【正文】
【英文摘要】Mediation system is one of the most Chinese characteristics in our civil litigation, which is praised as “Oriental Experience” and learned by western countries. Mediation system can rapidly and pletely resolve civil disputes, then improving the efficiency of dealing with cases and reducing the cost of litigation. Mediation is also the most used way of rendering the civil judgment in our people’s court and this way has occupied the main position in the court at the grassroots level. The system of court mediation is absolutely consistent with the value of our harmonious society and demonstrates the judicial utility and flexibility as well. However, with the reform of trial way and the change of modern judicial environment, the existing mediation system is increasingly exposing its limitations and shortings in current judicial practice. For this reason, our country should pay great attention to the court mediation, including its nature, its legal status and its e