【正文】 re. It began to bring back lost cultures such as live music on the Avenue. To do so, it began to make new changes. The changes included repairing historic areas like the Avenue. Once again, the high living costs in these historic arts areas pushed lowine families out. Indiana Avenue was the heart of a neighborhood along the White River. It was a center for black music and live street music. The wealthy avoided this area. So it became a place that poorer families, including many AfricanAmerican and immigrant (移民) families, moved to.But the real history of jazz in Indy is much less simple. Along with the Avenue39。Now in 2019, jazz music is an important part of Indianapolis39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。從文中各段的描述看，本文主要講的是美國的音樂種類。故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were ，any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.”可知，如今的鄉(xiāng)村音樂與過去是不同的。故選A。A項正確。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Music is an international songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere”可知，音樂是一種世界性的語言，用樂器演唱或演奏的歌曲對世界各地的人們來說都是美麗的，因此推斷美妙的歌曲深受世界人民的歡迎。s the best title of the passage? language. in America. music. listeners.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國的幾種音樂。 Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the mon life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. But most of the radio broadcast is music. Music is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with any other piece”可知，現(xiàn)代的樂高積木可以彼此完全貼合，從而組裝成一個整體。根據(jù)第四段中的“A person could put the bricks together to build something.”可知，Automatic Binding Brick是一種拼裝積木，可以使用積木組裝玩具，故選C。因此可知公司規(guī)模雖小但很成功，故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的“LEGO began as one man39。s the best title for the text? : Educational Toys: Play Well Companies: From Small to Big Companies: Never Too Late to Create【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了丹麥知名玩具品牌樂高的發(fā)展歷程。 A few years later, in 1954, Godtfred Kirk Kristiansen had a big idea. He wanted all of the LEGO bricks to fit together. Finally, four years later, in 1958, the LEGO pany found their answer. They invented the first modern style LEGO brick, which was similar to the Automatic Binding Brick but each piece would fit with any other piece. By 1934, the Kristiansens named their pany LEGO, which came from two Danish words, leg and godt, meaning play well. The LEGO pany grew slowly. But it continued to create excellent wooden toys.Ole Kirk Kristiansen from Denmark began his own business in 1932. He made products (產(chǎn)品) from wood including colorful wooden toys. Kristiansen39。LEGO began as one man39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。文章從前到后都在告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍艹蔀橐幻美蠋煛?（4）考查主旨大意。.而且為了讓你所傳授的東西更好地被理解，你應(yīng)該能把你它表演出來。你必須能hold住觀眾（學(xué)生）的注意力和興趣點。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 he stands the whole time he is teaching”看一個好老師，你會看到他常常不會靜靜地在教室前邊坐著，他在教授的整節(jié)課上都會站著，可知，一個好老師不應(yīng)該就在班級前坐著，所以選項B描述不正確。根據(jù)第二段中的“Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stageplay because they can39。s behavior.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了教師職業(yè)與演員職業(yè)的異同。 attention. his voice when needed. out what he is teaching. the above.（4）The title (標(biāo)題)of the passage is ______. to be a good teacher. to be a good actor. good teacher39。I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stageplay because they can39。t understand anything, they say so. The teacher can39。s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart。There are very important differences between the teacher39。 he stands the whole time he is teaching。 Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。 and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience。 4．閱讀理解最后一段中的“and it wants to grow bigger still”，阿里巴巴也想繼續(xù)擴(kuò)大，此處使用了bigger形容詞的比較級，由此可判斷劃線詞意為“大”，故選A。故選D。s advantage wasn39。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。本文介紹了中國雙十一購物節(jié)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)和阿里巴巴公司的情況，可以從報紙了解到相關(guān)信息。同時介紹了阿里巴巴的相關(guān)信息。s advantage mainly lie in? platform. service. price. size.（4）Which word can replace the underlined word gigantic in the last paragraph ? ....【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了引領(lǐng)了中國雙十一購物節(jié)的阿里巴巴公司。 t hard to see: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards.Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers with big buyers across the world. Its businesstobusiness site, allowed people to buy almost everything. Alibaba39。 s $ billion and making Black Friday look, yet again, like a yard sale.Monday was Nov. 11, known in China as Singles Day. This year, nearly $ billion worth of stuff was sold on Alibaba39。 Singles Day: Alibaba Says a Lot of People in China Bought OnlineThe planet39?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。(3)考查主旨大意。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbre