【正文】 cture books, pens. They sing Happy Birthday to me. My mother makes a big cake for me. I cut the cake into small pieces and give them out. We sing and dance. We have a good time at the party.閱讀短文判斷正誤（1）My birthday is on Sunday. （2）My parents are going to have a birthday party at park. （3）At the party, they give me many great presents. （4）We have a good time at the party. （5）They sing Happy Birthday to me. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了我的生日那天，我父母在家里為我舉行生日聚會，邀請我的朋友來參加聚會。在處理完形填空時，一定要先將文章的大概意思弄懂，然后再考慮用單詞的什么形式來填空。此類題目是閱讀理解中相對而言較復雜的題型，它要求我們在理解的基礎上進行分析，并做出合乎情理的解答，且要注意用詞和句子結(jié)構，要避免語法錯誤。1. I am Mike. I am a American boy. Now I’m in China. I live in Shanghai. It’s a very beautiful city. I study in a school here. I usually go to school by bus. I like playing football very much. I play it with my friends on the weekends. My mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by subway. She likes singing very much. She often listens to music on TV. My father is a teacher. He teaches . in a school. He goes to work on foot. He likes art. He often draws pictures on Saturday. ( ) (1) Mike lives in __________ now.A. Shanghai B: Beijing C: America ( ) (2) Mike is a __________ now.A. teacher B. a reporter C. student ( ) (3) Mike’s hobby is _________________A. playing football B. listening to music C. painting ( ) (4) His father goes to work __________A. by subway B. on foot C. by bus選擇填空。因此，不必把它拿出來單獨思考。注重理解整篇短文的內(nèi)容，在閱讀時不要抓住一個單詞，一個詞組的意思不放，從而影響對整篇文章的理解。1. 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案，My ClassI study at Yu Hong Primary School in Guangzhou. I have forty—seven classmates (同學). Twenty—three are boys and twenty—four are girls. Our classroom is a nice one. It’s very big. There are four windows and two doors in it. We have a big blackboard and a small one. The big one is for our teachers and the small one is for us. Mr. Li is our Chinese teacher. He is an old man. We don’t like him at all. But Miss Chen, our English teacher, is a young woman. She is very nice. We all like her very much. So we like English the best. We often play basketball with Miss Li.(1). ( ) I am a______ .A. student B. pupil C. teacher(2). ( ) There are______ .A. Forty—eight B. forty—seven C. forty—six(3). ( ) Our classroom is_______ .A. small B. old C. nice(4). ( ) There is only one_____ in our classroom.A. blackboard B. small blackboard C. big window(5). ( ) Our favorite subject is ________.A. Chinese B. English C. basketball閱讀文章，并判斷所給的句子是否與短文的內(nèi)容相符，如相符，在括號內(nèi)寫“T”，如不符，在括號內(nèi)寫“F”。也可以先瀏覽題目，明確要求后再看文章，然后做出判斷。(一) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)此類題目要求快速瀏覽所給圖片和文字，初步把握內(nèi)容，了解大意。完成判斷題的選擇題最為有效的方法，也是同學們使用最多的方法是用題目中的句子去和文章里的原句對照，通過對照進行判斷或選擇。(3)回答問題。第三要看清題目的形式，通常會有3種類型：(1)選擇題。首先要關注文章的題目，因為題目往往就是文章的中心所在。這樣你就可以完全了解文章一般說來，在練習、考試中完成閱讀理解的題目和去閱讀一篇文章是有區(qū)別的。這一遍要注意句式和語法，了解文章內(nèi)容，特別是事件發(fā)生的時間，同時來猜測一下生詞的含義。在通讀文章的時候如果遇上生詞，先不要管它，略過生詞繼續(xù)通讀全文。當你拿到一篇短文時，先要通讀全文。所以在同學們平時的學習中，既要重視對英語基礎知識的掌握，又要養(yǎng)成閱讀的好習慣，加強練習。部編五年級英語閱讀理解解題方法在小學英語考試中，閱讀理解是考試中分值比重較大也是必考的一道題目。閱讀理解是英語中詞匯、句式、語法