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人教版小升初非謂語動詞總結(jié)以及易錯點-文庫吧資料

2025-04-01 22:46本頁面
  

【正文】 g sth值得做某事,so +形容詞+that,表示“如此…以至于”構(gòu)成固定句型,故選C考點:固定短語和句型點評:be worth doing sth值得做某事,該句型中用主動形式表示被動的含義,英語中主表被的關(guān)系詞還有need doing sth需要做某事,require doing sth 需要做某事。【點睛】do with和deal with是同義短語,意為“處理,對付”,do with常和what搭配使用;deal with常和how搭配使用。whether是否;why為什么;what什么;how怎樣。結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填to prepare,故選C。prepared過去式或過去分詞;preparing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;to prepare 動詞不定式;to preparing 介詞+動名詞。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——為了即將到來的考試你完成多少準(zhǔn)備工作了?——萬事俱備,我都準(zhǔn)備好了。考查動詞的用法。11.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你最好建議他開車時不要往窗外扔?xùn)|西。因為我的腳疼。 考查非謂語動詞。第一空主語是物,此處是requires doing“需要被做……”,用主動表達(dá)被動含義,此空應(yīng)填fixing;故排除B和D;第二空need to do“需要做……”,其主語一般是人,此空應(yīng)填to go,故排除C,故選A。我想我需要去請張先生幫忙。故選B。be made to do 。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:工人們被迫一天工作十小時?!疤厥庖蓡栐~ + 動詞不定式which to choose”作decide的賓語成分??疾樘厥庖蓡栐~ + 動詞不定式。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這兩個單詞沒有什么區(qū)別。考查非謂語動詞。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸總是告訴我不要僅僅為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意以及“to do ”可知,此空是作目的狀語,許多國際公司計劃建立網(wǎng)上商店是為了提高銷售額。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:為了提高銷售額,許多國際公司計劃建立網(wǎng)上商店。練習(xí)做某事:practice doing sth.,固定用法??疾榉侵^語動詞的用法。give up doing ,介詞up后接動名詞;結(jié)合選項,故選D?!笆勘槨北砬榉柕淖炖镌僖矝]有香煙了。Compare比較,動詞原形;Compared比較,過去式或過去分詞;Comparing比較,現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞;Compares比較,動詞三單;根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,這里表達(dá)的是“我的書法和父親的書法相比”,所以這里構(gòu)成pared with短語,表示“與……相比”,是過去分詞作狀語,故選B。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:與我父親的書法相比,我的很差。can’t wait后面用動詞不定式,排除B/D;her mother the good news是雙賓語,因此前面用動詞tell“講述,告訴”,語境是:她迫不及待地想把這個好消息告訴她母親。talk一般為不及物動詞,意思是“交談,談話,著重強調(diào)兩者之間的相互說話。 spending60.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:她迫不及待地想把這個好消息告訴她母親。 spendC.work。 repairing58.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking59.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A.work。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。 to repairC.Threefourth。 repairedB.Three quarters。 to see57.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Threefourths。 seeingC.managing。 to order56.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing。 orderingC.a(chǎn)re served。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A.served。 Nothing43.The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch44.Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.drew45.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped46.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait47.Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play48.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak49.Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A.to devote, teaching B.devoting, teaching C.devoting, teach D.to devote, teach50.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。 None C.solving。 to repair41.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.a(chǎn)ttending C.a(chǎn)ttend D.to attend42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve。 repairC.be repaired。s impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited33._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.
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