【正文】 bevel wheel錐齒輪的當(dāng)量直齒輪equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear錐面包絡(luò)圓柱蝸桿milled helicoids worm準(zhǔn)雙曲面齒輪hypoid gear子程序subroutine子機構(gòu)submechanism自動化automation自鎖selflocking自鎖條件condition of selflocking自由度degree of freedom, mobility總重合度total contact ratio總反力resultant force總效率bined efficiency。 permissible stress懸臂結(jié)構(gòu)cantilever structure懸臂梁cantilever beam循環(huán)功率流circulating power load旋轉(zhuǎn)力矩running torque旋轉(zhuǎn)式密封rotating seal旋轉(zhuǎn)運動rotary motion選型type selection壓力pressure壓力中心center of pressure壓縮機pressor壓應(yīng)力pressive stress壓力角pressure angle牙嵌式聯(lián)軸器jaw (teeth) positivecontact coupling雅可比矩陣Jacobi matrix搖桿rocker液力傳動hydrodynamic drive液力耦合器hydraulic couplers液體彈簧liquid spring液壓無級變速hydraulic stepless speed changes行業(yè)專用術(shù)語中英對照(機械設(shè)計類)液壓機構(gòu)hydraulic mechanism一般化運動鏈generalized kinematic chain移動從動件reciprocating follower移動副prismatic pair, sliding pair移動關(guān)節(jié)prismatic joint移動凸輪wedge cam盈虧功increment or decrement work應(yīng)力幅stress amplitude應(yīng)力集中stress concentration應(yīng)力集中系數(shù)factor of stress concentration應(yīng)力圖stress diagram應(yīng)力— 應(yīng)變圖stressstrain diagram優(yōu)化設(shè)計optimal design油杯oil bottle油壺oil can油溝密封oily ditch seal有害阻力useless resistance有益阻力useful resistance有效拉力effective tension有效圓周力effective circle force有害阻力detrimental resistance余弦加速度運動cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion預(yù)緊力preload原動機primer mover圓帶round belt圓帶傳動round belt drive圓弧齒厚circular thickness圓弧圓柱蝸桿hollow flank worm圓角半徑fillet radius圓盤摩擦離合器disc friction clutch圓盤制動器disc brake原動機prime mover原始機構(gòu)original mechanism圓形齒輪circular gear圓柱滾子cylindrical roller圓柱滾子軸承cylindrical roller bearing圓柱副cylindric pair圓柱式凸輪步進(jìn)運動機構(gòu)barrel (cylindric) cam圓柱螺旋拉伸彈簧cylindroid helicalcoil extension spring圓柱螺旋扭轉(zhuǎn)彈簧cylindroid helicalcoil torsion spring圓柱螺旋壓縮彈簧cylindroid helicalcoil pression spring圓柱凸輪cylindrical cam圓柱蝸桿cylindrical worm行業(yè)專用術(shù)語中英對照(機械設(shè)計類)圓柱坐標(biāo)操作器cylindrical coordinate manipulator圓錐螺旋扭轉(zhuǎn)彈簧conoid helicalcoil pression spring圓錐滾子tapered roller圓錐滾子軸承tapered roller bearing圓錐齒輪機構(gòu)bevel gears圓錐角cone angle原動件driving link約束constraint約束條件constraint condition約束反力constraining force躍度jerk躍度曲線jerk diagram運動倒置kinematic inversion運動方案設(shè)計kinematic precept design運動分析kinematic analysis運動副kinematic pair運動構(gòu)件moving link運動簡圖kinematic sketch運動鏈kinematic chain運動失真undercutting運動設(shè)計kinematic design運動周期cycle of motion運動綜合kinematic synthesis運轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù)coefficient of velocity fluctuation運動粘度kenematic viscosity載荷load載荷— 變形曲線load—deformation curve載荷— 變形圖load—deformation diagram窄V 帶narrow V belt氈圈密封felt ring seal展成法generating張緊力tension張緊輪tension pulley振動vibration振動力矩shaking couple振動頻率frequency of vibration振幅amplitude of vibration正切機構(gòu)tangent mechanism正向運動學(xué)direct (forward) kinematics正弦機構(gòu)sine generator, scotch yoke織布機loom正應(yīng)力、法向應(yīng)力normal stress制動器brake行業(yè)專用術(shù)語中英對照(機械設(shè)計類)直齒圓柱齒輪spur gear直齒錐齒輪straight bevel gear直角三角形right triangle直角坐標(biāo)操作器Cartesian coordinate manipulator直徑系數(shù)diametral quotient直徑系列diameter series直廓環(huán)面蝸桿hindley worm直線運動linear motion直軸straight shaft質(zhì)量mass質(zhì)心center of mass執(zhí)行構(gòu)件executive link。 FMS柔性自動化flexible automation潤滑油膜lubricant film潤滑裝置lubrication device潤滑lubrication潤滑劑lubricant三角形花鍵serration spline行業(yè)專用術(shù)語中英對照(機械設(shè)計類)三角形螺紋V thread screw三維凸輪threedimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂輪越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hourglass少齒差行星傳動planetary drive with small teeth difference設(shè)計方法學(xué)design methodology設(shè)計變量design variable設(shè)計約束design constraints深溝球軸承deep groove ball bearing生產(chǎn)阻力productive resistance升程rise升距l(xiāng)ift實際廓線cam profile十字滑塊聯(lián)軸器double slider coupling。 thermal equilibrium人字齒輪herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔輪flexspline柔性沖擊flexible impulse。 scratching末端執(zhí)行器endeffector目標(biāo)函數(shù)objective function耐腐蝕性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance撓性機構(gòu)mechanism with flexible elements撓性轉(zhuǎn)子flexible rotor內(nèi)齒輪internal gear內(nèi)齒圈ring gear內(nèi)力internal force內(nèi)圈inner ring能量energy能量指示圖viscosity逆時針counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)嚙出engagingout嚙合engagement, mesh, gearing嚙合點contact points嚙合角working pressure angle嚙合線line of action嚙合線長度length of line of action嚙入engagingin牛頭刨床shaper凝固點freezing point。 cusp尖底從動件knifeedge follower間隙backlash間歇運動機構(gòu)intermittent motion mechanism減速比reduction ratio減速齒輪、減速裝置reduction gear減速器speed reducer減摩性antifriction quality漸開螺旋面involute helicoid漸開線involute漸開線齒廓involute profile漸開線齒輪involute gear漸開線發(fā)生線generating line of involute漸開線方程involute equation漸開線函數(shù)involute function漸開線蝸桿involute worm漸開線壓力角pressure angle of involute漸開線花鍵involute spline簡諧運動simple harmonic motion鍵key鍵槽keyway交變應(yīng)力repeated stress交變載荷repeated fluctuating load交*帶傳動crossbelt drive交錯軸斜齒輪crossed helical gears膠合scoring行業(yè)專用術(shù)語中英對照(機械設(shè)計類)角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接觸球軸承angular contact ball bearing角接觸推力軸承angular contact thrust bearing角接觸向心軸承angular contact radial bearing角接觸軸承angular contact beari