【正文】 （英語）九年級下冊英語語法填空匯編模擬試題含解析一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個單詞） A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. One day, he gave a room to each of ________ （they）, You must fill the room pletely （完全地） with anything you wish. But there should ________ （be）no space left and you can39。t ask for advice from anyone! The next day the king ________（visit） his elder son39。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. He realized: Wisdom（智慧） is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意：國王有兩個兒子，讓著名的老師教他們，幾年后，國王生病了，想找到一個聰明的王位繼承人，讓他兩個兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿，第二天分別去了兩個兒子的房間，很高興地擁抱了二兒子，他意識到智慧比簡單的答案更重要。 （1）句意：幾年后，國王病的很嚴重。a few一些，后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此使用year的復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是years。 （2）句意：他仔細考慮了整整一個晚上。 a whole night 是時間段，引出時間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。 （3）句意：最后，他決定測試一下他的兒子。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動詞不定式，故答案是to test。 （4）句意：一天，他給了他們每人一個房間。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。 （5）句意：但是不應(yīng)該有空間剩下，不能向任何人請求建議。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動詞，情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形，故答案是be。 （6）句意：第二天，國王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此本句為一般過去時，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一個房間。國王有兩個兒子，分別對兩人或者兩件事進行描述，應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…，一個……另一個……，故答案是the。 （8）句意：他的小兒子讓他進去。又把門關(guān)住了。因為國王有兩個兒子，先去的是大兒子的房間，后去的應(yīng)該是小兒子的房間，大與小是相對的，因此都應(yīng)使用比較級，故答案是younger。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。angry修飾動詞shouted，應(yīng)使用副詞形式angrily，故答案是angrily。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。本句為定語從句，先形式是answers，因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which，故答案是 which/that 。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗證。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It was early and there weren39。t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ （quick）. She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ （step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ （little） nervous about my new school. When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ （ask） to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn39。t dare to look at ________ （they）. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn39。t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Let39。s ________ （share）, the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ （help） that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly；when；steps；with；less；asked；but；them；share；helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個女孩，后來女孩也機緣巧合的幫助了他。（1）句意： 一個騎自行車的女孩從我身邊迅速經(jīng)過。副詞修飾動詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。（2）句意： 她正騎在冰上，就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠的自行車上摔了下來。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off，可知用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示就在那時，故填when。（3）句意：她正騎在冰上，就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠的自行車上摔了下來。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，step是名詞，步子，故填steps。（4）句意： 她對我微笑著說“謝謝你！”，然后騎車離去。with a smile，固定搭配，含笑，故填with。（5）句意： “謝謝你”這句話溫暖了我，這讓我對我的新學(xué)校感到不那么緊張。此處是比較級表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級是less，更少，故填less。（6）句意： 當我最終到達學(xué)校時，我被帶進教室，并要求坐在一個女孩旁邊。 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致，都是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故此處省略助動詞was，只填過去分詞，故填asked。（7）句意： 我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。根據(jù)students were looking at me和I didn39。t dare to look at，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （8）句意：我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。根據(jù)，故填them。（9）句意： 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧。” let后是動詞原形，share，是動詞，分享，故填share。（10）句意：是我那天早上幫助的那個女孩。根據(jù)It was the girl，可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，故填helped。【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。3．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________（catch） great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________（one）appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。s favorite app, ________（especial） the young. With Douyin, users can record videos, edit（編輯）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________[skri?n]. What39。s more, it39。s a great way to spend our free time ________browsing （瀏覽）through those film videos. ________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________to their health. What39。s ________（bad）, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded（上傳）, in________[???d?（r）] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for ________[?ti?ne?d??z]. We should not use it too often.【答案】 caught；first；especially；screen；in；However；harmful；worse；order；teenagers. 【解析】【分析】大意：近年來，隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展，已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了許多流行的應(yīng)用程序，抖音就是其中之一。本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。 （1）句意：最近，一個應(yīng)用程序引起了極大的關(guān)注。根據(jù)時間狀語These days可知，動作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，本句的時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時：has/have+動詞的過去分詞。catch的過去分詞為caught。故答案為：caught。 （2）句意：抖音于2016年首次亮相。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。one的序數(shù)詞是first。故答案為：first。 （3）句意：現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序，尤其是年輕人。根據(jù)Now it is many people39。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序。可知，應(yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實之后，列舉一個具有代表性的例子，作進一步強調(diào)。故答案為：especially。 （4）句意：只需在手機屏幕上輕輕一點，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)音標 [skri?n] 提示可知，本空為名詞screen。介詞短語on the mobile phone screen，表“在手機屏幕上”。故答案為：screen。 （5）句意：更重要的是，這是一個花我們的空閑時間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。根據(jù)固定搭配spend