【正文】 ir manner and tone of transmitting it also changes it. t have good intentions. They are somewhat veiled(掩飾的) messages.The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally. We don39。ve all heard some and we39。 5．閱讀理解 考涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇。由最后一段The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental disfort over dropping concrete ，父母?jìng)儗?duì)這一進(jìn)程很擔(dān)心，故選C。從中可以看出Lauro認(rèn)為未來(lái)學(xué)校向數(shù)字化發(fā)展是一種趨勢(shì)，故選D。Lauro said. I39。 （2）推理判斷題。由第一段Stepinac has bee one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a digital library可知Stepinac把text book變成了digital這是未來(lái)學(xué)校向數(shù)字化發(fā)展的一種趨勢(shì)，但是家長(zhǎng)們對(duì)這一進(jìn)程心存疑慮。D.C.B.s a trend for schools to go digital（3）Who may worry about the move in Stepinac? A.D.the effort is to cause instant changesB.public schools face great challengesIt39。s updating its digital resources.s reforming its textbooks.C.B.It39。 families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year — after the onetime purchase of a tablet or laptop — families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in. For Tom Collins, Stepinac39。 Dennis Lauro, director of an information center which provides technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. This is the wave of the future. Lauro said. I39。4．閱讀理解 選C。ll describe three nowin situations that monly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.”可知，在這篇文章中，作者將描述三種通常會(huì)引起青少年和父母之間斗爭(zhēng)的情形，然后提出幾種解決的方法。 （4）考查推理判斷。 therefore to mand respect”可知，他們爭(zhēng)論的話題是什么不重要，重要的是他們要證明自己是對(duì)的，而對(duì)方是不對(duì)的，從而贏得尊重。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Third , needing to be right ,It doesn39。選A。 plete unreasonableness.”可知，從父母的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，他們之間斗爭(zhēng)的唯一原因就是他們的青春期的孩子的完全不講道理。根據(jù)第二段中的“From the parents39。選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Neither has any clear winner.B.Both can continue for generations.t matter what the topic is—politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg—the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority—someone who actually knows something—and therefore to mand respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they39。s hair, the cleanness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child39。 In this article, I39。 point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents39。 For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parentteen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do? 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第四段中的“One reason may be that the US does not teach maths in enough depth.”可知美國(guó)的數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)深度不夠,導(dǎo)致；以及“But as soon as students have to go deeper and answer the more plicated part of a problem, they have difficulties.”美國(guó)學(xué)生在復(fù)雜問(wèn)題的求解上有很大的困難。根據(jù)第一段中的“Recently, people in the US education have got extremely worried because a new report has shown that American students have a maths problem.”可知美國(guó)的教育界人士最近非常擔(dān)心的是美國(guó)學(xué)生在數(shù)學(xué)上的表現(xiàn),“a new report”指的正是下文的2015年的PISA,故選C。 problems with maths. stress the importance of learning maths well to America students. give American maths teachers some advice on how to teach maths.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了2015年P(guān)ISA評(píng)估結(jié)果顯示美國(guó)學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)較之以前有明顯下降,進(jìn)而分兩方面闡述了造成這一結(jié)果的原因。 situation in science and reading skills（2）What can we learn from the passage? students are not interested in simple maths problems. students are unwilling to go abroad for further study. maths teachers envy highperforming countries better teaching skills. maths teachers seldom teach students how to solve plicated problems.（3）What is the main purpose of the passage? inform people of American students39。 performance in mathsD.the differences from the previous PISAC.. A.Another reason may be the fact that many people in the US are unwilling to travel to foreign countries to learn better teaching practices. One of our biggest challenges in the US is that the teachers are not going out and seeing what highperforming countries do differently, said Wendy Kopp, who started Teach for America ,in a news programme.（1）When it es to the 2015 PISA results, people in the US education are more concerned about maths skills? The 2015 Programme for International Student Assessment(評(píng)估)(PISA) shows maths scores in the US getting lower and no improvement in science or reading. PISA tests 15yearolds from different countries and regions in their maths, science and reading skills. About 540,000 students from 72 countries and regions took part in the assessment in 2015. 2．閱讀理解 其中第三四五段同屬于分論點(diǎn)，故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。）可知保持精神健康意味著認(rèn)同真實(shí)的自己。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。所以事實(shí)上，你并沒有充分發(fā)揮你的潛力去愛他們!可知只有你處于最佳狀態(tài)，你才能最愛你所愛的人。t be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life. So in fact, you don39。根據(jù)第二段中的“And when you are not meeting your needs, and you don39。如果你能想到任何方法來(lái)改善你的幸福和更愛自己，從今天開始!以及文章主要內(nèi)容說(shuō)明了人們應(yīng)該在愛別人之前，要先愛自己的觀點(diǎn)，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Be kind to yourself. It can be difficult to put your health and wellbeing first when life is demanding between your career, family, friendships, relationships, and so on. If you can think of any ways to improve your wellbeing and love yourself more, start today!”善待自己。說(shuō)明了這么做的原因，以及從身體、情緒心理和精神性三個(gè)方面來(lái)論述應(yīng)當(dāng)如何善待自我。 . if you are at your best can you love your loved o