【正文】 　　The ships being loaded and unloaded belong to us.　　Having been warned of typhoon, the fishermen sailed for the nearest harbor.(漁民先被告知而后駛向港口)。　　現(xiàn)在分詞完成時表示此動作在主句謂語動詞之前發(fā)生。ll start tomorrow.　　→ Weather permitting, I39。t receive her letter, I called her up by telephone.　　→ Not receiving her letter, I called her up by telephone.　?、?While I was walking to school yesterday morning, I met a friend.　　→ Walking to school yesterday morning, I met a friend.　?、?When she was asked it she had any bad habit, she answeredthat she was a heavy smoker.　　→ Asked if she had any bad habit, she answered that she was a heavy smoker.　　你知道嗎?注意：在運用此類句型時主語前后要保持一致。ll find the station.　　→ Turning to the left, you39。過去分詞表示被動概念?！　。骸　±?write (vt) rise (vi)　　時態(tài) 主動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài) 主動 過去分詞　　現(xiàn)在時 writing being written rising risen /　　完成時 having written having been written having risen /　?。骸　?1)定語 分詞置于被修飾名詞前　　分詞短語于置于被修飾名詞后　　a sleeping baby = a baby who is sleeping　　a running dog = a dog which is running　　a broken glass = a glass which is broken　　a beaten team = a team which is beaten(beaten 是被打敗的意思)　　This is the problem discussed at the last meeting.　　The problem being discussed is very important.　　(2)表語：The book is interesting.　　He is interested in the book.　　The news is exciting.　　He feels excited.　　(3)賓語補足語：　　When I woke up, I found my mother sitting beside me.　　I39。　　這類動詞常見如 advise, allow, permit, remend, etc.　　b. 作介詞賓語：　　He left without saying goodbye to us.I39。　?。阂詃o為例　　doing → being done　　having done → having been done　　：　　(1)主語：　　Saving is easier than doing.　　His ing here will be a great help.　　It is no use waiting here, he has left.　　It is no goodsmoking.　　There is no getting along with him.(簡直無法和他相處)　　……以上例句皆必須要背誦!……　　(2)表語：His job is keeping the hall clean as possible.　　Seeing is believing.　　(3)賓語：　　a. 動詞賓語：He admitted taking the book.　　I do mind your smoking here.　　重磅要點，請讀20 遍：下列動詞須跟動名詞作賓語：　　admit, appreciate, avoid, plete, delay, deny, enjoy, fancy, finish, mind, practice, resent, risk, suggest, allow, permit...　　特注：以allow為例：allow + doing sth(動名詞作賓語)?！　e e to school to study English.(目的)　　= in order to　　I hurried to the store, only to find it closed.(結(jié)果)　　(6)定語：不定式短語作定語須位于名詞之后?！　。?以do為例)　　主動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)　　一般時 to do to be done　　進行時 to be doing　　完成時 to have done to have been done　　完成進行時 to have been doing　?。骸　?1)用作主語：　　To speak good English is not easy.　　or: It is not easy to speak good English.　　(采用形式主語 it 以避免頭重腳輕)　　It took me an hour to do the work.　　(2)用作賓語：　　She decided to take the examination.　　I hope to meet him soon.　　(3)賓語補足語：　　They expected us to help them.　　Hewants his son to study hard.　　金牌重點：　　不定式作賓補，如謂語動詞是感官動詞，使役性動詞(see, hear, notice, watch, make, have, let...)，則不定式符號“to”須省略，但在被動語態(tài)中不能省。如：　　Their house is about three times as big as ours. 他們的房子大約有我們房子三倍大。　　This is the very best. =This is much the (難)的。　　This hat is nearly/almost the biggest. 這帽子差不多是最大的了。如：　　She is by far the most active member in our group. 她是我們組最最活躍的成員?！　e is three years older than his 。如：　　China is onesixth larger than the United 。如：　　I’ve made many more mistakes than you 。如：　　That was a much/far easier job. 這是件容易得多的工作。　　He is fat，but his brother is still fatter. 他很胖，但他哥哥更胖。這樣便宜得多。用still(只用于肯定句), even, yet等表示“更加”。比較級　一、比較級前可用a bit, a little, rather, some(肯定句及請求或建議的問句中), any(否定句或疑問句中)表示“稍稍，一點”?！　　　?was the headmaster who opened the door for me.　　正是校長為我開的門?！　t was over all too soon!　　此事的確了結(jié)得很快!　　Where in heaven were you then?　　當(dāng)時你到底在哪里?　　Nobody under the sun would buy that car.　　確實沒有人會買那輛車?！　y all means take your son with you.　　你一定要把兒子帶來?！　 am not unfaithful to ?！　 can39?！　 will too go!我要去的!　　“...and that”，“...and those”，“not...too much”，“否定加否定”等結(jié)構(gòu)表示強調(diào)　　 fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.　　他們在幾天內(nèi)完成的就是那項任務(wù)?！　e didn39?！　　皏ery”，“only”，“even”，“too”等表示強調(diào)　　 drank it to the very last drop.　　他把它喝得一干二凈?！　　癲o”表示強調(diào)　　 baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a cold.　　那孩子的健康狀況尚好，但就是偶爾患感冒?！　　　?myself will see her off at the station.　　我將親自到車站為她送行。表示強調(diào)的方式“very”，“single”等表示強調(diào)　　 Army fought a battle on this very spot.　　紅軍就在此地打過一仗?！　?. 在較為正式或不常用的動詞(如reply, object)后。　　7. 位于句首時。　　6. 在except等介詞后。　　5. that從句單獨回答問題時?！　?. 在“it(形式賓語)+補語”之后時。　　3. that在與之并列的另一個賓語從句之后。　　2. 有間接賓語時。賓語從句　　新概念英語語法中賓語從句是一個重點和難點，小編為大家總結(jié)了8條that不省略的賓語從句：　　引導(dǎo)賓語從句的that在下列情況下一般不省略：　　1. 賓語從句前有插入語?！　±洌骸　?It was some time before we realized the truth. 過了一段時間我們才意識到真相?！　hile we were having breakfast, our little boy found two coins on the floor. 當(dāng)我們正吃早飯的時候，我們的小男孩在地上找到兩枚硬幣。As側(cè)重表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生，或者一種動作隨著另一種動作的變化而變化。 When既可以指時間段也可指時間點， 從句中既可用延續(xù)性動詞又可用非延續(xù)性動詞， 且動作既可和主句的動作同時發(fā)生又可在主句的動作之前或之后發(fā)生。下面小編為大家總結(jié)了一些如何區(qū)分由不同連詞所引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的技巧。s et in 1986, how many people ________ long enough to see it return in the twentyfirst century?