【正文】
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys. He had no________ (hobby) but just took care of his family.14.閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 (10)句意: 其中一些是海明威六趾貓的孩子。 (8)句意:我總是試圖用冰山的原理寫作。 (6)句意: 海明威形成了一種簡單直接的寫作風格。 (4)句意: 四年后,他搬到巴黎,希望在那里提高寫作水平。 (2)句意: 海明威沒有去上大學,而是成了《堪薩斯城明星報》的記者。s sixtoed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includings father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.空缺處是 a great football player. 的邏輯謂語,能夠跟 a great football player. 構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系的是bee,of是介詞,介詞后跟動詞ing形式,故答案是being。 (8)句意:她通常八點上班。 (6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三個孩子。beauty作定語修飾woman,應使用形容詞beautiful,故答案是beautiful。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠詞,因為在句首,手字母t應大寫,故答案是The。Rebecca,19歲,在加那利群島學習中文。何塞和特蕾莎生了三個孩子:蘇珊、麗貝卡和胡安。s a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 . and es home after . Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11yearoldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】 The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;being 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美麗的城市瓦拉多利德,住著一個很好的家庭。 根據(jù)語境可知此句要用過去時,故填taught。根據(jù)語境中的businessme (7)句意:我看到的只是一個美麗的女孩,她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象,幾乎讓我對生活的意義有了全新的認識。thateverhappy,開心,快樂。she,人稱代詞主格,她;固定短語giveat,看到,故填at。 (2)句意:當我走近這個女孩時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有胳膊或腿,只有頭、脖子和身體。oldin (1)句意:有一天,我在禮品店工作時,看到兩個老人帶著一個坐輪椅的小女孩進來。s museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people e ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (輪椅). (10)句意: 浙江的一份報紙,做了一個調(diào)查。 (8)句意: 睡覺時間是其次。副詞修飾動詞agreed,finally,終于,是副詞 , 故填 finally。 (4)句意: 她選擇了正確時間。she didn39。 (1)句意: 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游說), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭,without是介詞,沒有,故填 without。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,keep的是動詞,其過去式是kept,保持,故填 kept。 (6)句意:雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半,但最后他還是第一個到達了樹頂。 (5)句意:然后比賽開始了。boy是名詞單數(shù),8以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an表示泛指,故填an。climb是動詞,爬,could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ,故填 climb 。 It was easy, David said. The other children ________( keep) looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop. The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played. 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。描述過去用一般過去時,cry的過去式是cried,故填 cried。副詞修飾動詞短語got into,secret的副詞是secretly,故填 secretly。 (5)句意: “不!這只狗必須分享。dog是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),前面應用冠詞限定。 (2)句意: I agree ________ you, laughed Jason, Maybe sharing isn39。 Several days later, the dog got into mother39。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。the定冠詞是最高級的標志,good的最高級是best,故填best。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表達各種各樣的困難,故填difficulties。修飾名詞experiences,要用形容詞性物主代詞their ,they是主格,故填their。 (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,either…or…要么……要么……,固定搭配,故填or。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意適當調(diào)整詞性,時態(tài)和介詞等用法。和 (8)句意: 例如,2008年,一家日本公司計劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。自從2010年以來,這些代碼已經(jīng)被使用并印在中國火車票上。be used to do,被用來做某事,故此處是不定式,故填 to store。副詞修飾動詞used,widely是副詞 , 故填 widely。根據(jù)call與主語是被動關(guān)系,已有助動詞is,故此處是過去分詞,故填called。s ________ (wide) used all over the world. 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 根據(jù)音標/39。根據(jù)音標 /bre?v/可知是 brave勇敢的 ,故填 brave ??蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前應用a/an, a用在輔音讀音開頭的的單詞前,an用在元音讀音開頭的的單詞前;故填an。名詞 events or situations 事件或情況前用形容詞, danger 的形容詞 dangerous ,故填 dangerous 。 (2)句意:當消防員迅速撲滅時,我很高興也很感激。 Dear readers, may是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。句首單詞首字母要大寫。根據(jù)固定搭配keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事,可知此處應用動名詞做賓語,動詞use的動名詞為using。根據(jù)時間狀語In 2010可知,本題的時態(tài)為一般過去時。 (6)句意:例如,棕櫚島由阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長國迪拜的三個大型人工島嶼組成的。故答案為:to。根據(jù)副詞修飾動詞可知,此處應用形容詞quick的副詞形式quickly修飾動詞use“使用”。 (2)句意:沙子由非常小的巖石、土壤和礦物質(zhì)組成。 (1)句意:然而,聯(lián)合國說,沙子并不是無限的,我們有可能會用完它們。[si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________ Sand is made up of very small ________故答案為:teenagers。固定搭配in order to,表“為了”。s worse 來表示后面的一個更嚴重/糟糕,因此用形容詞bad的比較級worse。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”,可知本空應填形容詞harmful。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個應用程序也有壞處,可知這一段提到了該應用程序的缺點,那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點,因此用However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。 (5)句意:更重要的是,這是一個花我們的空閑時間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。 (4)句意:只需在手機屏幕上輕輕一點,我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)Now it is many people39。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知,抖音應該是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)時間狀語These days可知,動作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,本句的時態(tài)應為現(xiàn)在完成時:has/have+動詞的過去分詞。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上傳), in________s ________ With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(編輯)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________ In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________3.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。是我那天早上幫助的那個女孩。根據(jù),故填them。和(6)句意: 當我最終到達學校時,我被帶進教室,并要求坐在一個女孩旁邊。(4)句意: 她對我微笑著說“謝謝你!”,然后騎車離去。(2)句意: 她正騎在冰上,就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠的自行車上摔了下來。t have a copy. As I was wonderin