【正文】 Ex. 15 Translate the following sentences into Chinese and use the ellipsis technique to deal with the colored parts if necessary.5. His telescope and his experiments were always bringing him new surprises, and he made notes of his work every day.v 他的望遠鏡和實驗總是給他帶來驚奇的新發(fā)現(xiàn)，他每天都把工作情況記錄下來。3. We can measure the amount of water in a pot, but we can’t measure its heat. We don’t have an instrument for that.4. As the temperature increases, the volume of water bees greater.v 我們能測量罐內(nèi)的水量，但不能測量水的熱度，我們還沒有這種儀器。behind?冬天來了，春天冬天來了，春天 還還 會會 遠嗎遠嗎 ？？語法或習慣表達法需要語法或習慣表達法需要1. There was no snow, but the leaves were gone from the trees, and the grass was dead.2. Instead of one old woman knocking me about and starving me, everybody of all ages knocked me about and starved me.Ex. 15 Translate the following sentences into Chinese and use the ellipsis technique to deal with the colored parts if necessary.v 天未下雪，但葉落草枯。becanwinter度與距聲源距離的平方成反比。thesourcefromdistanceoftheproportional is of 語義或修辭需要Examples? Theonly.倫琴把手放在Ｘ射線前面時，只見到手上倫琴把手放在Ｘ射線前面時，只見到手上的骨頭。hisbonessawXray,beforehis Rontgen報考大學的人，有工作經(jīng)驗的優(yōu)先錄取。hadthosepreferencewouldaworkedwho語義或修辭需要翻譯的省詞取決于以下兩種情況：翻譯的省詞取決于以下兩種情況： ExercisesExamples? UniversityReferenceEx. 14 Read the following paragraph carefully and answer the questions about the conceptual meaning of the colored words.2. What is the synonym for assistants?Aids.ReferenceWhen an American president takes a vacation, his assistants usually emphasize to news reporters the work that he does during his vacation. In contrast, when the prime minister of Japan recently took a vacation, his aids emphasized to the press that his purpose was relaxation — no work at all.Ex. 14 Read the following paragraph carefully and answer the questions about the conceptual meaning of the colored words.When an American president takes a vacation, his assistants usually emphasize to news reporters the work that he does during his vacation. In contrast, when the prime minister of Japan recently took a vacation, his aids emphasized to the press that his purpose was relaxation — no work at all.3. What is the synonym for news reporters?TheofprimemeaningswaggerThe wealthy businessman swaggered into the restaurant and demanded a table.(Swagger suggest walking in a bold, arrogant manner.)ConceptualmeaningExampleExampleExampleConceptualaccept propositional meaning(to be dealt with in Unit 4) contextual meaning (to be dealt with in Unit 5)conceptual meaningUnderstanding for levels of meaning pragmatical meaning (to be dealt with in Unit 6)ExercisesDefinitionThe conceptual meaning of a word is known as the dictionary meaning which indicates the concepts.In reading we can find that many different words have the same conceptual meanings. Conceptuallikelymuchreallythattheymodethistomorearereallydo)administrationlikely(toEx. 13 Translate the following sentences into English.5. 一旦人們看到這種管理模式確實有效，就更有可能接受它。byto people but for rivaltoTrainsforrival)rival雖然火車的速度比不上飛機，但是很多人還是愿意坐火車。abeletterthatenvelopeof…Thebesuggest)…從信封的顏色來看，這封信可能來自一位女性。entryAsiansomevisaanapplyhavedoChineselatesttoreport applytheto)according入境簽證。difficultdifficultofbydifficultcangreatofman bydominate)a偉人能以人格的力量來控制困難的局面?！環(huán)omeEx. 12 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Make changes where necessary.build up on … basis beat one’s expectation at home so far5. Online educational courses would be put to use ________ a global ________ in the following decade. 216。up4. Whenever the South Korean football team were playing ________, thousands of fans would e to the stadium to support them. 216。farEx. 12 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Make changes where necessary.build up on … basis beat one’s expectation at home so far3. The factory has ________ a good reputation for its products by attaching great importance to quality and aftersales service.216。expectation2. ________ there has been no effective medicine against the disease although a lot of effort has been made to find one.216。 beat10 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from th