中考英語定語從句常見題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)-文庫吧資料
2025-03-31 07:58本頁面
【正文】 a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠實的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A．why B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【考點(diǎn)定位】：考查定語從句。根據(jù)題意，故選C。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關(guān)系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來引導(dǎo)。A. which關(guān)系詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是物；B. what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；C. who關(guān)系詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是人，根據(jù) educationalis指人，所以用who，故選C。作定語從句的主語，因為主句是who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，因此句中的定語從句用that引導(dǎo)，故選A。that引導(dǎo)此處定語從句，修飾人或事物；who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾人，作主語，表語或賓語；whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾人，作賓語或表語；which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾事物，作主語，賓語或表語。本句先行詞the woman是人，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做主語，可知使用關(guān)系代詞who；短語millions of：數(shù)以百萬的；故選B。13．Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a mon plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.A．which, millions of B．who, millions ofC．whose, million of D．who, million of【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：青蒿是中國常見的一種植物，而屠呦呦是利用這種植物的特殊力量拯救數(shù)百萬人生命的女人。其次選擇關(guān)系詞，要先看先行詞指人、指物還是既指人又指物。本句話中，先行詞為the storybook，指物，且在從句中作賓語，故選B。本題考查定語從句?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句的用法。先行詞是house，關(guān)系代詞詞用that或者which，關(guān)系副詞where相當(dāng)于in which。11．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in.A．which B．where C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家鄉(xiāng)并且參觀了他出生時的那所舊房子。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the classmates是名詞，表示人，關(guān)系詞用who。10．Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind.A．where B．which C．when D．who【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克喜歡和性格開朗、和藹可親的同學(xué)在一起。故選B。9．This is the book tells many English stories.A．what B．which C．who【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：這是那本講訴很多英語故事的書。8．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【解析】先行詞是something，關(guān)系代詞用that。Whom指人，作從句的賓語；which指物，作從句的主語或賓語；who指人，作從句的主語或賓語；whose即指人也指物，作從句的定語，后跟名詞。此處修飾的先行詞the book
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