【正文】 popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking, made from ________ (special) treated rice. It is often presented in the form of a round cake, and is traditionally exchanged at the New Year.Mochi is made by ________ (put) sticky rice into water overnight, cooking it and pounding it into a sticky paste. The paste is made into shapes ranging from simple to plex rounds, some of ________ are stuffed with sweet fillings. Mochi is often decorated with ________ (flower) or fruits, especially when it is exchanged as ________ gift at celebrations like birthdays and the New Year.7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。修飾動詞change應(yīng)用副詞形式，故填pletely。 （10）考查副詞。句意：總之，現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍。此處做hear的賓語需要用名詞性物主代詞，故填yours。 （8）考查代詞。within arm39。 （7）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)你盯著屏幕的時(shí)候，你的大腦會進(jìn)入這個區(qū)域，你會覺得大腦停止思考了。結(jié)合上下文語境可知為承接關(guān)系，故填and。 （5）考查連詞。句意：不管你的家是在鬧市還是在偏遠(yuǎn)的農(nóng)村。本空與上文”seeking only the benefits“構(gòu)成并列非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，故填ignoring。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：人們相信，人們已經(jīng)欣然接受了技術(shù)，只追求它 的 好處而忽略了它的缺點(diǎn)。語seek to do ，“試圖做，設(shè)法做某事”，故填to chat。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。 In ________ (conclude), modern technology can be a doubleedged sword. They do have their advantages, but they can change our lives ________ (plete).【答案】 to chat；is believed；ignoring；noisy；and；where；within；yours；conclusion；pletely 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍。 Recent developments in technology also led to a decline in normal social behaviors. In past ages, you could walk around town for a whole day without seeing all the people you know. Now, everyone you know is ________ arm39。 The more advanced technology bees, the more it seems to have control over our lives. We shop, work, play, search for information and seek ________ (chat) with each other online. Yet people are not arguing about this astonishing condition. It ________ (believe) that people have readily embraced technology, seeking only the benefits but ________ (ignore) its drawbacks.6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填to meet。句意：白素貞被關(guān)在了雷峰塔，這對夫婦再也沒有機(jī)會見面了。此處修飾動詞living 應(yīng)用副詞，故填happily。 （9）考查副詞。此處作介詞for的賓語應(yīng)用動名詞。 （8）考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)說，白蛇變成了一位美麗的女士，她叫白素貞。此處which是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞tale，在從句中做主語，故填which。 （6）考查定語從句。be equal to固定短語，“與……相等”。 （5）考查介詞。此處the是定冠詞，表示特指，修飾whole West Lake。 （4）考查冠詞。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū)，是杭州的象征，也是中國最美的風(fēng)景之一。此處句子主語是專有名詞West Lake，謂語用單數(shù)，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填is。 （2）考查主謂一致。句意：杭州在中國歷史上扮演了一個非常重要的角色，所以它有很多很好的遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)。 At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important；is；sights；the；to；which；was called；saving；happily；to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)杭州以及關(guān)于西湖的一個傳說。 If you want to enjoy ________ whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it. My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very ________ (importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。該空修飾名詞eating，用形容詞，所以填balanced。(balance) eating and drinking habits among their ，動詞urge后的賓語從句，從句中用should + 動詞原形，should可以被省略的虛擬語氣，所以填(should) strengthen。10s health and promote knowledge of （9）考查虛擬語氣。句意：為了應(yīng)對中國肥胖兒童的增長，國務(wù)院今年發(fā)布了指導(dǎo)方針。文中表示超重青少年，該空需要用名詞，所以填youth。 （7）考查名詞。句意：不運(yùn)動、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸飲料帶來了世界上超重青少年的增長。作句子主語，用名詞，文中表示有效的措施是復(fù)數(shù)意義，所以填measures。文中表示包括9100萬肥胖兒童，用介詞，所以填including。他們和報(bào)道之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填were reported。surpasses (超過) the population of Spain是一個定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以填that/which。 2 （2）考查定語從句。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)。不運(yùn)動、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸飲料帶來了世界上超重青少年的增長。s health and promote knowledge of ________(respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released a guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from being obese and it urged that the local government in China ________the growing number of overweight ________(report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight schoolaged children worldwide by 2025, ________(include) 91 million obese children, if no effective ________surpasses (超過) the population of Spain, a study said. Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland ________ 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，定語從句，副詞，介詞，賓語從句，名詞以及形容詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。he與bring在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用bring現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意:我也感到了巨大的憂傷。形容詞修飾名詞poet,所以填love的形容詞形式,故填loved/beloved。 （8）考查形容詞。句意:突然間,我停止了背誦。動詞told后