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定額計(jì)價(jià)方法與工程量清單計(jì)價(jià)方法的區(qū)別畢業(yè)論文(文件)

 

【正文】 ed that the costs of the actual cost of construction enterprises, the prices of individual projects. A prehensive report of the unit price of a particular market petition, the process.三、Divided into different units of the project The Project Division at the fixed price fixed budget allocation of items, mainly in the construction process, single (there is a process that is a price, the Division was that the different parts of the project, different materials, technology, construction machinery, construction methods and materials model, divided into 10 in detail. inventory value of construction projects in specific projects for entities of the fixed allocation of more prehensive, will form an entity parts or ponents must be a number of process or project and to reflect the entities directly to the basic price, it will consider parts, construction materials, process features, but without taking into account the specific method of construction or measures, such as artificial or machinery, different types of machinery, and not on the basis of a project or process is divided into several stages, but a prehensive, such as brick septic tanks by digging out a prehensive, Turkey, as a cushion layer pool plate, bricklaying, pool, not wipe backfilling. Anchor Shank support by M Comprehensive occupies the drilling, pulp, threshed anchor shank, production, Zhang la anchor injection, mortar, process or project. This could reduce the scale of construction enterprise technology options, offer more autonomy. The volume of work should be integrated in the list of works, rather than by fixed terms of the Budget works. The overall volume of enterprises to independently choose the method and to bid, will also enable enterprises to extricate themselves from dependence on the scale, the establishment and management of enterprises39。s input to improve the management level of the bidders to make more rational allocation of resources. Denominated in the list mode bidding activity, to determine prices should follow two basic principles, and a low bid is reasonable, the other is either lower than the individual cost. Reasonable low price is reasonable and in the shortest possible period, construction design of the program sufficient to ensure project quality, construction measures advanced, reasonable, feasible and optimal, the tender offer at a reasonable enough premise to ensure the successful pletion of the project and the lowest. Cost is the cost of the individual bidders, the bidders should participate in the bid evaluation mittee for the low bidder to be taken to achieve accreditation measures offer measures, the judges considered to be reasonable and achievable, you can offer is that of low Lower than the individual costs of bidders, bid evaluation only considered valid.。s direct management of the project and control the development of market economy, we have raised the control volume, guide price, petition fee and separation volume and price, the formation of market petitive prices and other , the absence of a fixed management and fundamental changes in pricing models that reflect the volume and price can not really separate the formation of market petitive been raised by the implementation of BOQ, but in fact has not yet been shaped as a mature market environment, a step to achieve a fully open market, there are difficult and sometimes significant amount of price premium is the amount of distortion, so is still athe form of fixed pricing, fixed pricing model can not escape, can not truly reflect the business conditions under the market conditions and their own selfquotation.2. Bill of Quantities are the scope of a prehensive cost management, the idea is unified calculation rules, effective control of water, pletely freeing of prices, the right to guide enterprises to selfoffer, petitive and orderly market, the formation of prices. Out of the traditional fixed pricing model, to establish a new pricing model, relying on the strength of the market and business formation through petitive prices, so that owners can offer through the intuitive understanding of enterprise project cost.3. Bill of Quantities and not just in the form of fixed pricing, valuation methodology has changed, but from a fixed management and pricing models , the fixed ideas on the management of a ne
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