【正文】
微笑對(duì)身體和對(duì)心情的積極影響,微笑的感染力。 I think we have experienced how infectious a smile can be and we ________ (attract) by the energy of shiny happy people laughing. So while I appreciate there is not always something to smile about, I think that being able to smile at ourselves is a quality worth ________ (develop). Even an internal smile or a case of faking it until you make it is most ________ (definite) a good investment to develop a sense of ________ (satisfy) from within. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞,介詞,代詞,副詞,定語從句,名詞以及狀語從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。表示即使用even though/if,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 (10)考查狀語從句。句意: 當(dāng)然,身為美國總統(tǒng)并不能保證會(huì)收到王室的婚禮邀請(qǐng)。 。句意: 當(dāng)然,身為美國總統(tǒng)并不能保證會(huì)收到王室的婚禮邀請(qǐng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,先行詞為working trip,在定語從句中做介詞的賓語,故關(guān)系代詞為which,故填which。 (7)考查定語從句。句意: 特朗普本來預(yù)計(jì)2017年訪問英國,后來訪問被推遲到2018年7月,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞schedule,故填originally 。句意:媒體《太陽報(bào)》報(bào)道,哈里夫婦明確表示很想邀請(qǐng)奧巴馬一家于明年5月19日參加婚禮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,remain to do固定短語,“有待做某事”,這件事和看之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用不定式的被動(dòng),故填to be seen。 (4)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:特朗普當(dāng)然收不到婚禮請(qǐng)柬。句意:英國政府眾多官員都跟哈里說不要請(qǐng)奧巴馬一家,就擔(dān)心會(huì)觸怒美國現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)特朗普, for fear of 固定短語,“擔(dān)心”,故填of。 。be to blame固定短語,“被責(zé)備”,故填to blame (1)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。s wedding will not be) , even ________ he was the sitting president at the time.【答案】 to blame;of;to receive;to be seen;it;originally;which;being;invitation;though/if 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,奧巴馬和哈里王子是出了名的好朋友,但是明年哈里王子的婚禮可能不會(huì)邀請(qǐng)奧巴馬夫婦。t receive any card to William and Kate39。 Of course, ________(be) the president of the United States is no guarantee of a royal wedding ________ (invite). According to The Sun, the couple have made __5________ clear that they would like to invite the Obamas to their wedding on May 19. Government officials in the . are reportedly encouraging Harry not to invite the Obamas for fear ________ offending current president Donald Trump (who is unlikely ________(receive) an invitation of his own).Although the Obamas and Prince Harry have a famously close relationship, the former first couple might not be invited to the uping royal wedding and if they don39。6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。賓語從句中缺少賓語,用what引導(dǎo),所以填what 。 (10)考查賓語從句。 (9)考查代詞。句意:這里能徒步旅行,還有城市風(fēng)景和周圍森林的美景。本句的主語是Baiwangshan,單數(shù)第三人稱,整篇文章是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填is located。句意:百望山距離頤和園3km,在城市西北方。visited是動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾,故填frequently。 (6)考查副詞。so…that固定短語,“如此......以至于......”。 (5)考查狀語從句。這里泛指一個(gè)更大的規(guī)模,且larger首字母發(fā)音為輔音因素。 (4)考查冠詞。此處是不定式做后置定語,修飾places,表示動(dòng)作還為發(fā)生。 (3)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。color表顏色時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“ from dark green to deep red”可知,用復(fù)數(shù)形式colors。句意:北京的秋天很短,所以公園里擠滿了來往的看秋景的人。故填best。句意:夏天結(jié)束了,但不要沮喪因?yàn)檫@意味著秋天就要來了,秋天可以說是一年中最好的季節(jié)。介紹了北京的秋天,和一些秋景。s parks at this time of year because I can always enjoy ________ (I), bathing in the last of the good weather and golden colors. You never know ________ you39。 s North West. It offers hiking tails and beautiful views of the city and ________ (surround) forests. m heading just outside of the Fifth Ring Road to see the season on ________ larger scale.s autumn is extremely short, so parks around the city fill up fast with people ing to see the season39。 s no reason to be upset as that means autumn is upon us, arguably the ________ (good) season of the year. 此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故填to succeed。 (10)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:數(shù)字24意味著你需要一天24小時(shí)努力工作才能成功。故填especially。句意:這本書是根據(jù)科比的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷改編的,尤其是他在洛杉磯湖人隊(duì)的時(shí)候。根據(jù)one of后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),所給詞reason“理由”是可數(shù)名詞,故填reasons。 (7)考查名詞。句意:沒有人相信孩子們會(huì)成功,但在新教練加入球隊(duì)后,情況發(fā)生了變化。這里在講述書中的故事,用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),且主語是不定代詞no one,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱,故填has。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:它由五本書組成,每本書都聚焦于一個(gè)角色的故事:雨、小樹枝、卡什、佩諾和實(shí)驗(yàn)室。故填about。句意:這個(gè)故事是關(guān)于the West Bottom Badgers,一個(gè)年輕的籃球隊(duì)。根據(jù)上句中的in his writing可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞,故填His。 (2)考查代詞。句意:他的才華不僅體現(xiàn)在球場(chǎng)上,也體現(xiàn)在他的作品中。Our final thoughts on Bryant he is cool and very funny.【答案】 be seen;His;about;focusing/focused;has;but;reasons;especially;The;to succeed 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記,介紹了美國著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員Kobe Bryant以及他寫的書。 s reallife experience, ________ (especial) when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers.After reading the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didn39。The story is ________the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,主謂一致,名詞,冠詞,介詞,定語從句,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞以及副詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。have chance to do ,“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”。 (10)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:然后她嫁給了他,幸福地生活在一起。故填saving。句意:她愿意報(bào)答五百年前許仙救了她的命。此處句子主語是who,指的是lady,與call是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài),且事情發(fā)生在過去應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為a beautiful lady,故填was called。 (7)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:最后有一個(gè)愛情故事,發(fā)生在西湖。故填to。句意: 有句話說,陽光充足的西湖并不等于多雨的西湖,多雨的西湖也不如夜晚的西湖美麗。故填the。句意:如果你想欣賞整個(gè)西湖,你需要看三種景觀。根據(jù)上文的one of the可知后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示“……其中之一”,故填sights。 (3)考查名詞。句意:西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū),是杭州的象征,也是中國最美的風(fēng)景之一。此處修飾名詞role應(yīng)用形容詞,故填important。 (1)考查形容詞。 There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal ________ the rainy West Lake, and the rainy West Lake is less beautiful than the West Lake at night. Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake