【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇醫(yī)學(xué)類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段中的“Painkillers are turning out to be a real pain: according to a new study in the British Medical Journal. Taking them for just a week can increase your risk of heart attack by 50%. ”根據(jù)《英國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》的一項(xiàng)新研究，止痛藥正變成一種真正的疼痛。故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“…a good night39。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“Maybe you find that you are in a dilemma now.”也許你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你現(xiàn)在處于一個(gè)兩難的境地；以及“you can refer to a pain clinic for some professional guidance”你可以向疼痛診所尋求一些專(zhuān)業(yè)指導(dǎo))可知，雖然也許你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你現(xiàn)在處于一個(gè)兩難的境地，但是不必絕望，你還可以向疼痛診所尋求一些專(zhuān)業(yè)指導(dǎo)。故選D。布洛芬和萘普生等藥物的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)可能增加75%，羅非昔布增加100%以上；及第二段中的“Paracetamol has very few unless taken too much, in which case it can cause serious liver danger, but it isn39。 （1）考查推理判斷。文章主要說(shuō)明了止痛藥存在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，以及說(shuō)明了其他一些可以有助于減輕疼痛的方法。side effects.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，根據(jù)《英國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》的一項(xiàng)新研究，止痛藥正變成一種真正的疼痛。don39。 s sleep and a cup of coffee in the morning may help reduce pain. you can refer to a pain clinic for some professional guidance. For ongoing pain, music and exercise may be the best choices to help you reduce the feeling of it.t very effective. Drugs like opiates are strong painkillers but easy to be addicted and often have other bad effects. Maybe you find that you are in a dilemma now. But don39。 Painkillers (止痛藥) are turning out to be a real pain: according to a new study in the British Medical Journal. Taking them for just a week can increase your risk of heart attack by 50%. The research suggested that the risk related to the use of certain drugs was greatest with higher doses (服用量) and during the first month of use. The potential risk may increase by 75% for medicines like ibuprofen (布洛芬) and naproxen, and more than 100% for rofecoxib. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案?？芍髡邔?xiě)的最后一段是給父母一些關(guān)于分配孩子做家務(wù)的建議。 （4）考查推理判斷?？芍?，參與調(diào)查的1000個(gè)人中，82%的人說(shuō)自己成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中經(jīng)常做家務(wù)，即有820人小時(shí)候做過(guò)家務(wù)。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。可知作者提到研究是為了證明讓孩子做家務(wù)是有益的?？芍恼略诘诙谓榻B了孩子做家務(wù)的好處，第三段用一項(xiàng)研究具體闡釋了第二段的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)第三段中的“Those early shared responsibilities extended to a sense of responsibility in other areas of their lives.”那些早期共同承擔(dān)的故選B。可知少數(shù)家長(zhǎng)覺(jué)得孩子學(xué)業(yè)太忙無(wú)暇做家務(wù)，但多數(shù)家長(zhǎng)即便認(rèn)為孩子該做家務(wù)，實(shí)際生活中也沒(méi)有很好地付諸實(shí)踐。t get done.”一些父母會(huì)說(shuō)他們的孩子太忙了，沒(méi)有時(shí)間做家務(wù)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。To suggest kids take responsibility for their behavior.（3）According to the survey of American adults, how many of them used to do housework as children? ....（4）Why does the author write the last paragraph? criticize some irresponsible parents. discuss the impact of a good family atmosphere. advise parents to spend more time with their kids. offer parents some advice on assigning children housework.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，作者認(rèn)為孩子應(yīng)該分擔(dān)家務(wù)，這不僅有利于培養(yǎng)他們的責(zé)任心，而且能提升他們的幸福感。To give examples of some successful people.C.They are finding excuses for their children.（2）Why does the author mention the small study? A.They fail to put it into practice.C.They are against the idea.re trying to teach kids to share the responsibility of a home, paying them for routine housework is not the right message.（1）What is most parents39。re spending more time getting the child to do this job than it would take to do it yourself, then you39。 What should you do when getting children to do housework? Accept no excuses. Don39。 But for all that their help matters, few kids are doing much around the house at all. In a survey of 1, 000 American adults, 75 percent said they believed regular housework made kids more responsible. Yet while 82 percent reported having had regular housework growing up, only 56 percent of those with children said they required them to do housework.s a problem. For starters, housework is good for kids. Being a part of the routine work of running a household helps children develop an awareness of the needs of others, while at the same time contributing to their emotional wellbeing.t get done. Children should do housework. That39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。當(dāng)你對(duì)別人的回答不屑時(shí)，談話(huà)就會(huì)立刻結(jié)束。 （4）考查句義猜測(cè)。想一想,當(dāng)某個(gè)人總是說(shuō)你好話(huà)的時(shí)候,你感覺(jué)有多棒。根據(jù)第四段中的”O(jiān)ne easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.根據(jù)第二段中的…do the same kinds of things they do及最后一段中的…do similar things可知，志趣相投的人容易成為朋友，故選B。 “以及第四段中的One easy way to start a conversation with someone…可知，本文講述如何人交朋友，最快捷的方式是微笑，以贊美的方式開(kāi)始話(huà)題，還要投其所好，這樣才能交到更多的朋友，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的” 作者介紹了如何交朋友．最快捷的方式是微笑，以贊美的方式開(kāi)始話(huà)題，還要投其所好，這樣的話(huà)才能交到更多的朋友。D.Knowing nothing.B.who points out their shortings（4）What does the underlined part in this passage mean? A.who praises themB.who is always smilingD.who share the same interestC.who are sad every dayD.who you can make friends withC. Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.（1）This passage gives us some advice on _______. A. Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who39。 One easy way to stall a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn39。 Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do. 3．閱讀理解 故選B。1907年，第一臺(tái)口香糖機(jī)問(wèn)世，并開(kāi)始銷(xiāo)售涂了糖衣的口香糖。根據(jù)第三段中的“A history of bubblegum just wouldn39。故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Pink was the only color which could be used at the time, and Dubble Bubble has remained pink ever since.”粉紅色是當(dāng)時(shí)唯一可以使用的顏色，Dubble Bubble從那時(shí)起一直保持粉紅色。故選D。s skin without using some special tools.”Blibber Blubber太粘了，不使用一些特殊的工具就很難把皮膚上破裂的泡沫去除。 （2）考查推理判斷?？芍猅homas Adams把Santa Anna給他的樹(shù)膠變成了口香糖。根據(jù)第二段中的“Santa Anna gave some to the parttime inventor Thomas Adams. Thomas Adams changed the gum and marketed it as a candy.”Santa Anna給了兼職發(fā)明家