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如: The day when/on which I met him first was May 1st. ,一般用非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾。 例如: He is from Beijing, as/which they know from the way he speaks. 2022/8/18 五、注意事項(xiàng) 1. what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 I want to give you what I have.(賓語(yǔ)從句) 2. 先行詞被 the same 修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞既可用 that, 也可用 as.但意義不同,前者表示 “ 同一的 ” ,后者表示 “ 同樣的 ” 。意思幾乎相同。 例如: This is the same thing as we are in need of. Such people as you say are short now. 2022/8/18 2. … such as… such為代詞,意思為 ” 這樣的人 /物 “ , as修飾先行詞 such。 1. such … as…“ 像 …… 一樣的 ” , “ 像 …… 之類 ” the same… as…“ 和 …… 同樣的 在著兩個(gè)句型中, as是關(guān)系代詞,其中suchamp。 The reason why I called is to invite you to a party. 注:區(qū)分與關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)別,只要在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任狀語(yǔ)的,就是關(guān)系副詞。 This is the house. I was born in the house. =This is the house where I was born. 先行詞 關(guān)系副詞 =This is the house which I was born in. =This is the house in which I was born. 注:關(guān)系副詞可等于 ” 介詞 +關(guān)系副詞 “ 2022/8/18 2. when的用法: 表 …… 的時(shí)候,修飾日子年代等名詞。 2. 情況: ,且介詞在句尾 例如: Here is the man that you have been looking for. 例如: Shanghai is no longer the city which it used to be. there be句型中,先行詞是 way時(shí),關(guān)系代詞