【正文】 句意：由于生病，我今天不能去上學(xué)。故答案為B。17．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：虎媽從臥室里出來，留下她的女兒在那兒傷心地哭。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空“保護(hù)環(huán)境”作后置定語，修飾前面的“The way”，意為“……的方法”，常用動(dòng)詞不定式。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。故選C。 本題考查allow的復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看那個(gè)牌子！你不允許在公共場所吸煙。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞?！@個(gè)粉紅色的怎么樣？由題干可知本句是考查賓語從句，即疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作賓語，所以排除B、D選項(xiàng)；由What about this pink one?可知上文是說不能決定去買哪一個(gè)，所以疑問詞用which，排除A選項(xiàng)，故答案選C。根據(jù)答語Try thinking about their pronunciations.，可知問的是方法，故選B。本句動(dòng)詞know后是賓語從句的簡略形式：疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心！試著想想他們的發(fā)音。而本題 To save energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room. 表示關(guān)燈的目的，是為了節(jié)約能源。在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中，需要特別注意對(duì)語境的分析和句法結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了節(jié)約能源，離開房間之前關(guān)掉點(diǎn)燈。can’t wait后面用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除B/D；her mother the good news是雙賓語，因此前面用動(dòng)詞tell“講述，告訴”，語境是：她迫不及待地想把這個(gè)好消息告訴她母親。talk一般為不及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“交談，談話，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間的相互說話。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：她迫不及待地想把這個(gè)好消息告訴她母親。因此用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語。A為動(dòng)名詞；B為動(dòng)詞原形；C為過去式；D為動(dòng)詞不定式。本題就是第一種用法的被動(dòng)形式。故選C。 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，having現(xiàn)在分詞形式；have原型；to have不定式；had過去式或過去分詞。本題學(xué)生們很容易想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為考查pay attention to doing sth.，然后選擇B，但其實(shí)本句主謂賓已經(jīng)完整，后面接的是一個(gè)表示目的狀語的不定式，所以應(yīng)該是A。故選A。to improve去提高，不定式；improving提高，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；improve提高，原形；improved提高，過去式。relax動(dòng)詞原形；relaxing動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；to relax動(dòng)詞不定式；relaxed過去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”，結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：作為一名教師，這些天，我選擇了那些我聽過的古典歌曲來讓我的學(xué)生放松。根據(jù)上文“The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to .”可知，句中的pay attention to的賓語是what else,這里是表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式。為了提高成績，我們還應(yīng)該注意什么？考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。finish是動(dòng)詞，完成，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。故選C?？疾槭挂蹌?dòng)詞的用法。故選D。過去分詞短語作定語時(shí),通常放在被修飾的名詞之后,它的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句，它表達(dá)的是一種動(dòng)作或是存在的狀態(tài)，用來修飾名詞或代名詞。根據(jù)句意，故選A。used to do過去常常做某事；be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事，排除C和D。 landing D．On。 landing B．In。t smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke56．_______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。 protecting D．a(chǎn)llow to。 protect B．a(chǎn)llow to。 being seen D．got。 seeing B．to get。 don39。 don39。 needn39。 needn39。 wasting D．protect。 wasting B．protecting。 ordering D．a(chǎn)re served。 to order B．served。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do42．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play43．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying44．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating45．一Waiter! I39。 sleepingC．sleep。 working39．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play40．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 working B．growing。 death D．death。 death B．death。 to be mended30．（2017屆山東省濱州市濱城區(qū)九年級(jí)第二次模擬）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a piic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out31．I think his advice is of great . It39。 to mendC．mending。 to reduce23．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts24．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing25．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A．made B．a(chǎn)re made C．to make D．making26．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published27．A 32yearold delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called28．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invi