【正文】 任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞 。 70. 成千上萬的 thousands of。 69. 最好 had better，后接原形動詞，否定式在后面加 not。 68. 插隊 push in。 67. 用 ?? 做的 be made of。 Every year in New York, ___________ People gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year. 【答案】 66. As usual 67. was made of 68. push in 69. had better not 70. thousands of 【解析】 66. 像往常一樣 as usual。 It’s impolite to ____________ before others in public. 69. 你最好不要熬夜，熬夜有害健康。 ________, Mike went to school on foot. 67. 歷史上 的第一個風箏是用木頭做的。 根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。 點睛：用所給單詞的正確形式填空，主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞 /賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞 /名詞性物主代詞）等。 65. 句意：它很值得參觀。但是他們忘記了在哪里可以找到它。 by oneself由某某自己；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填 ourselves。 live生活，動詞需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填 freely。 62. 句意：納爾遜 have+賓語 +動詞原形（作賓語補足語），表示叫（使、讓）某人做某事，其中的 have 是使役動詞；而 have+賓語 +現(xiàn)在分詞（作賓語補足語）則表示使（讓）某人或某物一直不停地做某事。本句缺表語形容詞， really 真地，副詞修飾形容詞；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填 untidy。 60. 句意： 看！你的房間真的很亂。 59. 句意：錢學森被譽為 “ 中國導(dǎo)彈之父 ” 。 58. 句意：由于人口的迅速增長，我們的地球受到越來越嚴重的污染。 yet仍然，多用于現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。 57. 句意：我還沒有完成家庭作業(yè)。以 o結(jié)尾的 tomato是有生命物品，其復(fù)數(shù)形式需加 es。 56. Can I help you, sir? A box of _____(tomato), please. 57. I __________(not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I can’t go to the park with you. 58. Our earth is being more and more ____(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population. 59. Qian Xuesen ___________(consider) as “Father of Missile( 導(dǎo)彈 )in China”. 60. Look! Your room is really _____(tidy). You should learn to be anized. 61. Miss White often has us ____(tell) interesting stories in her English class. 62. Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wantea to help the black people to live ___(free). 63. At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ____(we). 64. Squirrels always like saving some food before winter es. But they fet where ____(find) it from time to time. 65. Besides is beautiful forests and sunny beaches, Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ____(visit). 【答案】 56. tomatoes 57. haven’t finished 58. polluted 59. is considered 60. untidy 61. tell 62. freely 63. ourselves 64. to find 65. visiting 【解析】 56. 句意： —— 我能為您效勞嗎，先生？ —— 請給我一盒西紅柿。這類題目難度不大，重點是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句 17 子時 態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。 don’t 表否定，助詞后接原形動詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填 allow。 It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事 ?? ，是固定句 式；本句缺表語形容詞，根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填 boring。 wonderful出色的，形容詞修飾名詞；volleyball player 排球運動員，根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知填 player 。 It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事 ?? ，是固定句式； it是形式主語，缺表語形容詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語提示，可知填 careless。 steps腳步 /步行，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知填 daily。 use使用，動詞需用副詞修飾，根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知填 wisely。不定式短語 to avoid getting lost 作目的狀語，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語提示，可知填 avoid。 my mother是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語提示，可知填 prepares。 48. 句意：在旅行之前，我母親經(jīng)常做好一切準備。 47. 句意：朱志文憑借其出色的嗓音和杰出的演技贏得了一場名為《聲音》的才藝表演。 46. Although she is in her_______(八十 ), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine. 47. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音 )and wonderful acting skills. 48. Before travelling, my mother often ____(準備 )everything well. 49. Neil’s coach gave him several sugg estions to __________(避免 )getting lost. 50. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地 ). 51. According to a survey, the average number of _____(日常的 )steps of people across the world is 4,961. 52. It was _____(粗心的 )of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night. 53. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world. 54. It’s _______(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long. 55. Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy? My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late. 【答案】 46. eighties 16 47. voice 48. prepares 49. avoid 50. wisely 51. daily 52. careless 53. player 54. boring 55. allow 【解析】 46. 句意：盡管她 八十多歲了，屠呦呦仍然繼續(xù)研究醫(yī)學。根據(jù)最后一句 This Turkish captain was now my master.，可知魯濱孫成了土耳其船長的奴隸，故選 C。 C. Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain 魯濱孫成了土耳其船長的奴隸。 A. Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish魯濱孫想為土耳其人效勞 。根據(jù) The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco.，可知是土耳其船長，故選 A。根據(jù) It was a terrible storm.，可知海上旅行很危險，故選 D。 可知 adceb正確，故選 A。 e. A long and hard fight 15 happened 一場漫長而艱苦的戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)生了。 c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea 船長請魯濱孫和他一起去幾內(nèi)亞。 a. One of Robinson’s friends invited him to sail to London 魯濱孫的一個朋友邀請他去倫敦航行。根據(jù) and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to fet about the sea.，可知魯濱遜愛自己的父母，想讓他們高興，故選 C。t a storm, my friend answered, just a little wind. Fet it, e and have a drink.” After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I fot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn’t want my friend and family to laugh at me! I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船長 )of a ship ask me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, And so I went to the sea for the second time. It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盜 )ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隸 )in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master. 41. Why did Robinson fet about the sea at the beginning? A. Because he had no money to own a ship B. Because he hasted to live a dangerous life 14 C. Because he wanted to make his parents happy