【正文】 C。（2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world”可知，屠呦呦獲得諾貝爾獎是因為她在20世紀70年代發(fā)明了一種非常有效的藥物。A medical record【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，講述了諾貝爾獎得主屠呦呦，她致力于中醫(yī)藥研究，開發(fā)出了很多有效的藥物。A news reportB.A scientific reportD.Chinese scientists should work harder to win more Nobel Prizes.Tu39。She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with three scientists（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.s the second Chinese to win the 2015 Nobel PrizeC.B.She secretly accepted the Nobel Prize by herselfD.She devoted her whole life to medicine researchB.She made a breakthrough in the Chinese scientific munitys national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes, universities and research branches, Tu39。s an overdue（遲來的）honor for Tu and the world39。 Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on ,a Chinese trained pharmacologist and a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, went to Stockholm, Sweden in December to receive her award, according to Cao Hongxin, the science and technology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Eightyfiveyear old Chinese pharmacologist(藥理學(xué)家) Tu Youyou became China39?！军c評】本題考點涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)A Walk In The Woods部分中的“Storyline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail.”可知，Bill Bryson會徒步穿越the Appalachain Trail是為了加強他與美國的關(guān)系。故選B。根據(jù)Straight Outta Compton部分中的“147min Biography/Drama/Music Storyline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. formed the world39。根據(jù)War Room部分中的“120min Drama Storyline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it allgreat jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone.”可知，如果你更喜歡以家庭為主題的電影，你應(yīng)該看War Room，故選B。To have an adventure in the woods【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，推薦了四部電影。To exercise and keep himself fitC.To acpany his friend KatzD.C.B.A Walk In The Woods（2）What is according to the passage? A.C.War Room Add to watchlist（1）If you prefer familythemed movies, which one should see? A. Director: Ken Kwapis 104min Adventure/Biography/Comedy Add to watchlist Stars: O39。s most dangerous group . 147min Biography/Drama/Music Add to watchlist Director: Alex Kendrick 120min Drama Add to watchlist Director: Baltasar Kormakur 121min Adventure/Biography/Drama【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。（4）考查推理判斷。（3）考查細節(jié)理解。（2）考查細節(jié)理解。（1）考查詞義猜測。D.C.B.t waste any resource.（4）Where is the passage probably taken from? A.D.It breaks up plastics.B.Clearing away the leaves.（3）What is the benefit of sustainable gardening? A.Avoiding fertilizers.C.Associate.（2）Which of the following belongs to a sustainable measure? A.C.Transform.re not sure how? Click here: ://. Garden how .（1）What does the underlined word “channelize in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.s busy life we don39。 reuse the leaves from your garden to fertilize them. These are the basic sustainable measures. To do so we need to have proper knowledge about gardening and its requirements so that we can use proper resources without wasting any of them. try using less energy to drive devices。 When we do gardening we need to use different ingredients to grow plants. Some of them are natural resources like water, soil, sunshine, and many things like this. Using these resources smartly is a part of sustainable gardening. Some simple techniques include: use less water and organic things to grow plants。 Our mother earth is going through a very tough situation and we, the entire human race, are destroying our environment or unconsciously without even realizing its consequences. Now we have to act very smartly and plan something to sustain what we still have, getting all necessary support from nature to lead healthy lives.除了一般的事實題可直接從文中找出答案外，其他諸如對條件變化、因果關(guān)系以及作者意圖等較為深層的邏輯推斷題，則必須要建立在對全文的理解基礎(chǔ)上，通過文章所提供的線索，加以綜合分析，才能做出正確的推斷?！军c評】推論性考察題一般包括事實推斷、指代推斷、邏輯推斷和對作者意圖與觀點的推斷。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句In the end, they hope to create an exchange between the human and the cat in which the human feels the cat needs them. By doing so, the researchers hope they can even help prevent feelings of loneliness and sadness among elderly ，被需要的感覺是至關(guān)重要的。故答案選A。(3)段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred ，與舊模型相比新的機器貓更便宜。故答案選D。(1)目的意圖題。被需要的感覺是至關(guān)重要的。The feeling of being needed is vital to the elderly.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是說明文，主要介紹新型的人工智能機器貓。Each family can afford such a cat in the future.B.Mary Derr would have died without the cat.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.There is no cure for dementia at present.B.The cat gives much help to the elderly.D.C.B. A.To help make the robotic cat smarter.（2）Compared with the old model, the new robotic cat will be To invent a robotic cat for the elderly.B.s the purpose of the project? A. It is an idea that has appealed to Jeanne Elliott. Her 93yearold mother Mary Derr lives with her in South Kingstown. Derr has dementia (癡呆). The Joy for All cat that Elliott bo