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翻譯:Television was not invented by any one person, (也不是一夜之間就出現(xiàn)的).The organization had broken no rules, but (也沒有很負(fù)責(zé)地執(zhí)行規(guī)定).(雖然他年齡不大) , he knows a lot of things.。Nearby were two canoes in which they had e to the island.附近有兩只他們來這個(gè)島乘坐的獨(dú)木船。In the distance was a 。So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him .他講話的聲音那樣大,連隔壁屋子里的人都聽得見。Many a time has she helped me with my English.她不止一次地幫助或?qū)W習(xí)英語。如果后面的句子只是單純重復(fù)前句的意思,不表示也適用于另一人或事,則不用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。確實(shí)如此。副詞so在句首He is interested in popsongs, and so am I .They will learn chemistry next term, so will I .I can drive a car, so can my younger brother.表示前面所說的情況也適合于另一個(gè)人或另一事物的肯定句中。表示祝愿的句子中May you succeed! 祝你成功。直接引語的全部或一部分放在句首時(shí)“He is a clever boy”said the teacher.“Go, Dick, go!”cried Tom,“Go home and get help” “What do you think of the film? ”he asked. “I’m leaving for Hongkong next month”Mary told me yesterday.主句主語和謂語次序顛倒,用完全倒裝。如置于句首的only修飾主語,則不用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。一般主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。從屬連句as用于特殊語序,含義與though, although相同,但“as”這種結(jié)構(gòu)可表示非常強(qiáng)烈的對(duì)照,必須用倒裝(表語提前)為了加強(qiáng)語氣而使用的倒裝。用在as(盡管)引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中Proud as the nobles are, he is afraid to see me .盡管這些貴族很傲慢,他卻害怕見我。但如果主語是代詞則用正常語序。Down she went 她下來了。Now es your turn to 。“there be”結(jié)構(gòu)中There are three wells in our village.There stands a big paper making factory by the river.在以here, there, now,then, in, up,away, down等副詞開頭的句中Here is a letter for 。部分倒 裝Seldom does he go to school late.只把系動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞或表語放在主語之前。 一、倒裝的類型類型例 句說 明完全倒裝Out rushed the students to wele the foreign friends.學(xué)生們涌出去歡迎外國朋友。) mother told the lazy boy to work, ____didn’t help mother told the lazy boy to work. _____didn’t help. 倒裝句(Inversion) 英語的基本語序是“主語+謂語”。若從句中的及物動(dòng)詞后無賓語,就是定語從句, 用such…,用such…that. have the same puter _____you have. ( as) 2. She is such a kind girl _____all of us like to make friends with her. (that) 五. 定語從句與習(xí)慣句型. 注意固定句型:It is the first/second/third time that+ 從句(從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) is the first time ______she has been in Shanghai. was the time _______Chinese people had a hard life. 六. 定語從句與單句(注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。而定語從句去掉了It be… that后句子就不完整了。) Li has three daughters, none of________ is an engineer. Li has three daughters, but none of__________ is a dancer. Li has three daughters。 He has five children, two of whom are abroad. (比較:He has five children, and two of them are abroad.) We have tested three hundred types of boots, none of which is/are pletely waterproof. (比較:We have tested three hundred types of boot