【正文】 在第一段可首先寫出人們對于淡水的一般看法，然后在第二段指出其實淡水是短缺的，進而在第三段提出解決問題的方法和建議。五、寫作(56)：You are to write in 100120 words on the topic Global Shortage of Fresh should base your position on the outline given in Chinese below：。 the Chinese people work hard, they can definitely attain this grand strategic objective.答案：只要中國人民積極奮斗，這個宏偉戰(zhàn)略目標定能達到。 United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a birdsafety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.答案：美國綠色建筑協(xié)會是一家非盈利工業(yè)組織，鼓勵建造注重環(huán)境的建筑物，并將于今秋引入鳥類安全標準作為其環(huán)境認證過程的一部分。根據(jù)句意應該是說在一處居民住宅區(qū)，故選D。position多指物體相對于其他物體所處的位置或立場。zone意為“有特色的地區(qū)、地帶”。根據(jù)句意，故選A。advisable意為“合適的，可實施的”。available意為“可得到的，可利用的”。因此選C項adding。 答案：C解析：本題考查語法結構。本句是個省略句，前文提到restrict，后文為了避免重復，使用動詞do來代替restrict tree roots。應用throw的過去分詞作定語修飾輪胎(tires)，意為“被廢棄的輪胎”，故選A項。根據(jù)句意可知，橡膠人行道提供了一種回收利用廢棄輪胎的方法。give有“直接給予”的意思。furnish意為“提供某種有特殊用途的東西”，常用短語為furnish sb./furnish .。根據(jù)句意，和make前面的plaints不難判斷選D。沒有make to的搭配，常見的搭配是make sth.。make for意為“導致，有助于，朝著…前進”。根據(jù)上下文可知，樹根和寒冷的天氣不會使橡膠開裂，但成本要比水泥塊高三倍，反過來，能減少因路面不平而引起的滑倒的投訴。in turn意為“反過來”，常放在句子中間，表示轉折。by turn意為“輪流，交替地”。根據(jù)句意應該是說橡膠經(jīng)久耐用，故選B。exist意為“存在”。stay意為“逗留，停留”。s attitude?....答案：C best title for the passage may be and the Earth Fuel and Garbage and Garbage Source答案：D三、完型填空(4150)根據(jù)下面資料，回答下面試題For reasons of safety and ease of maintenance, Washington and dozens of other munities are building rubber sidewalks made ( tires of cars and bikes. The rubber squares are up to three times more expensive than concrete squares but (, because tree roots and freezing weather won39。How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped(傾倒it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas?！倍鳤選項“他們或許可以從中贏得一些好處”與之相一致。33. A white lie means _____.A. a lie that is pletely unbelievableB. a lie that is told with a good willC. a lie that is always believableD. a lie that often has an evil purpose[答案] B【解析】white lie的意思是善意的謊言，從文中第二段女人說謊所舉的例子也可以推斷出B選項“帶有善意所說的謊”為正確答案。A選項說的太籠統(tǒng)，女人僅在說white lie時比男人擅長，而說serious lie則不及男人。32. In Paragraph 2, the sentence Women are better liars than men do. probably means _____.A. women are better at telling lies than menB. women liars are better accepted than menC. women have a better intention when telling liesD. women tell fewer lies than men do[答案] C【解析】從第二段作者舉例可知女人更愛說white lie，即善意的謊言，而男人更有可能說一些嚴重的謊話。s feelingsD. telling lies is not bad at all in most cases[答案] C【解析】第一段作者舉的例子，可以得出C“有時為了不傷害其他人的感情說謊是必須的”正確。t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie?A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a white lie such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has also been done into the way people39。What is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say: I wish I could help you but I39。C項在文章中未提到，所以它們都不是正確答案。s plaint about a faulty itemB. how to make an effective plaint about a faulty itemC. how to avoid buying a faulty itemD. how to deal with plaints from customers答案：B解析：，作者向讀者推薦了幾種申訴偽劣商品的辦法，可見作者是站在顧客的立場上的。而A項“達到(制造商所聲稱的標準”正是原文所表達的意思，所以是正確答案。C項“滿足(制造商所聲稱的要求”。 phrase live up to (Para. 1, Line the context means _____.A. meet the standard ofB. realize the purpose ofC. fulfil the demands ofD. keep the promise of答案：A解析： up to所在句子的意思是：“當顧客發(fā)現(xiàn)他所購買的商品有毛病或在某種程度上沒有達到制造商所聲稱的標準時，…”。A、C、D三項都是泛泛地說質量差、有毛病，而沒能說出該商品哪一個具體的部位有毛病，所以都不是最有效的解決問題的辦法。 most effective plaint can be made by _____.A. showing the faulty item to the manufacturerB. explaining exactly what is wrong with the itemC. saying firmly that the item is of poor qualityD. asking politely to change the it