【正文】 傲。 （6）考查定語(yǔ)從句。精彩鏡頭，我為此感到驕傲。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們第一次去的時(shí)候在那里待了一天，之后又去了三次。experience當(dāng)“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表泛指，unique的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故填a。 （3）考查冠詞。句意：我的一個(gè)朋友也喜歡野馬，他在2017年3月聽(tīng)說(shuō)了我的愿望。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （1）考查連詞。re magnificent and ________ (true) nurture my soul. I39。 We spent a day there ________ our first visit and have been back to the same area three more times since then. Once we were so lucky to see more than 100 horses there. I managed to capture a great shot of a pony ________ (run) and jumping for the sheer joy of it, ________ I felt so proud of. The pony was having such fun all by ________ (he) while the rest of his herd grazed peacefully.t photograph wild animals very often, ________ wild horses are an exception. I first learned about Alberta39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及代詞，介詞，時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，定語(yǔ)從句，形容詞，名詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查介詞。結(jié)合上下文分析，所以此處用fault表示“錯(cuò)誤，責(zé)任”。 （9）考查名詞。句意：整個(gè)學(xué)校都著火了。故填burning。 （7）考查形容詞。 the wastepaper basket，指物，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，且that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，所以關(guān)系代詞要用which。 （6）考查定語(yǔ)從句。want sb to do sth固定短語(yǔ)，“想讓某人干某事”。故填started。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里用any longer與前面的not構(gòu)成not…any longer結(jié)構(gòu)，“不再……”。故填with。 （2）考查介詞。句意：這是她從學(xué)校寫給父母的一封信。Susan告訴父母校長(zhǎng)會(huì)給他們寫信，讓他們來(lái)把Susan帶走。她在信中說(shuō)自己因違反學(xué)校規(guī)定在宿舍吸煙而引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)大火，很多女生都住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。 The principal says that the fire was all my ________and you must pay ________the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars. The trouble ________ (start) last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.I39。 此處修飾動(dòng)詞cut，要用副詞，故填dramatically。 （10）考查副詞。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這些打印機(jī)能夠制造出比以前更大的物體，并且打印速度更快?？芍钣胔ave been employed。 （7）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：自從他們?cè)?0世紀(jì)90年代以商業(yè)形式出現(xiàn)以來(lái)，他們一直被用于工廠制作小的飛機(jī)零部件和牙冠。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was，所以u(píng)se 要使用非謂語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)their trick可知使用者是人，所以人與use是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填using。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：緬因大學(xué)的研究者正在測(cè)試一條 8 米長(zhǎng)的巡邏艇，它的建造過(guò)程只花了 72 小時(shí)。所以表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填however/though。句意：不過(guò)，現(xiàn)狀可能馬上會(huì)發(fā)生改變。______(make) from modern materials such as fibreglass用來(lái)修飾craft，作定語(yǔ)，craft與make是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞，故填made。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：造船是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)而枯燥的過(guò)程，即使最終從造船臺(tái)上滑下來(lái)的只是一艘用玻璃纖維等現(xiàn)代材料制造的小船，而非用木板釘成的傳統(tǒng)船只。 cut the cost and time required to produce new ships.【答案】 what；made；though/however；the；using；mercial；have been employed；of；develop / to develop；dramatically 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了大型3D打印機(jī)可用來(lái)制造船舶。 Since they appeared in ________(merce) form in the 1990s, generally 3D printers ________ (employ) in factories to make small things like ponents of jetengines and dental crowns(牙冠). Now, a new generation of outsize printers is arriving. These are capable ________turning out much bigger objects than previously possible, and printing them faster. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及介詞，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，副詞，形容詞，名詞，定語(yǔ)從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查名詞。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞means，且做介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，指代“手段”應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。 （9）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （8）考查副詞。 （7）考查名詞。修飾名詞country，應(yīng)用形容詞，表示“一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的國(guó)家”。結(jié)合句意可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“但是”應(yīng)用however，故填however。 （5）考查副詞。 （4）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：到了商代，這些符號(hào)已經(jīng)成為一種很發(fā)達(dá)的文字系統(tǒng)。故填were carved。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （1）考查介詞。Written Chinese has also bee an important means by ________ China39。 By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols ________ (bee) a welldeveloped writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, ________ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, ________, changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picturebased language. It dates back several thousand years ________ the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols ________ (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today39。3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。from all walks of life固定短語(yǔ)，各行各業(yè)的人，各界符合句意，walk在這個(gè)詞組中是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填walks。 （10）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行?；再根?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)的愿望。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表達(dá)激動(dòng)地，興奮地的意思，故填in/with。句意：中國(guó)駐法國(guó)大使吳建民激動(dòng)地說(shuō):我們終于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心，我們終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的前任，也就是中國(guó)大使館前任大使的夙愿?？崭裉幾鼋樵~into的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，故填operation。修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞，故填smoothly。the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place“這一部分，所以這里用不定式做主語(yǔ)，故填to set。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞civilization表示社會(huì)文明是可數(shù)的，應(yīng)該由冠詞修飾?？崭裉幮揎椕~詞組historical stages應(yīng)該用形容詞，故填various。故填sits。分析可知sit在句中做謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是”The Chinese Culture Center“，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。be located in固定短語(yǔ)，”位于........“，在原短語(yǔ)中l(wèi)ocated為過(guò)去分詞，所以這里也要用其過(guò)去分詞形式在句中作狀語(yǔ)，故填located。分析可知句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為sit, locate在句中為非謂語(yǔ)。(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located；sits；various；a；to set；smoothly；operation；in/with；and；walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了巴黎中國(guó)文化中心。(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France, The amazing progress in ________lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________ The Chinese Culture Center in Paris