【正文】 loyer wanted in an associate was dependability. David was very quiet (he was evaluated as a slow learner in school).Every ten days or so, for weeks after the interview, David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door. He never said a word, just stood by the door. however, they were excellent. Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding, and patience.6．閱讀理解 故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“A baby es to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it.”一個(gè)嬰兒開(kāi)始認(rèn)為世界的存在是為了滿足他的需要，他讓一切都發(fā)生在世界上。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite course—keeping Mother at home, putting off the operation—would have turned out better.”因?yàn)樗麄儾扇〉男袆?dòng)結(jié)果是糟糕的，他們認(rèn)為相反的做法——讓母親呆在家里，推遲手術(shù)——結(jié)果會(huì)更好。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的“as the Bible would say”正如《圣經(jīng)》所說(shuō)；以及“One January, I had to hold two funerals for two elderly women in my munity.”一月的一天，我要為我們社區(qū)的兩位老婦人舉行兩場(chǎng)葬禮。故選A。根據(jù)第一段中的“Both had died‘full of years’, as the Bible would say.”正如《圣經(jīng)》所說(shuō)，兩人都已“老死”。 needs and death is an unsolved mystery story should have a happy ending wishes are the cause of everything that happens【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)兩個(gè)已故夫人的兒子自責(zé)的話語(yǔ)，引出并分析了人們產(chǎn)生負(fù)罪感的兩個(gè)因素。t know things often turn in the opposite direction（4）People have been made to believe since babyhood that . wanted to fort the two families was an official from the munity had great pity for the deceased was minister of the local church（3）People feel guilty for the death of their loved ones becauset used to the change in weather. died due to lack of care by family members.（2）The author had to conduct the two women39。 The second element is the view that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happen. It seems to be a short step from believing that every event has a cause to believing that every disaster is our fault. The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood. You see that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite course—keeping Mother at home, putting off the operation—would have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse?s my fault that she39。t insisted on my mother39。At the first home, the son of the deceased(過(guò)世的)woman said to me, If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It39。 5．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （3）主旨大意題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.how to develop friendshipB.how to municate with a friendD.understand your friendsC.get in touch with peopleD.it is never too late to make a friendB.a friend in need is a friend indeed Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.（1）From Joy Steven39。 lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones. Friends praise friends Friends touch friends Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others39。t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make. People equal friends4．閱讀理解 可知選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“We must defend strangers in the same way we39。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But we can do it with grace, by handling it without a trace of aggression and without being rude ourselves. ”但我們可以優(yōu)雅地做到這一點(diǎn)，處理它時(shí)不帶一絲侵略性，自己也不粗魯。因此此處fuel意為“加速”之意，故選D。s tale is something of a microcosm(縮影) of our age of increasing rudeness”可知作者描述這個(gè)時(shí)代越來(lái)越粗魯；再根據(jù)第四段中的“Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly, almost like the mon cold. ”研究表明，粗魯行為傳播迅速，就像普通感冒一樣。 （2）考查句義猜測(cè)?？赏瞥?，作者認(rèn)為溫斯頓的做法不正確。根據(jù)第五段中的“Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman39。 eyes.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)溫斯特對(duì)打電話這位粗魯?shù)呐科毓庠诿襟w上的不當(dāng)行為，提出了我們要用禮貌而巧妙的方式指出來(lái)生活中粗魯?shù)男袨?。Rude people can39。Rudeness and manners can hardly coexist in civilized society.C.Pay them back by doing equally disturbing things.（4）Which of the following statement is true about the last paragraph? A.Point it out in a polite and skillful way.C.Social media may spread and cause rudeness.（3）According to the writer, how should you respond when you meet rude people? A.Rudeness can be avoided through social media.C.s rude behavior wrongly.（2）What does fueled by social media mean in Paragraph 3? A.s rudeness.D.He behaved improperly and spoke loudly on the train.C.d defend our best friends. But we can do it with grace, by handling it without a trace of aggression and without being rude ourselves. Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that strain themselves. As this tide of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility.（1）What can you learn about Robert Winston from the passage? A.s behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her. Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly, almost like the mon cold. Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we, in turn, will be rude later on. The only way to avoid it is to deal with it face to face. We must say, Just stop. For Winston, that would have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time. Winston39。s messages, she used just one word to describe Winston39。d had enough of the woman39。 Recently, as the British doctor Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself being steadily angry. A woman had picked up her phone and begun a loud conversation, which would last an unbelievable hour. Furious, Winston began to tweet about the woman. He took her pictu