【正文】 s/were done。根據(jù)語境可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，主語“many gifts and love”和謂語“give”是動賓關(guān)解析：D【詳解】句意：在杰克的生日那天，他收到了許多禮物和愛。11．D【詳解】句意：在杰克的生日那天，他收到了許多禮物和愛。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，其時態(tài)一般是主將從現(xiàn)，可知排除B和D；根據(jù)句意可知主語和謂語動詞是被動關(guān)系，可知此句語態(tài)是被動語態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。give一般現(xiàn)在時；will give一般將來時；am given一般現(xiàn)在時解析：C【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的報告寫完了嗎？——還沒有。如果再給我兩天的時間，我會完成的。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B。ask問，要求，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your解析：B【詳解】句意：除非對方要求，否則不要和他討論這個問題?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。put動詞，put on穿上，上映?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。故選B?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?！獎e擔(dān)心。分析語境可知，“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親在成都工作。臺州高鐵站建成后，會更加方便快捷。他每個月回家要花很多時間。take picture“拍照”，主語picture與謂語動詞take之間是被動關(guān)系，故選D。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”，是一般過去時態(tài)。這張照片是10年前拍的。故排除BC?？疾闀r態(tài)語態(tài)。6．D【詳解】句意：——李阿姨，照片中那個穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰？——是我女兒。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，而且從句中的主語he和invite構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B。will be invited 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；is invited一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)解析：B【詳解】試題分析：句意：King先生能不能抽點(diǎn)時間去參加慈善表演？如果他被邀請，他回盡力去的。discover符合題意，故選B。invented動詞，發(fā)明；discovered動詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)；created動詞，創(chuàng)造；produced動詞，生產(chǎn)。考查動詞。本句時態(tài)為一般過去式，主語為Penicililn，故用被動語態(tài)，動詞用過去分詞。4．B【詳解】句意：青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。not until直到……才……，until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。我們什么時候吃飯？——直到半小時后準(zhǔn)備好。not until直到……才……，until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。我們什么時候吃飯？——直到半小時后準(zhǔn)備好。例句：If you go there, I’ll go with ，我會陪著你?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)假設(shè)的條件狀語從句的時候，即作“如果”時，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時，主語the dishes是動作wash的承受者，表示“被洗”所以用被動語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語+am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動詞用are，wash的過去分詞是washed。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時，主語the dishes是動作w解析：B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話。2．B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話。根據(jù)題意，學(xué)校大堂下個月要進(jìn)行裝修，屬于打算，應(yīng)該用一般將來時，排除A和C選項(xiàng)；同時，學(xué)校大堂是“被裝修”，要用decorate的被動語態(tài)，即be decorated，而B是主動式，故排除?？疾橐话銓頃r態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。考查一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。 rose D．was raised。 rose B．raised。 has been closed D．closed。 has closed B．close。 will be pleted25．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is26．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised27．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds28．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play29．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。 will pleteC．has developed。t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played17．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．a(chǎn)re sent C．will be sent D．were being sent18．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented20．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes21．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes22．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A．nee