【正文】 e found that the best way to teach the vast number of farmers with little or no formal education how to sow and rotate crops for higher yields is in these local tongues. Nevertheless, both regionalization and globalization require that more and more speakers of local languages be multiliterate.（1）In paragraph 1, the author quoted a mayor39。 As a result, never before in history have there been as many standardized languages as there are today: roughly 1,200. Many smaller languages, even those with far fewer than one million speakers, have benefited from statesponsored or voluntary preservation movements. On the most informal level, munities in Alaska and the American northwest have formed Internet discussion groups in an attempt to pass on Native American languages to younger generations. In the Basque, Catalan, and Galician regions of Spain, such movements are fiercely political and frequently involved loyal resistance to the Spanish government over political and linguistic rights. Projects have ranged from a campaign to print Spanish money in the four official languages of the state to the creation of language immersion nursery and primary schools. Zapatistas in Mexico are championing the revival of Mayan languages in an equally political campaign for local autonomy.s shared historical experience, authenticity reflects a noticeable line from a culturally idealized past to the present, carried by the language and traditions associated with the munity39。 In most munities, local languages such as Poignant39。s roots and one39。5．閱讀理解 屬于總分總結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。第一段是總體介紹競技啦啦隊，第二段介紹其包括內(nèi)容和標準，第三、四段介紹其難度很高，第五段介紹競技啦啦隊受傷率很高。故選D。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy.”通常這些競技啦啦隊長會將他們的體操經(jīng)驗融入其中，包括跳躍、翻滾和總能量。故選A。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解?！敬鸢浮?（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了競技啦啦隊不同于普通的啦啦隊，它是一項具有專業(yè)技能的運動，有自己的規(guī)則，融入了一些體操的技能。C.C: ConclusionA.P: Point requires more designed actions than gymnasticsD.lacks necessary guidelines to followB.D.identifyB.examineD.To attract more people to watch events.B.To pare skills of participants.t use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck. Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be pleted in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid. Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. That39。s a very mon thing for gymnasts, so it39。 main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, petitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a petitive sport. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。文章從前到后都在告訴我們?nèi)绾尾拍艹蔀橐幻美蠋煛?（4）考查主旨大意。.而且為了讓你所傳授的東西更好地被理解，你應該能把你它表演出來。你必須能hold住觀眾（學生）的注意力和興趣點。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 he stands the whole time he is teaching”看一個好老師，你會看到他常常不會靜靜地在教室前邊坐著，他在教授的整節(jié)課上都會站著，可知，一個好老師不應該就在班級前坐著，所以選項B描述不正確。根據(jù)第二段中的“Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stageplay because they can39。s behavior.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了教師職業(yè)與演員職業(yè)的異同。 attention. his voice when needed. out what he is teaching. the above.（4）The title (標題)of the passage is ______. to be a good teacher. to be a good actor. good teacher39。I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stageplay because they can39。t understand anything, they say so. The teacher can39。s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart。There are very important differences between the teacher39。 he stands the whole time he is teaching。 Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesn39。 and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience。 3．閱讀理解（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段Later, she discovered that although insects are disgusting to most Americans, they are considered a delicacy(佳肴) in some ，昆蟲在一些國家也是佳肴，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中Because her mouth was full of food, Ella made a sign with her hand that to her meant OK. Although Ella meant the food was good, this symbol in Brazilian culture is extremely rude and her host was deeply ，她因為嘴里有東西故用手勢表示OK，但這個手勢在主人所在國家是非常粗魯?shù)囊馑迹灾魅松鷼馐且驗檎`會了她，故選B。文章介紹了在韓國穿著鞋子在家里是不禮貌的和OK這個手勢在美國和巴西的不同以及泰國的飲食文化，告訴我們?yōu)榱吮苊庹`會一定要學會你所想去國家的文化即入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，如果我們不小心觸碰到了他們的文化要立刻道歉并改正。D.How to be politeB.What mattersD.She was badly treated.C.She ate an insect.Her host didn39。t like the meal her host prepared.Her host misunderstood her gesture.C.She spoke with her mouth full. While travelling in Thailand, Elizabeth Brown learned that there are differences in food in the United States and Thailand. She stopped at a small, familyowned restaurant in Chiang Mai and ordered spring rolls. She was really enjoying eating them until she got the last one and noticed that there was an insect inside. She plained to the server. Later, she discovered that although insects are disgusting to most Americans, they are considered a delicacy(佳肴) in some countries.s house because taking food or drink suggests that you think the host cannot afford the meal. More and more people around the world are travelling abroad to study, to go on