【正文】 throw rubbish in them.（2）What does the underlined word blessings in the second paragraph mean? A.They night be moved away by the police.C. The neighbor looked at Sharon, shock written all over her face. Then she smiled, and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighborhood, I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.（1）Why does the author suggest that people in the neighborhood should lock their cars? A. Sharon was confused. Zucchini in her garden? They hadn39。t think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said no. Oh, but you did, the neighbor said. You had some of the prettiest zucchini I39。t mind.t go to waste. My sisterinlaw, Sharon, recently had a good year for tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightly red. That39。s because of the goodhearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this year39。 It is that time of year when people need to lock their cars. It39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific munity,可知，這是一項(xiàng)醫(yī)學(xué)紀(jì)錄。（4）考查推理判斷。 in later years ,which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized.’ Zhou said.”可知，建議更多的中國(guó)科學(xué)成就應(yīng)該得到承認(rèn)。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls.可知，盡管獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，她還是有一顆普通的心。故選D。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.An official documentC.More Chinese scientific achievements should be acknowledged.（4）What type of writing does this passage belong to? A.s achievement was recognized by the world a long time ago.C.B.China lacks talented scientists like Tu Youyou.D.She has an ordinary heart though winning the Nobel PrizeShe39。She developed a very effective drug in the 1970s（2）What do we know about Tu Youyou ? A.She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC. The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s, but it only received international recognition in later years, which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized. Zhou said.（1）Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize? A.s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific munity, said Zhou Dejin, spokesman of the Chinese Academy of Science, China39。s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine, he said. She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls. Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her. It39。s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases.4．閱讀理解根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Most poisonings related to medicinesparticularly among babies and toddlersoccur within their home.”很多中毒事件是發(fā)生在家中的，再根據(jù)文章大意，故選A。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的“Parents may think they39。s very mon for them to explore their environment and then try to taste what they find.”在一定的年齡,他們有很多的手和嘴活動(dòng),所以他們很容易去探索他們的環(huán)境,然后嘗試品嘗他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西在家里,他們很容易碰到藥品，故選C。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Nearly 60,000 Children Are Poisoned by MedicinesD. Casual Behavior Leads to Kids PoisonedB.Kids are usually smart at storing medicines at home.（3）What could be the best title for the text? A.The team made a survey of 2,000 kids under age 6.C.Kids are curious to explore the environment（2）What can we learn from the text? A.There is something poisonous in medicines.C. Prescription and overthecounter medicines cause the most severe poisonings, but vitamins and supplements(補(bǔ)充品)can also cause problems. There are steps families can take to lower the risk for an accidental medicine poisoning.（1）Why are children poisoned according to the text? A.s very mon for them to explore their environment and then try to taste what they find.d been poisoned by getting into a medicine that was left within reach. The report finds little connection between what parents know about storing medicines safely and what they actually do. Nine out of 10 parents know that medicines should be stored up and away out of reach and sight, but 7 out of 10 of them admit not doing that. They leave medicines out on kitchen counters, sinks and sofas, believing babies and toddlers(學(xué)步者)aren39。 Parents may think they39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，代詞指代，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“So did trumpeter and bandleader, King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.”小號(hào)手兼樂隊(duì)指揮King Joe Oliver也這么做了，他把小男孩放在自己的側(cè)廳，教他如何閱讀音樂，學(xué)習(xí)演奏技巧。s jazz.”，故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的to create what would eventually bee today39。It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了音樂人Louis Armstrong學(xué)習(xí)音樂的過程。It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C.s the main idea of the passage? A.Because he got a better opportunity in New York.D.Because he wanted to get married in New York.B.King Joe Oliver.（3）Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Oliver39。Cornetist Freddie Keppard.Lil Hardin.Buddy Bolden.D.To create modem jazz music.B.To play dance music. Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Henderson39。s undeniable talent was getting notice. Even classically trained musicians would e to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.s biggest ch