【正文】
One of the climbers was________(冠詞)8yearold boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top!9.閱讀下面材料,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。”agree with sb.,固定搭配,同意某人,故填with。 (9)句意: 兩條狗會弄得多糟啊!dog是可數(shù)名詞,two修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故在dog后直接加s,故填dogs。 (8)句意: 哦,不!收拾爛攤子是我們的責(zé)任!”安迪喊道。 (7)句意: 他很快去找安迪,并告訴他狗做了什么。 (6)句意: 幾天后,這只狗悄悄地進(jìn)入母親的房間,把那里弄得一團(tuán)糟。”母親說。be tired of doing sth.,固定搭配,厭煩做某事,故填 tired。pet以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a,故填a。 (3)句意: 幾天后,媽媽帶了一只寵物回家。他們的母親聽到男孩們在爭吵。go out to do,固定搭配,出去做某事,故填 to play。t so bad! 【答案】 to play;Their;a;tired;be shared;secretly;what;cried;dogs;with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了兄弟兩人通過養(yǎng)狗學(xué)會了分享。 Just think, Jason, said Andy, what a big mess two ________(dog) would made! Oh, no! It39。s room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother39。 No! The dog must ________ (share). Mother said. You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong. A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. Can39。 One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞,比較級搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:他們可能會給你提供一些有用的建議。 (9)句意:花點(diǎn)時間坐下來和他們交談。 (8)句意: 父母總想把最好的給我們。 (7)句意: 我們要努力用更開放的思維對待父母的觀點(diǎn)。 (6)句意:他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 (5)句意: 他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 (4)句意: 這很遺憾,因?yàn)槲覀兪聦?shí)上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。 (3)句意: 我們總是看不到父母對我們的關(guān)心。句中municate是動詞,作介詞of的賓語,要用名詞形式,munication交流,抽象名詞 ,故填 munication。 They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication;or;to see;their;faced;difficulties;more;best;really;with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________7.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。get lost,迷路,固定搭配,故填lost。QR codes可知是一種攜帶關(guān)系,with,有……,故填with。此處缺少介詞,做后置定語,根據(jù) special cardsJapanese是名詞單數(shù),用輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處的主句是將來時will+動詞原形 , 故填 will appear。根據(jù) The codes have been used 可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,since+時間點(diǎn)2010,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,故填since。 (6)句意: (5)句意: 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。 (4)句意: (3)句意: 全世界都廣泛地使用它。 (2)句意: 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。 (1)句意: 它也叫做快速響應(yīng)碼。 QR code is used ________ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (掃描) the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds. s a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese pany in 1994. It39。 Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, twodimensional code (二維碼) is very popular among us. It39。6.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)上 文helpers 是復(fù)數(shù),他們是英雄, hero的復(fù)數(shù)是heroes ,故填 heroes 。ste??n/,可知 是station,站,故填 station 。 (9)句意:送一張卡片,一張畫,或者一盤餅干到當(dāng)?shù)氐南勒究赡苁悄愕募胰诵聜鹘y(tǒng)的開始。 (8)句意:也許這個月你會和我一起感謝他們。 (7)句意:如果你想更多地了解這些勇敢的男人和女人,讀這篇文章。 (6)句意:他們必須練習(xí)穿上冰衣。 (5)句意:當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時,他們往往是第一批幫助者。 (4)句意:我今天看到消防員從被淹的房子里抬著人看新聞。 (3)句意:消防員在各種突發(fā)的嚴(yán)重和危險事件或情況中提供幫助。被填的的詞修飾動詞詞組put out,應(yīng)用副詞, quick 的副詞 quickly。根據(jù)兩句話的意思是轉(zhuǎn)折,故填 though/although 。ste??n/) could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our________(hero)will be thankful for it. Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe you39。 Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________(quick).5.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。故答案為:cause。根據(jù)beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海灘消失,在靠近大海的地方會發(fā)生更多的洪水,可知這些是開采沙所導(dǎo)致的后果,因此填:cause。故答案為:Since。由語境和音標(biāo) [sins] 提示可知,填:since,表自……以來、因?yàn)椤⒂捎?。故答案為:using。 (8)句意:如果人們繼續(xù)使用這么多沙子,它會在很多地方用完。動詞take的過去式為took。 (7)句意:2010年,他們用9400萬立方米的沙子建造。由語境和音標(biāo)[lɑ?d?]提示可知,填:large,three large manmade islands三個大型的人工島嶼。故答案為:sea。 (5)句意:人們還把沙子放進(jìn)海里,制造新的島嶼。根據(jù)固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物,可知此處用動詞不定式to do做目的狀語。故答案為:quickly。 (3)句意:但現(xiàn)在我們使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。根據(jù)rock, soil and minerals(礦物質(zhì))可知,這是幾種成分,因此piece用復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故答案為:it。run out of“用完,用盡”的意思。beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (棲息地) of many plants and animals.【答案】 it;pieces;quickly;to;sea;large;took;using;Since;cause 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了沙子這種常見的景觀。 ________[lɑ?d?] manmade islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the________(piece) of rock, soil and minerals(礦物質(zhì)). It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________ From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a mon sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second mostused resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo) [?ti?ne?d??z] 提示可知,為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)teenagers,表“青少年”。故答案為:order。根據(jù)音標(biāo) [???d?(r)] 提示可知,本空為名詞order。故答案為:worse。根據(jù)下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些內(nèi)容是不合適的和毫無意義的,可知本空應(yīng)用what39。故答案為:harmful。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長時間在應(yīng)用上,可知這對健康是有害的。故答案為:However。 (6)句意:然而,事情都有兩面性。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time/money (in) doing (金錢)做某事,可知本空應(yīng)填介詞in。故答案為:screen。根據(jù)音標(biāo) [skri?n] 提示可知,本空為名詞screen。故答案為:especially。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