【正文】
ve a two in a million chance. Of course, all painkilling medication that works can have side effects — nothing is safe and effective. Paracetamol (撲熱息痛) has very few unless taken too much, in which case it can cause serious liver danger, but it isn39。 6.閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest listening to your body.”可知,這兩個人都建議按照身體的舒適程度來決定運動與否以及運動量,作者并沒有提出反對和質(zhì)疑,即作者贊同二者的建議,故選D。因此,listening to your body”意為“聽從你的身體”,故選C。t feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.”可知,身體不適時應休息一下。 (3)考查句義猜測。因此Edward R. Laskowski不贊同在左腿骨折時運動。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的 Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week. 可知,鍛煉有助于保持身體健康,美國心臟協(xié)會的醫(yī)生建議每周至少進行150分鐘的適當體育鍛煉,因此人們應該每周至少運動150分鐘才能保持健康。t feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise. For example, if you usually run, take a quick walk instead.(1)How long should people do exercise to keep healthy? 150 minutes per day. 100 minutes per day. least 150 minutes per week. more than 100 minutes per week.(2)When will Edward R. Laskowski say no to exercise? your left leg is broken. you have a runny noses. you have a blocked nose. you have a minor sore throat.(3)What is the meaning of listening to your body in Paragraph 6? careful with your cars. to take advice of others. attention to body signals. to music to keep healthy.(4)What will the writer be likely to agree with? makes perfect. seek, nothing find. your heart into exercise. according to your abilities.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,鍛煉有助于保持身體健康,但是在感覺不適的時候,要看具體情況:如果病癥出現(xiàn)在“頸部以上”的位置,通??梢藻憻?;如果病癥出現(xiàn)在“頸部以下”,請暫停鍛煉。 There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include: a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling extremely tired, and widespread muscle pain. It is usually fine to exercise, he explains, if your symptoms (癥狀)are all above the neck. These signs may include a runny nose, a blocked nose, sneezing or a minor sore throat. But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise habit? Health experts answer these and other questions. 5.閱讀理解 故選A。 (3)考查主旨大意。s Founding Fathers.”及下文對美元上其他人物的介紹可知,文章中提到的這些歷史上著名的人物,無論是獨立戰(zhàn)爭,美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn),還是獨立宣言的起草與簽署都反映出他們?yōu)闋幦业莫毩⑴c民主所做出的努力與犧牲。 (2)考查推理判斷。文章在描述每一種面值的紙幣上的人物時,都著重描寫他們對國家的作用與影響,George Washington是第一任總統(tǒng),Thomas Jefferson獨立宣言的主要起草者,Abraham Lincoln結(jié)束內(nèi)戰(zhàn),廢除奴隸制,Alexander Hamilton第一個財政部長和開國元勛之一,Andrew Jackson支持大眾民主和個人自由,Benjamin Franklin開國元勛之一,從而可判斷美國人民看重的是偉人對這個國家做出的貢獻。the Story of US Bills【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了各種面值的美元紙幣上偉大人物,以及他們對國家所做出的貢獻。the Design of US BillsC.faith and glory(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A.independence and democracyC.s ____________. A.D.success in their careersC.s__________ . A. These American statesmen are on the front of the bills. The backs of the notes show images from nation39。 Another president is on the fiftydollar bill. Ulysses S. Grant served from 1869 to 1877. Before serving as president, Grant was military mander of Union forces during the Civil War. Under his mand, the Union Army defeated Confederate forces. The picture of Alexander Hamilton appears on the tendollar bill. Hamilton was never president. But he was the first Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers. He was also an economist and political philosopher. Another of American39。 The third president of the United States, Thomas Jefferson, is on the twodollar bill. He was the main writer of the Declaration of independence in 1776. Jefferson was one of the most influential of the nation39。 The picture of George Washington is on the onedollar bill. He served as American39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。由此可以判斷出,作者以既幽默又輕松的語氣在論述英語是一門瘋狂的語言。根據(jù)第二段中的“English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger.”英語是一門瘋狂的語言。故選C。 (4)考查推理判斷。t sweet, are meat.”蜜餞是糖果,雜碎是肉,但不甜,可知,蜜餞和雜碎是不同的東西。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“English was invented by people, not puters, and it reflects the creativity of human beings.”英語是由人而不是計算機發(fā)明的,它反映了人類的創(chuàng)造力,以及列舉了英語中的許多悖論可推知,作者想表明英國人是很聰明的。故選B。 (1)考查推理判斷。 but when I wind up this essay, I end it.(1)Which of the following words or expressions have the similar meaning? and oversee. a lot and quite a few. as hell and cold as hell. wise man and a wise guy.(2)What does the author probably think of English people? ....(3)What can we learn from the text? rings should be round. should be eggs in an eggplant. are the apples on the pine tree. and sweetbreads are different things.(4)How does the author organize the text? the order of time. the order of place. giving a great number of examples. paring English with the other languages.(5)What39。s why, when stars are out, they are visible。 How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?t ham?If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn39。t fing, grocers don39。 We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes(悖論), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweetmeats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren39。 Why does night fall but never break and day break but ne