【正文】 析：D【詳解】句意：——我剛才沒聽見你進(jìn)來。非謂語動詞自身具有含義：to do有“去，打算，為了”之意；doing有“正做，常做”之意；done常有“被做，已做”之意。也就是說，它可以充當(dāng)除主語以往的任何成分。以下中考非謂語動詞的考查要點和做題技巧，希望對大家有所幫助?！军c睛】中考英語中，動詞考查絕對是重中之重。A. Help幫助，動詞原形形式；，作為非謂語動詞時一般表被動；，作為非謂語動詞時一般表主動或伴隨；D. 不定式形式，作為非謂語動詞時一般表原因、結(jié)果或目的。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們必須盡我們所能來幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語。考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。answer原形；to answer不定式；answering動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；answers一般現(xiàn)在時、單三形式；判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”，由此判斷空格填動詞不定式；故選B?！纫幌?，過馬路時接電話很危險。故選C。protect是動詞原形，protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to protect是動詞不定式；to protecting是介詞后加動名詞。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：Sallie認(rèn)真地卷起她的新褲子以免上面落灰?？疾榉侵^語。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。考查動詞的用法。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你最好建議他開車時不要往窗外扔?xùn)|西。enjoy喜歡，享受；enjoying是enjoy的動名詞；to enjoy是enjoy的動詞不定式；enjoyed是enjoy的過去式。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我依然喜歡那些在空閑時間為了讓自己開心而聽過的那些經(jīng)典老歌。分析語境可知，學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用，故此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”，第二空賓語“王叔叔”和動詞repair是主動，即“去修理”，have是使役動詞，賓補為省略to的不定式。考查非謂語。 我會修理它的。故選A?？疾楣潭ù钆?。故選C?？疾閟uch和非謂語動詞的用法。故選C。考查非謂語動詞。t used to【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們該注意一些什么其他的來改善我們的生活。t use to D．not moving。t use toC．not to move。t used to B．not moving。t smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke55．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking56．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken57．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported58．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study59．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting60．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move。 relaxed D．live 。 relaxed B．to live 。 talking D．it。 to talk B．it。 from living D．to preventing。 from living B．to prevent。m writing a report.Sorry. We39。 Never mind。 I’m sorry but I do。 Of course not。 Better not。 has。 was。 has。 was。 to take D．to spend。 to take B．spending。 death39．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair40．I didn39。 dead C．dead。 to fill38．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died。 filling C．started。 doing35．Is Jack in the next room ?It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking36．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left37．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started。 doing C．change。 getting23．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise24．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair25．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired26．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce27．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting28．—What are on show in the library? — Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.