【正文】 語的動(dòng)詞。但對于相對于相當(dāng)一部分考生來說，非謂語動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)龐雜，考點(diǎn)細(xì)碎，掌握其用法和考試要點(diǎn)確實(shí)不易。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“we can”為先行詞everything的定語從句，根據(jù)句意可知此空應(yīng)該用不定式表目的狀語，故選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。故選B。acting現(xiàn)在分詞；to act動(dòng)詞不定式；act動(dòng)詞原形；acts動(dòng)詞三單。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：生活就是等待合適的時(shí)機(jī)去行動(dòng)，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都在自己的時(shí)區(qū)。此處是“目的是為了取得成功”。achieving實(shí)現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；to achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞不定式； to achieving語法錯(cuò)誤。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你必須先于別人做一些事來取得成功。根據(jù)句意，“卷起新褲子的目的是為了防止落灰”，to do不定式可以在句子中作目的狀語?？疾閠o do不定式作目的狀語。結(jié)合句意，他們開設(shè)課程，是為了幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性，表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故選D。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。finish是動(dòng)詞，完成，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。第一空主語是物，此處是requires doing“需要被做……”，用主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，此空應(yīng)填fixing；故排除B和D；第二空need to do“需要做……”，其主語一般是人，此空應(yīng)填to go，故排除C，故選A。我想我需要去請張先生幫忙。根據(jù)“when you leave here”可知，事情還未做，故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語。固定搭配：prefer to do sth rather than do sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：奔向夢想的人寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗也不愿放棄夢想。advise sb. to do ；put off推遲，與其前賓語you之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，動(dòng)詞不定式不用被動(dòng)式。所以我建議你推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選C。need doing中的need屬實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式，表示被動(dòng)意義。一般用need to do sth. 句型。本題主要考查固定搭配。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—布萊克先生，我的電腦壞了，它需要修理。此句pay attention to的賓語是what else，后面用不定式做目的狀語。我認(rèn)為是我們心情的變化。 relaxed D．live 。 relaxed B．to live 。 than D．to read。 in B．reading。 don39。 don39。 needn39。 needn39。 being seen D．managed。 seeing B．to manage。 ordering D．a(chǎn)re served。 to order B．served。 typing44．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using45．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought46．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited47．一Waiter! I39。 to type C．writing。 going43．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the puter, because I type so slowly. — So do I.A．write。 go C．do。 death40．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching41．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped42．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A．do。 dead C．dead。 will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying38．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A．is, standing B．a(chǎn)re, are standing C．a(chǎn)re, standing39．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died。 collected D．is based on。 collected B．based on。 mad D．waiting。 excited B．to wait。 to do D．change。 do B．changes。 sing D．sing。 sing B．singing。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping18．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to19．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。 to give up5．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked6．The puter requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go7．The sadness over her father39。 give upC．experiencing。 to be mended3．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting4．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A．experiencing。 to mendC．mending。北師大版精品英語非謂語動(dòng)詞用法一、選擇題1．What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving2．—Mr Black, my puter is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ___