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小浪底工程英漢詞匯匯編(參考版)

2025-04-20 13:15本頁面
  

【正文】 一、 基礎(chǔ)詞匯access,交通agreement,同意,協(xié)議allocation,分配,配制approval,同意,批準(zhǔn)arbitration,仲裁Asia Development Bank,亞洲開發(fā)銀行Assistant,助理,助手Authorize(delegate),授權(quán),委托Bill of Quantities(BOQ),工程量表civil works,土建工程claim,索賠ment,評論,意見mercial manager,商務(wù)經(jīng)理conditions of contract,合同條件general conditions,通用條件conditions of particular application,專用條件special conditions of contract,特別條件conditions of contract for works of civil engineering construction,土木工程施工合同條件construction management,施工管理consultant,顧問contract agreement,合同協(xié)議contractor,承包商cooperation, 合作coordination,協(xié)調(diào)cost,費(fèi)用cost control,成本控制counterclaim,反索賠delay,延誤demobilization,退場department,部門designer,設(shè)計(jì)者drawing,圖紙shop drawing,車間圖design drawing,設(shè)計(jì)圖asbuilt drawing,竣工圖blue drawing,藍(lán)圖transparent drawing,透明圖construction drawing,施工圖electric works,電氣工程employer(client owner),業(yè)主engineer,工程師engineer’s representative,工程師代表engineering project,工程項(xiàng)目international project,國際工程overseas project,海外工程equipment,設(shè)備expatriate,外籍職員expert,專家export,出口federation of civil engineering contractor,土模工程承包商聯(lián)合會formal,正式的hydromechanical works,金結(jié)工程import,進(jìn)口in charge of,負(fù)責(zé),主管informal,非正式的institution of civil engineers(ICE),土木工程師協(xié)會instrument,儀器,器械insurance,保險(xiǎn)labour,勞務(wù)layout,布置leading pany,牽頭公司,責(zé)任公司liability (responsibility,obligation),責(zé)任,義務(wù)lump sum,總包machinery,機(jī)械manpower,人力資源manufacturer,制造商material,材料measure,辦法,措施take effective measures,采取有效措施measurement,測量,計(jì)量memorandum,備忘錄mobilization,進(jìn)場objection,反對payment,支付plant,設(shè)備point of view(opinion),觀點(diǎn),意見prequalification,資格預(yù)審procurement,采購profit,利潤progress control,進(jìn)度控制project manager,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理quality control,質(zhì)量控制request(application),申請,要求review,審查risk,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)river closure,截流river diversion,導(dǎo)流safety,安全signature,簽名site,現(xiàn)場site engineer,現(xiàn)場工程師specification,規(guī)格,規(guī)范staff,職員subcontractor,分包商submission,提交supervise,監(jiān)督,監(jiān)視supplier,供貨商the international chamber of merce,國際商會unit price,單價(jià)variation(change),變更world bank,世界銀行二、 工程施工類(一)工程施工、土建類開挖與支護(hù)明挖(open excavation)bench excavation,臺階開挖concrete excavation,砼開挖fault excavation,斷層開挖foundation excavation,基礎(chǔ)開挖local excavation,局部開挖mass(bulk)excavation,大面積開挖protective layer excavation,保護(hù)層開挖rock excavation,巖石開挖slope excavation,邊坡開挖soft ground excavation,軟基開挖soil excavation,土方開挖structural excavation,結(jié)構(gòu)開挖tooth excavation,齒槽開挖unclassified material excavation,不分類開挖coefficient of nonuniformity,開挖不均勻系數(shù)cutoff trench截水槽dewatering(drainage),排水excavation pit,開挖基坑intensity of excavation,開挖強(qiáng)度overexcavation(overbreak),超挖pump sump,水泵坑undere excavation(underbreak),欠挖underbreak treatment,欠挖處理洞挖及地下開挖(tunnel and underground excavation)a round of excavation,一個開挖循環(huán)adit,支洞advance,進(jìn)尺advanced depth,進(jìn)尺深度breaking hole,崩落孔cushion hole,緩沖孔drift,掏槽bottom drift,底部掏槽center drift,中心掏槽side