【正文】 effect ；有證件的double v.　使……失望disastrous ,度,學位diet degree vt.　aux.　,竟敢deaf　　 ,乳制品dangerous n. 文化dairy 十字路口cubeshaped　　 adj. 立方體形狀的culture ,控告plete ,對照plain pare ,安慰的mand ,理由celebration n. 囚禁,被關cause ,鳥籠,囚籠calculation v.　打擾breathev.　轟炸　n. 炸彈bother ,盲目的bloodshed ,把…歸咎于blind ,斗爭 blame battle battery ；競技的average 至少，最低限度athletic at least ,申請,施用aquarium ambulance ,準許amazing n.　目標，目的allow ,協(xié)議,同意aim變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧鋾r，若主語是第一人稱，簡短問句與賓語從句的主謂語保持一致，若主句主語是其他人稱，與主句主謂語保持一致。　　例如：(1)I can’t believe she is ?！　：so she ?！　∽⒁恻c：這兩個句型都表示和前面所陳述的內容相同，用倒裝句?！　?2)She speaks English very well,so do ，我也是。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在內，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在內，則用will you?！　?3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?請你給我拿些粉筆，好嗎？　　(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英語歌曲怎么樣？好極了！　　注意點：這些句型都是表示“建議”的句子，可視為同義句。 句型(九)　　(1)Why not do…?為什么不干某事？　　(2)Let’s do …讓我們干某事吧。例(1)中it 用做形式主語，動詞不定式為真正主語?！　?6)I paid 298 yuan for the ?！　?4)The bike cost me 298 ?！　?2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every 。而(2)則是“正是干某事的時候”?！　?3)It’s high time that you went to ?！　±纾?1) It’s time for the ?！　t’s time (for sb) to do ?！　∽⒁恻c：　　以上句型都可以用條件狀語從句來改寫。　　句型(六)　　祈使句+then/or/and+陳述句　　例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy ，你就會過上幸福生活。一般來講，從句中含有情態(tài)動詞的，為目的狀語?！　?2)They started early so that they caught the early ，結果趕上了早班車?！　∽⒁恻c：　　這是一個否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so…that…結構改寫，例如例句(1)可以改寫成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.　　句型(四)　　too+形容詞/副詞+to do…——太……以致不能……　　例如：(1)I was too excited to say a 。　　注意點：　　enough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，放在所修飾詞的后面，句子可以用so…that…句型改寫?！　【湫?三)　　Enough+名詞+to do…——有足夠的……做某事　　形容詞/副詞+enough+to do …——足夠……做某事　　例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a ?！　?5)Both Jack and Tim are English.　　Jack和Tim是英國人?！　?3)Either you or I am leaving for ，要么我去上海?！　【湫?二)　　There be…，either…or…，neither…nor…，not only…but also…　　例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his ?！　∽⒁恻c：　　+a+形容詞+名詞+that…，可以改寫成：so+形容詞+a+名詞+that…，例句(1)可以改寫成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.　　+形容詞+名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+that…結構中，形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+that…，so+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that…　　(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get ，我進不去。 句型(一)　　such+名詞性詞組+that…　　So+形容詞/副詞+that…——如此……以致……　　例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love ，我們都愛她。句型62：pay for／pay ．．．forHe paid for the book and went away．他付完書款便離開了。I was angry about his decision to build a factory here．我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。句型61：be angry with ／about ／at（doing）We39。句型60：seem to do／seem ＋adj．／（介詞短語）He seems to be angry．他似乎生氣了。句型59：be confident ofI39。句型57：be worth（doing）．．．This book is worth reading．這本書值得讀。s the population of．．．？What39。t think any of them is interesting．我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。句型54：I don39。s help，I39。句型53：with one39。The boy is about 12 years old ．這個男孩約12歲。句型51：be＋num．＋metres／kilometres／years．．．＋long／wide／deep／high／old．．．The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long．綠色長城長7000公里。句型49：be based onHis argument is based on facts．他的論斷是以事實為根據(jù)的。句型48：Not all／everyone．．．Not all sharks are alike．并不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。s said that．．．It39。He finished reading the story book．他看完了那本故事書。句型46：practise／enjoy／finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Green．一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。句型45：．．．a(chǎn)s．．．a(chǎn)s possible／．．．a(chǎn)s．．．a(chǎn)s sb．canI hope to see him as soon as possible．我希望能盡快見到他。m afraid that he can39。s afraid to go out at night．晚上他不敢出去。t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English．當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。m afraid not．恐怕不能。句型43：No matter ＋疑問句＋主句No matter when you e，you are weled．無論你們什么時候來，都受歡迎。s gone to Washington．他在哪兒？他去華盛頓了。句型 40：have been toHave you ever been to Haw aii？你曾去過夏威夷嗎？句型41：have gone toWhere39。句型 38：borrow ．．．fromI borrowed a book from him．我從他那借了一本書。I have no time to go home for lunch．我沒有時間回家吃午飯。s the weather like．．．？What39。t a thief any longer．他不再是個賊。t travel any more．這位老人不再旅行了。句型 32：find ＋賓語＋賓補He finds it very hard to travel around the big city ．他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個大城市是很難的。Sorry to have kept you waiting．對不起，讓你久等。句型 30：between．．．a(chǎn)nd．．．There is a shop between the hospital and the school．在那家醫(yī)院和那所學校之間有一家商店。It39。m not sure．我想是這樣，但不敢確定。s make it half past nine．讓我們定在九點半吧！句型 28：have nothing to doThey have