【正文】 。developedtrueistrade91.andsforgrowthprovidingmyvotedthemembersthepoverty89.outbeenfamilieshalfandthanwork88.inandtomainly后兩詞不符合句意。86．D 根據(jù)上下文考查動詞辨義。85．B 考查固定搭配。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有certain有確信的意思。此處用that指代canals。根據(jù)句意，這里要用表原因的連詞來引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語從句。A few“少許，少數(shù)”，修飾可數(shù)名詞；a deal of不能修飾可數(shù)名詞；a number of指大量的；無a supply of的用法。表示“用……觀測”，要用observe；study、 research指系統(tǒng)研究；survey指調(diào)查、檢查。beneath指在……以下，表示位置；down指向下，表方向；below用于抽象概念；off表示距離。cross“穿過、橫跨”與句意不符。本句的意思是“運(yùn)河必須有能夠允許兩條最大的船通過的寬度”。Depend on“取決于”；base on“把……基于”；take on“承擔(dān)”；focus on“集中注意力”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中能與介詞for搭配的只有furnish。irrigate“灌溉”，其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。drain指排掉(過多的水)；其他選項(xiàng)escape“逃跑”、dry “弄干”、leak“泄漏”均不符合題意。Lie則不用被動式。voyage特指水上航行，其他選項(xiàng)均與水無關(guān)。本句意為暴露在危險(xiǎn)面前。 “be exposed to”。among指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上。 70．B 考查介詞搭配。 69．A 考查上下文語義邏輯。 68．B 考查固定搭配。V．Cloze67．C 考查固定搭配。66．A 寫作意圖題。65．C 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。選項(xiàng)D有一定的迷惑性，雖然它是Aczel堅(jiān)信的觀點(diǎn)，但是正如作者所說，few will disagree with his conclusion that there are a very large number Of planets suitable for life，故選項(xiàng)D為誤。根據(jù)第一段的描述進(jìn)行簡單的數(shù)學(xué)計(jì)算可知選項(xiàng)A和C均為誤。64．B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第四句“SO，until we either discover extraterrestrial life Or understand far more about how at least one form Of life—terrestrial life—first appeared，we can do littlemorethanguessatthelikel~oodthatlifeexistselsewhereintheuniverse，’’大意是：除非我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了外星生物，或至少了解一種地球生命的起源，否則我們對外星生命存在的可能性的判斷都只能是猜測而已。故答案為C。而且這里在對Aczel的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行描述時(shí)，根據(jù)前一句“Without one，訌is anybody’s guess how likely this event actually was．”可知因?yàn)锳czel的觀點(diǎn)不是基于一個(gè)令人信服的有關(guān)地球生命起源的理論之上的。Passage Two62．C 語義題。該婦女在離開商店前返回到柜臺，把包里的東西放回，明確說明她有偷東西的企圖，只是離開時(shí)看到這些小球才突然停下來。所以A項(xiàng)正確。第六段提到detective Brian Chadwick坐在監(jiān)控室，D項(xiàng)也不對。所以C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)。據(jù)此，D項(xiàng)為正確答案。D項(xiàng)說“這種證據(jù)被(法庭)接受了”。主要干擾項(xiàng)體現(xiàn)在C、D兩項(xiàng)。所以D項(xiàng)也不對。但隨后的第六段對此進(jìn)行了否定，所以C項(xiàng)“用外表來嚇唬小偷們”不是正確答案。A項(xiàng)說“作為一種有趣的裝飾物”顯然不對。58．B 問題問這些懸掛在天花板上的小球的功能是什么。B項(xiàng)表示：他們不需要以往做賊的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。C項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是正確答案。 Section BPassage One57．C 該題問考生“一月份對shoplifters(從超市偷東西的小偷)是美妙的月份，原因是 。 55．A 此處需要填入一個(gè)副詞作狀語，選擇范圍縮小到A、D，分別放人空白處，可判斷正確答案為A。53．N 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可判斷此處可填入一個(gè)介詞或者動名詞以修飾rules，根據(jù)上下文可知這里要表達(dá)的意思是每個(gè)州都有自己的指導(dǎo)5—29計(jì)劃的法規(guī)，據(jù)此可判斷正確答案為N。51．C 此處需要填人一個(gè)動詞，而且因?yàn)橹髡Z是復(fù)數(shù)，故可選范圍縮小到C、H和M；另外這里需要的是一個(gè)及物動詞，故可排除M，根據(jù)下文對這些plans的介紹可以判斷這里是提供而不是拒絕這些計(jì)劃，故可判斷正確答案為C。49．E 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，可判斷此處可填人一個(gè)名詞或動名詞，也可填人一個(gè)副詞作整個(gè)句子的狀語，可選范圍為A、C、D、E、L、M和N，但是根據(jù)前半句That was less than the13％ increase the year’before對教育費(fèi)用增長率的介紹可推斷后半句應(yīng)該是與物價(jià)上漲(inflation)的增長率(rate)的對比，故正確答案為E。Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section A47．G 根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知此處需填人一個(gè)形容詞或相當(dāng)于形容詞功能的詞來修飾one，可選范圍縮小到G、J、K、N和O，根據(jù)文章的主題：5—29計(jì)劃對支付昂貴的高等教育費(fèi)用的幫助，以及本段中下文對高等教育費(fèi)用的具體介紹，特別是第3個(gè)空前的higher，可判斷答案為G。故此處填keeping joints flexible (and) the muscle around the joints strong．8. exercise 在適度鍛煉的好處那一部分，有關(guān)心臟病與中風(fēng)的段落中，提到鍛煉是最簡單、最安全、最省錢、最有效的治療心臟病的方法。因此它是正確的。與問題內(nèi)容相矛盾，因此不正確。與問題內(nèi)容相矛盾，故它是錯(cuò)誤的。故它是正確的。因此它是正確的。與問題內(nèi)容相矛盾，因此它是錯(cuò)誤的。 大學(xué)英語四級考試預(yù)測試卷參考答案與詳解Part I Writing （范文）Starting Career in a Big City or Small Town?Want to be a small fish in a big pond or the other way round? Every graduate faces this question when he starts his career. A large number of college graduates prefer to stay in the big cities. To them, big cities mean more experiences, more opportunities to see the big world and more space for career development. At the same time, higher salary is another temptation.　But some other graduates want to start in small towns. Even though there may not be many big panies, they can have a quieter and less petitive life. Another reason is that they can be a big fish in a small pond. They can easily get the management39。 (發(fā)達(dá)國家尤為如此). longerarebecauseincreasingpeopleofThe________________economyfastgrowingandofThetheofficeaset________________________________________________________________________now,healthchildren3Moreback,andthetheproblemshavepeoplelotVI. Translation Directions: Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答，只需寫出譯文部分87. Part V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the One that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. Today, most countries in the world have canals. Many countries have built canals near the coast, and parallel 67 the coast. Even in the twentieth century, goods can be moved more cheaply by boat than by any other 68 of transport. These waterways make it 69 for boats to travel 70 ports along the coast without being 71 to the dangers of the open. Some canals, such as the Suez and the Panama, save ships weeks of time by making their 72 a thousand miles shorter. Other canals permit boats to reach cities that are not 73 on the coast, still other canals 74 lands where there is too much water, help to 75 fields where there is not enough water, and 76 water power for factories and mills. The size of a canal 77 on the kind of boats going through it. The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to 78 each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water 79 the keel of the largest boat using the canal. When the planet Mars was first 80 through a telescope, people saw that the round disk of the planet was crisscrossed by a 81 of strange bluegreen lines. These were called canals 82 they looked the same as canals on earth 83 are viewed from an airplane. However, scientists are now 84 that the Martian phenomena are really not canals. The photographs 85 from spaceships have helped us to 86 the truth about the Martian canals.注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。62. The term Out of thin air in Line 3 of Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by__________. A) convincingly B) confidently C) groundlessly