drift,邊部掏槽top drift,頂部掏槽drilling,鉆孔driving(progress)rate,進(jìn)尺率easer,掏槽孔erecting supports for the roof and side wall,對頂拱及邊墻進(jìn)行支護(hù)full face excavation,全斷面開挖heading and bench excavation,導(dǎo)洞與臺階開挖loading and hauling muck(mucking),裝拉碴loading(charging),裝藥perimeter hole,周邊孔pilot tunnel,導(dǎo)洞removing dust,除塵removing ground water,清除地面積水shooting the explosive(blasting),放炮,爆破top heading excavation,上導(dǎo)洞開挖ventilation,通風(fēng)鉆孔爆破(drilling and blasting)abandoned hole,廢孔average hole depth,平均孔深average quantity used in unit volume blasted,平均單耗blasting result,爆破結(jié)果blockness,塊度controlled perimeter blasting,周邊控制爆破data of explosive filled,裝藥參數(shù)data of holes drilled, 鉆孔參數(shù)delayed blasting,延時爆破exploratory hole,探孔explosive quantity,藥量explosive quantity in a sound,單響藥量handing misfire,處理啞炮light charge,少量裝藥loosening blasting,松動爆破pattern,布孔方式distance between holes,孔距distance between rows,排距post shearing blasting, 微差爆破prespliting blasting,預(yù)裂參數(shù)quantity of holes,孔數(shù)smooth blasting,光面爆破巖石支護(hù)(rock support)expansion shell rock bolt,脹殼式張拉錨桿feature rock anchor,隨機(jī)錨索feature rock bolt,隨機(jī)張拉錨桿feature rock dowel,隨機(jī)砂漿錨桿feature rock reinforcement,隨機(jī)加固lattice girder,鋼珩架,格夠大梁pattern cement grouted rock dowel,系統(tǒng)水泥砂漿錨桿pattern resin grouted rock dowel,系統(tǒng)樹脂漿錨桿pattern rock dowel,系統(tǒng)砂漿錨桿pattern rock reinforcement,系統(tǒng)加固permanent rock support,永久支護(hù)posttensioned cement grouted tendon rock anchor,后張拉水泥漿錨索rebound material,回彈料return rock bolt,回頭張拉錨桿return rock reinforcement,回頭加固shotconcrete anchorage,噴錨shotcrete with wire mesh,掛網(wǎng)噴砼steel fabric shotcrete,鋼纖維噴砼steel rib,鋼拱架temporary rock support,臨時支護(hù)tensioned resin grouted rock bolt,樹脂張拉錨桿土石料的填筑及碾壓(working sequence)backfill,回填blend,混合pact,碾壓controlled sprinkling,控制散水cut the slope,削坡dump,卸料exploit,開采level,整平load,裝料moisture condition,分水調(diào)節(jié)place and spread,攤鋪remove,清除replace,重新填筑retread(do the work again),返工scarify,翻松,刨毛screen and wash,篩分和沖洗take s sample,取樣test,測試transport,運(yùn)輸treat,處理trim,休整缺陷(defects)calcium particles姜石contaminated material,受污染料declination of the boundary,料界偏差dry,干燥lack of paction, 漏壓lump,結(jié)塊muddy,泥濘oversize material,超粒徑料pocket,囊穴seepage,滲流separation,分離shear area,剪力區(qū)lens,透鏡體其他(others)bonding surface,結(jié)合面byproduct,副產(chǎn)品controlling parameter,控制參數(shù)fill placement record,填筑記錄frog area,蛙夯區(qū)required embankment,必要填方subzone,分區(qū)混凝土(concrete)airentrained concrete(aerated concrete)加氣混凝土asphalt concrete,瀝青混凝土blinding concrete,墊層混凝土castinsite(site,place)concrete,現(xiàn)澆混凝土plastic concrete,塑性混凝土fibrous concrete,纖維混凝土fist stage concrete,一期混凝土foamed concrete,泡沫混凝土highperformance concrete,高性能混凝土highstrength concrete,高強(qiáng)混凝土intrusion concrete,壓漿混凝土lean concrete(poor concrete),貧混凝土lightweight aggregate concrete,輕骨料混凝土mass concrete,大體積混凝土nonfines concrete,無砂混凝土nonplastic concrete,干硬性混凝土nonshrinkage concrete 無受縮混凝土normal concrete,常態(tài)混凝土plain concrete,素混凝土porous concrete,多孔混凝土prestressed concrete,預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土reinforced concrete,
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