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s face is 39。s like 39。t appeared he would e he will e will e to see me he would e Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to if you have any idea ________ Miss Smith will arrive will Miss Smith arrive will Miss Smith arrive hasn39。t asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an …that…X…X…that took it for granted ________ I39。t go there is clear to all of e or not is up to mistakes must correct will win the match is a matter of public days later, word came ________our country had sent up another manmade problem is ________will go to the looks _______ it were going to if if though is _______ he likes the place so is ______ Lu Xun once thought _______ strange that Tom did not e fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of I39。ll finish translating the book depends on the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow39。t imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas they were excited excited they were excited were they were how excited we39。t get seems better than ____ we , what , that , that , what you don39。s life and never do anything is hard matter what is hard is hard what is hard the boy didn39。 asked I was doing when she rang me up was I doing when she rang me up she rang me up what I was doing did she ring me up what I was doing I borrow the ringYou can take _______ you matter what said that he was fond of beautiful is is beautiful is what it is beautiful insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work , be sent , is sent , was sent , send you know ________ he expects will give us a talk 39。s gone he you know ________ many populations there are in the world much population there is in the world many the population of the world is the population of the world is you go and see ________ outside to take place Tom has happened is happening the matter had been subject of “What is interesting is that I do not even know him.” is interesting I think he is do you think he is you think who he is do you think he is you think who he is didn39。s now buying a big : she39。t doubt ________ he39。t go to Shanghai was ________ a new I got of getting got I got worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning killed the 39。s ____ you left it. where there hopes to bee a friend of ______ shares her matter who can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas they were excited excited they were excited were they were how excitedKeys:15 A A A A A 610 C D A B A 1115 C C A A C 1620 B A A C B名詞性從句練習(xí)(一) success was because of ________ he had been working fact which fact that fact 2.“Is Mary from New York City ” “I don39。what do we give we get。what give we we get。what 。that 。because 。why 。whoever 。who 。that 。what 。十一、專項(xiàng)考點(diǎn)練習(xí) they found an unusual plant in the is said are said said says 答案A:句型It is said that+主語從句。本題考察名詞性從句的連接詞的用法。同位語從句通常由that引導(dǎo),接在fact, news, promise, possibility, information, doubt, message名詞后,用來解釋或說明名詞的內(nèi)容。 has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into C when (2001年上海)答案B。主語從句中缺少表語?!?0.I read about it in some book or other,does it matter ____ it was?(2001春季招生)A.where B.what C.how D.which答案D。根據(jù)從句中缺少的句子成分是狀語,排除D.what,而答案C, D均與題意不符,所以應(yīng)選A.when。答案B,C, D均與該題語境不符。根據(jù)語境,甲說上周驅(qū)車去珠海觀看航模展覽。首先排除A和D,從句中需要的是主語,所以whomever也不行。本題句子的意思是:Sarah希望跟自己有共同愛好的人交朋友?!盁o論誰”的含義了。本題考查連接代詞whoever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,連接代詞whoever可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,并在從句中作主語,相當(dāng)于any person who或The person who, 意為“一切……的人”。 the room last ought to turn off the lights.(MET1988) person 答案C。根據(jù)句意“一般認(rèn)為孩子要什么就給什么是不好的。這句話的意思是“醫(yī)生真的懷疑我媽媽是否能很快從重病中恢復(fù)過來。這是一個(gè)表語從句。賓語從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問句,句子語序要用陳述語序。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子的空白處應(yīng)該填引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞,做主句謂語動(dòng)詞do的賓語,同時(shí)該連接詞還是從句中的do的賓語,因此,此處的連接詞應(yīng)該用what。此時(shí)it只起先行引導(dǎo)作用,本身無實(shí)義。十、高考熱點(diǎn)透視 is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(NMET 1995) 答案D。She had not been married many weeks when that man39。The ant is not gathering this for itself alone.(否定狀語)螞蟻不只是為自己采食。(anyone 作主語,從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞不能用否定形式。(not否定動(dòng)名詞短語 having…)It39。I don39。ll have a sunny day 。It doesn39。It doesn39。t 。注意:若謂語動(dòng)詞為hope,賓語從句中的否定詞不能轉(zhuǎn)移。I don39。I don39。如:例12 Could you tell me if you know the answer ?這句話有兩種意思:“你能告訴我是否知道答案嗎?”或“如果你知道答案,請(qǐng)告訴我,好嗎?”。(例11 Whether they can finish the work on time is still a 。賓語從句放在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),只能用whether。、在介詞后,只能用whether。在whether …… or not 的固定搭配中。if和whether的區(qū)別:在動(dòng)詞不定式之前只能用whether。I don39。介詞賓語: I worry about whether he can pass through the crisis of his 。形容詞賓語: She39。表語:The point is whether we should lend him the 。八、if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句 1)yesno型疑問從句從屬連詞if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句是由一般疑問句或選擇疑問轉(zhuǎn)化而來的,因此也分別被稱為yesno型疑問句從句和選擇型疑問從句,其功能和wh從句的功能相同,例如: 主語:Whether the plan is feasible remains to be 。2)Wh從句作主語也常用先行詞it做形式主語,而將wh從句置于句末,例如: It is not yet decided who will do that 。m not sure why she refused their 。同位語: I have no idea when he will 。表語: My question is who will take over president of the 。s own home one can do what one 。Wh從句的語法功能除了和that從句一樣外,還可充當(dāng)介詞賓語、賓語補(bǔ)語和間接賓語等,例如: 主語: How the book will sell depends on its 。用it作形式主語的that從句有以下四種不同的搭配關(guān)系: + be +形容詞+ that從句It is necessary that… 有必要……It is important that… 重要的是…… It is obvious that… 很明顯…… + be +ed 分詞+ that從句It is believed that… 人們相信……It is known to all that… 眾所周知…… It has been decided that… 已決定…… + be +名詞+ that從句It is mon knowledge that… ……是常識(shí)It is a surprise that… 令人驚奇的是…… It is a fact that… 事實(shí)是…… +不及物動(dòng)詞+ that從句It appears that… 似乎……It happens that… 碰巧…… It occurred to me that… 我突然想起……七、名詞性wh從句1)由wh詞引導(dǎo)的名詞從句叫做名詞性wh從句。It39。形容詞賓語:I am glad that you are satisfied with your 。表語:The fact is that he has not been seen 。名詞性that從句在句中能充當(dāng)主 語、賓語、表語、同位語和形容詞賓語,例如:主語:That she is still alive is her 。六、名詞性that從句1)由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的從句叫做名詞性that從句。如:Several years later,word came that Napoleon himself was ing to inspect them.幾年以后,有消息傳來說拿破侖要親自視 察他們