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will D. didn’t。 am going to B. don’t。 The teacher was talking to some parents when I saw her. They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel. He didn’t go to bed until he had finished he work. Individual activity 注 : 另附 word 文檔。 5. 他們來賓館之前就已經吃過飯了。 2. 昨天早上 9點鐘你在干什么 ? 3. 瑪麗在跳舞,而彼得在彈鋼琴。 6. 他直到把工作做完之后才睡覺。 4. 我見到老師的時候她正在和家長們 談話。 (“來”中國已成過去,而先前 “住”在紐約就是過去的過去?。? (“上期期末”已過去,而在其前“學” 的就更過去了?。? 1. He asked me _____ during the summer holidays. A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone 2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever? A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done 3. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten. A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt 4. She ______ lived here for ______ years. A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of 5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 復習下列時態(tài): 1. 一般過去時 The Past Simple Tense 2. 過去進行時 The Past Continuous Tense 3. 過去完成時 The Past Perfect Tense 漢譯英 1. 他上周在巴黎。 Mr. Smith had lived in London for ten years before he came to China. 史密斯先生在來中國之前就已經在倫敦住過十年了。 過去完成時則主要體現過去發(fā)生的兩動作的先后有別,表達的是“過去的過去”,即比過去發(fā)生的某動作都還要“過去”,兩動作中先發(fā)生的就用過去完成時,后發(fā)生的則只用一般過去時。 We have lived in Beijing since we came China. 自我們來中國就住在北京了。 過去完成時表示在發(fā)生在過去的兩個動作 在前的那一個,它表示句子中描述的動作 發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。 By yesterday evening she had finished reading the book. 到昨天晚上, 她已讀完了那本書。 watched D. cooked。 was watching B. was cooking。 ①表示狀態(tài)的動詞 be; ②感官動詞: feel, hear, see, smell, taste等; ③表示思維或心理狀態(tài)的動詞: fet, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want, believe(認為) , 等; ④表示所屬關系的動詞: belong, have, own, hold(容納)等。 He was writing all night last night. (生動的描寫,他一直寫 …… ) He wrote something last night. (說明他寫了 …… 的事實) 2. 過去進行時側重表示 動作延長的時間 長度 ;一般過去時表示 過去某時發(fā)生過 某事,側重說明事實 。 Mary was making a dress when she cut her finger. 過去進行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別 1. 過去進行時著重描述當時正在持續(xù)進行 的動作,它的特點是: 暫時,持續(xù)和未完 成 ,強調 過程 ;一般過去時表示發(fā)生過的 動作或存在的狀態(tài), 即表示動作發(fā)生過 , 而且已經結束了,強調 結果 。 (2) 過去進行時 可用來為另一個動作的發(fā) 生提供背景。如 : at this time yesterday/ at 9:00 last night/ from 7:00 to 10:00 yesterday morning等。 I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. 昨天的這個時候我正在做作業(yè)。 構成 : 肯定句 : 主語 +was/were + 否定句 : 主語 +wasn’t/weren’t + 疑問句 : Was/Were +主語 +? Yes, 主語 +was/were. No, 主語 +wasn’t/weren’t. 表示過去某一時刻或一段時間內正在進 行的動作。 注意:有些情況,發(fā)生的時間不很清楚, 但實際上是過去發(fā)生的,應當用過去時。 一般過去時主要表示過去某時 發(fā)生的動作或情況(包括習慣性動作)。外研新標準 第五冊 必修 5 M2 Grammar Objective To review past simple, past continuous, past perfect The Past Simple Tense 一般過去時 1. Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria. (p22, B2) 2. He learned to play the harpsichord when he was four. (p22, B2) 3. As he grew older, he began to go deaf. (p22, B2) Are you familiar with these sentences? They are all from our books we have learned. 4. But not everybody wanted to use rockets in battles. (p39, B4) 5. We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat. (p42, B4) 6. We left the docks on a beautiful afternoon. (p42, B4) 7. No one