【正文】 pied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and reflection?”可知作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該把空閑的時(shí)間變成寶貴的、有價(jià)值的學(xué)習(xí)和反思的時(shí)間，即作者建議我們利用空閑時(shí)間來(lái)閱讀和思考，故選A。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Bring joy to daily routines.（2）What can we infer from the PRC findings? British benefit a lot from reading. methods are more important than before. technology are taking the place of paper books. forms of books are changing the way the British read.（3）How does iReader make the content easy to remember? bringing fun to it. making it useful. using artistic designs. taking users as examples.（4）What is the best title for the text? Prevents Reading from Dying Unites Worldwide Booklovers: The Best New App Creation: Big Ideas in Small Packages【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了一種閱讀方式：iReader。Write and share.C. Holger Seim, German cofounder of this app, declares, iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in just 15 minutes.（1）What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time? A.t dying. There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of ebooks and audio books. Reader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% haven39。d like to read. Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and reflection?5．閱讀理解 故選D。s posture to achieve the end.“如果雇主希望與雇員建立直接的友好關(guān)系，營(yíng)造輕松的氛圍，他需要模仿雇員的姿勢(shì)來(lái)達(dá)到目的。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍舜瞬皇煜さ娜藗儾怀？吹綇?fù)制現(xiàn)象。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍猚arbon copying是指采用和別人相同的手勢(shì)。根據(jù)第一段中的“This‘carbon copying’is a means by which one person tells the other that he is in agreement with his ideas and attitudes. By this method, one is nonverbally saying to the other, ‘As you can see, I think the same as you, so I will copy your posture and gesture.’這種復(fù)制是指一個(gè)人告訴另一個(gè)人他同意他的想法和態(tài)度。以及文章主要圍繞carbon copying是通過(guò)模仿另一個(gè)人的姿勢(shì)和手勢(shì)來(lái)表達(dá)自己對(duì)他的贊同所展開的，故選A。 （1）考查主旨大意。Copy the gesture of the employee.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了carbon copying（復(fù)制）現(xiàn)象，是指一個(gè)人通過(guò)模仿另一個(gè)人的姿勢(shì)和手勢(shì)，來(lái)告訴另一個(gè)人自己贊同他的想法和態(tài)度。s gesture.C.B.People of the same social position.（4）What should an employer do to created a relaxing atmosphere for an employee? A.People not familiar with each other.C.Married couplesD.To repeat what others have said.C.Proper Social Behavior（2）What is carbon copying according to the passage? A.Developing Nonverbal CommunicationC.s gestures in an attempt to show agreement. Using the knowledge, it is possible to influence a facetoface encounter by copying the positive gestures and postures of the other person. This has the effect of putting the other person in a receptive and relaxed frame of mind and he can see that you understand his point of view.（1）What is the best title for the passage? A. If an employer wishes to develop immediate friendliness and create a relaxing atmosphere with an employee, he needs to copy the employee39。s gestures and it is reasonable to assume that they are discussing a topic upon which they have the same thoughts and feelings. If one man uncrosses his arms and legs or stands on the other foot, the other will follow. If one puts his hand in his pocket the other will copy and this mimicry will continue for as long as the two men are in agreement. The next time you attend a social function or go to a place where people meet and interact, take note of the number of people who have adopted the same gestures and posturethe way you sit or standof the person with whom they are talking. This carbon copying is a means by which one person tells the other that he is in agreement with his ideas and attitudes. By this method, one is nonverbally (非語(yǔ)言的) saying to the other, As you can see, I think the same as you, so I will copy your posture and gesture.推理判斷題要注意聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出所需信息；細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意仔細(xì)閱讀文章，從文中找出所需答案。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章通過(guò)比較和對(duì)比來(lái)說(shuō)明中西方學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式和教育方式的不同。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中作者的描述，中國(guó)學(xué)生總是期待教授給出問(wèn)題的答案，他們對(duì)權(quán)威的期待比美國(guó)學(xué)生高的多，一旦中國(guó)學(xué)生得到答案，他們就很確定。故選D。t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a researcher looking for answers to questions together with the ，給出最后答案，而是作為研究者，和學(xué)生一起尋找問(wèn)題的答案。 （1）推理判斷題。D.C.B.s attitude towards education in .? A.D.Giving examples.B.Comparison and contrast.Education in China is not helpful in developing students39。t give students answers.C.Chinese professors can always give correct answer to the question.B. own way of thinking（2）Which of the following statements best expresses the author39。D.be more sure about their answersC.argue with their students performances, the professor usually said: It might have been much clearer if you had taken in some of the ideas we discussed earlier this semester. I was impressed by the role of the professor in the class. The professor didn39。3．閱讀理解 綜上所述，選D。通過(guò)第一段的調(diào)查結(jié)論得出：通過(guò)工作產(chǎn)生積極的社會(huì)影響對(duì)他們的幸福至關(guān)重要。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness.”調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，72% 的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生認(rèn)為通過(guò)工作產(chǎn)生積極的社會(huì)影響對(duì)他們的幸福至關(guān)重要。故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。都說(shuō)明了女性更愿意在工作中做出影響。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。s Happiness Doesn39。t shut them off when graduation rolls around.（1）What does the underlined word echoing in paragraph 3 probably mean? ....（2）What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on students wanting to improve the world? habits students develop in society. appearance of important social issues. encouragement of the culture of colleges. effect parents