【正文】 依據(jù)句子意思應(yīng)是一般說(shuō)來(lái)的，通常說(shuō)來(lái)，故選 B understand what he doesn’t, he makes a fool of pretended always being pretended pretended get there in time, they came _____all the run ’ll go to have a piic tomorrow or the day after _____ on the depending has rained nonstop for ten days, pletely _____ our ruin ruined set out _____for the losing lost search lost losing ’s a pleasure to watch the face of a boy sat there _____what to ’t knowing ’t knowing know knowing secretary worked late into the night, _____a long speech for the international prepare preparing football is played in 80 countries _____it the most popular sport in the make _____Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _____that he had enjoyed his stay here ,add , adding, adding , added to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced _____ their leave be left left語(yǔ)法同步練習(xí)15 DABAB 610CDCAC B and the exercises toghter with the text.。故答案為C。故答案為B。第二個(gè)空是while加現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。writingD well written。writtenB well written。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now我們知道會(huì)議是正在召開(kāi)的，而不定式作定語(yǔ)表將來(lái)。故答案為A。3.“Can39。 a reply, he decided to write Not receivingB Receiving notC Not having receivedD Having not received [解析]分詞短語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)。 work toghter with students STEP3.［典例解析］ secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the to prepareB preparing C preparedD was preparing [解析] 本題考察現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)用法。例如：After talking to you, I always fell 。例如：I run out of the house ?，F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞的動(dòng)作就是句子主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作。他們之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Not having received his father’s letter, he decided to make a call to ，他決定打個(gè)電話給他父親。否則現(xiàn)在分詞需用完成形式。但是，有幾個(gè)常用詞組不符合這種語(yǔ)法限制。He ran up to her breathing 。例如：Not recognizing the voice, he refused to give the person his ，他沒(méi)把自己的地址給他。Being sick I stayed at 。用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、或伴隨情況等。The skyscraper being built is still higher than that built the year before 。如果一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)，既要表達(dá)進(jìn)行意味，又要表達(dá)被動(dòng)意味時(shí)，可用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。The man running over there is our chairman.= The man who is running over there is our 。如：a writing table = a table used for writing ；a sleeping boy = a boy who is sleeping現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)間關(guān)系現(xiàn)在分詞表進(jìn)行意味和主動(dòng)意味，因此，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，其表示的動(dòng)作是與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生的,或是正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如：Anyone swimming will be 。They lived a room facing the north thirty years ，他住在一個(gè)朝北的房間里。1．現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的位置（1）現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)多置于它所修飾的名詞之前；分詞短語(yǔ)用于它所修飾詞的后面。第四篇：高中英語(yǔ)必修三筆記Unit 1 ，意味著+doing；打算，意欲+to do My new job means travelling a meant to tell you the truth but didn’t get a didn’t mean to hurt is too mean to buy his wife a birthday place Great changes have taken place in my all kinds 各種各樣的 of … kind …類的Questions of this kind are difficult to v.（使）挨餓，餓死The animals were left to starve to is starving herself to lose ，尊重，榮幸；令人感到光榮的人或事 The president honoured us with a personal are going o fight for the honour of the I am very honoured to be included in the honour of doing ，賞光，給…帶來(lái)榮譽(yù)Will you do me the honour of being my wife?In honour of 紀(jì)念，為向…表示敬意A dinner party will be held in honour of our monument will be put up in honour of those who died during World WarⅡ. v.（使）滿足，（使）滿意Nothing satisfies him—he is always one’s curiosity v./The rumor harmed his will do harm to your …有害的Smoking is harmful to your memory of 作為對(duì)…的紀(jì)念（+死人）in honour of 作為對(duì)…的紀(jì)念（+死人、活人） up 穿上盛裝，穿上正式服裝；裝扮，喬裝打扮There is no need to dress up—e as you ，抵達(dá)We apologized for the late arrival of the received the dinner on arrival at the ，收攏，歸攏The whole family gathered together at Jack’s ，獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金，獎(jiǎng)狀win/receive/get an award Un.（農(nóng)）產(chǎn)品product ，羨慕，贊賞，欣賞I have always been admiring your new don’t agree with her, but I admire her, for sticking to her and night I think of you day and upWe planned to meet at 7:00 but she never turned one’s breath Hold your breath and count to held his breath when the results were +to apologize for the late and apologize to an apology to children drowned after falling into the fruit was drowned in obvious to …It is obvious to everyone that the child had been badly married to off 出發(fā)+for..We set off for London just after ten o’ ，使想起You remind me of your father when you say remind me to phone Jack before I I’ll never forgive her for what she 2 ，日常食物；特種飲食，規(guī)定的飲食；飲食限制A balanced diet and regular exercise are both important to our ’m on a v.（使）保持平衡，（使）均衡，（使）平穩(wěn)The dog balanced a ball on his ，調(diào)和的 ，使灰心，使受挫折I find it frustrating that I can’t speak ’m feeling rather frustrated in my present We had a barbecue on the ，烤制的 I don’t want any cake, but I’m trying to I’m curious about what were curious to know where she had away with 做了…而未被發(fā)覺(jué)，未受懲罰How did she get away with cheating? –liedlied ；躺，位于 –laylainlay ；放置 –laidlaid one’s living=make one’s living 謀生He earned his living as a +at…She didn’t just glared at me on 暗中監(jiān)視，窺探Have you been spying on me? limit ，限制，限量，極限a speed limit There is a limit to the amount of pain we can ，益處，對(duì)…有用+from…He couldn’t see the benefit of arguing any should spend the money on something that will benefit can benefit from those changes? ，結(jié)合，聯(lián)合，混合bine work with pleasure Is it possible to bine the two parties? down 減少…的量，縮減We couldn’t cut down our expense any too 極為，非常I’m only too pleased to be able to get ，請(qǐng)教+ sth.；與…商議，商量+with ，撫養(yǎng)，教養(yǎng)；提出；嘔吐She brought up 5 was brought up by his it up at the up the lunch …設(shè)置背景（常用作被動(dòng)）The novel is set in