定額計(jì)價(jià)方法與工程量清單計(jì)價(jià)方法的區(qū)別畢業(yè)論文(參考版)
2025-06-24 22:36本頁(yè)面
【正文】 s input to improve the management level of the bidders to make more rational allocation of resources. Denominated in the list mode bidding activity, to determine prices should follow two basic principles, and a low bid is reasonable, the other is either lower than the individual cost. Reasonable low price is reasonable and in the shortest possible period, construction design of the program sufficient to ensure project quality, construction measures advanced, reasonable, feasible and optimal, the tender offer at a reasonable enough premise to ensure the successful pletion of the project and the lowest. Cost is the cost of the individual bidders, the bidders should participate in the bid evaluation mittee for the low bidder to be taken to achieve accreditation measures offer measures, the judges considered to be reasonable and achievable, you can offer is that of low Lower than the individual costs of bidders, bid evaluation only considered valid.。s direct management of the project and control the development of market economy, we have raised the control volume, guide price, petition fee and separation volume and price, the formation of market petitive prices and other , the absence of a fixed management and fundamental changes in pricing models that reflect the volume and price can not really separate the formation of market petitive been raised by the implementation of BOQ, but in fact has not yet been shaped as a mature market environment, a step to achieve a fully open market, there are difficult and sometimes significant amount of price premium is the amount of distortion, so is still athe form of fixed pricing, fixed pricing model can not escape, can not truly reflect the business conditions under the market conditions and their own selfquotation.2. Bill of Quantities are the scope of a prehensive cost management, the idea is unified calculation rules, effective control of water, pletely freeing of prices, the right to guide enterprises to selfoffer, petitive and orderly market, the formation of prices. Out of the traditional fixed pricing model, to establish a new pricing model, relying on the strength of the market and business formation through petitive prices, so that owners can offer through the intuitive understanding of enterprise project cost.3. Bill of Quantities and not just in the form of fixed pricing, valuation methodology has changed, but from a fixed management and pricing models , the fixed ideas on the management of a new understanding and the years we are trying to force through the implementation of the quota to meet the reasonable cost of the project identification and effective control, this approach in the planned economy period and the beginning of market economy, is indeed an effective management with the deepening of economic reform and continuous improvement of market mechanisms, such as administrative acts of government project cost means of rigid management shortings exposed more and more search for an effective management practices and management tools, from a fixed area of managing change to all aspects of building a basis for guidance and services to provide , the Bill of Quantities to achieve the quota management of the list price model is used in the form of an integrated unit, prepared by the enterprises provided in the Bill of Quantities is pricing rules, pricing approaches, and the fixed consumption, free from the concept of a fixed standard prices, the real volume and price to achieve the separation of corporate selfquotation, the market price of orderly petition in the quantities and at the same uniform measurement rules, the panies consolidated according to their quoted price, the price level determined entirely by the enterprise itself, and fully reflects the strength of enterprises, but also truly reflects the openness, fairness, pricing with the industry a unified, bidding panies do not have the pricing right to speak, can only passively tender offer quantities, you can give full play to the initiative of enterprises, enterprises use their own characteristics, so that enterprises in the tender in a dominant also reflects the level of enterprise technology management overall strength, but also encourage enterprises to strengthen management in the construction, encourage innovation, from the technology t
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