【正文】
whose。which。haven’t gone We should learn from thoseare ready to help .whatA.whoB.whom C.whose D.they have two brothers,are .both of themB.both of whoC.both of whomD.both of they can be done should be .which B.thatC.a(chǎn)llD.where oxygen the only gashelps fire burn?A.thatB./C.which D.what first placewe visited in that city was a big .where B.in which C.thatD.which is the largest bridgewas built across the river?A.thatB.which C.where D.on which pass me the dictionarycover is .which B.itsC.whose D.which of is the very placeI’m wishing to live .where B.which C.thatD.in which always gives in to those _____ have .in which B.whoC.thatD.which二、從下框中選擇合適的關(guān)系代詞填空。haven’t goneC.like。如:Those who want to go please sign your names who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true The foreign guests,were scientists, were warmly weled at the .most of themB.most of whomC.most of thatD.most of those He was the very one of the students whopraised at the class .wasB.were C.isD.a(chǎn)re The balls are solid,makes them very B.what C.which D.thatThe scientist and his achievementsyou told me about are admired by B.thatC.which D. /He is working hard,will make him pass the final B.thatC.which D.itThe museumwe are going to visit is far form our B.thatC.itD.a(chǎn)sWhich of the two sheepyou keep produces more milk?thatB.which C.what D.theyThe weather turned out to be very good,was more than we could .whichC.thatD.itFinally, the thief handed everythinghe had stolen to the B.whatC.whatever D.thatTom as well as his friends whofootball matchesto school 。①先行詞為all, anyone, one, ones等時(shí)。如:The TV tower is the highest building that has been built in this city.⑤當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。如:This is all that I want from the school.③當(dāng)先行詞被only, just, very, right, last等修飾時(shí)。①當(dāng)先行詞中有人又有物時(shí)。不可省略。作賓語時(shí),可省略。作賓語時(shí),可省略。The man who is speaking at the meeting is a 作主語 The man is a man is speaking at the man(who)I talked with is our person who steals things is called a thief.②whom指人,在定語從句中作賓語,可省略。① who指人,在定語從句中作主語或賓語。關(guān)系詞 分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。例如:Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for 。例如:This is place where he 。例如:This was the time when he 。,用which,:Tom came back,which made us ,這使我們很高興。,為避免重復(fù),:Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那個(gè)女孩是誰? be 結(jié)構(gòu),修飾主語的定語從句用that,:There is a book on the desk that belongs to 。,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,the one等不定代詞時(shí),只能用that,:Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?你在商店里有什么東西要買嗎? only,the very,the same,the last,little,few 等詞修飾時(shí),只能用that,:This is the same bike that I 。例如:The city that she lives in is very far 。例如:This is the person whom you are looking 。Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English 。(作主語)Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to?正在與李明談話的老師是誰?(作賓語)注意:(1)當(dāng)定語從句中含有介詞,介詞放在句末時(shí),who,that,which可省略,但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時(shí),只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。在口語中,有時(shí)可用who代替whom,也可省略。(作主語)The film(which)we saw last night was 。(that作賓語),在句中作主語或賓語,作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如:Mary likes music that is quiet and 。四、關(guān)系代詞的用法 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。三、定語從句的分類根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。如:He is the boywho often goes to school 關(guān)系詞定語從句二、定語從句的關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞,常見的關(guān)系代詞包括that,which,who(賓格whom,所有格whose)等,關(guān)系副詞包括where,when,why等。第四篇:定語從句講解定語從句講解一、定語從句的概念在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。通常用下列句型:as is known to all,as is said,as is reported, as is announced,as we all know,as I expect等。如:He lives in the same building that I live.= He lives in the same building as / that I live we meet at the same place that we last met? = Shall we meet at the same place that / as we last met at? , so, as時(shí),關(guān)系詞應(yīng)當(dāng)用as。如: This is the same instrument that I used yesterday.= This is the same instrument I used yesterday.= This is the instrument I used “the same?as”結(jié)構(gòu)中,same和as都不能省略。如: Women received the same pay as received the same pay that men received.(2)在“the same