【正文】 　　5.【答案】A 　　【解析】此處說的是“主要的困難在于語言的自身要素，即單詞”。 　　4.【答案】B 　　【解析】此處的意思是“大多數(shù)人早期養(yǎng)成看書慢的習(xí) 　　慣”因此選habits(習(xí)慣)。 　　根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容，多數(shù)人都屬于poor reader，因此選poor(差的)。easily(容易地)；roughly (粗略地)；decidedly(果斷地)均與原文內(nèi)容不符。 　　2.【答案】A 　　【解析】本句意為“快速閱讀與理解的能力，是關(guān)系到成敗的關(guān)鍵所在”只有quickly與原意吻合。ClozeFor many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice munications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a neverending flood of words. In __1__ a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and prehend __2__ can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are __3__ readers. Most of us develop poor reading __4__ at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency __5__ in the actual stuff of language itselfwords. Taken individually, words have __6__ meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. __7__ , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to __8__ words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over __9__ you have just read, is a mon bad habit in reading. Another habit which __10__ down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as __11__ reads. 　　To overe these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an __12__ , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate __13__ the reader finds fortable, in order to “stretch” him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, __14__ wordbyword reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first __15__ is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, __16__ your prehension will improve. Many people have found __17__ reading skill drastically improved after some training. __18__ Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute __19__ the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can __20__ a lot more reading material in a short period of time. B. doing C. offering D. getting 　　 B. easily C. roughly D. decidedly 　　 B. curious C. poor D. urgent 　　 B. habits C. situations D. custom 　　 B. bines C. touches D. involves 　　 lot C. little D. dull 　　 B. In fact 　　C. Logically D. Unfortunately 　　 B. reread C. rewrite D. recite 　　 B. which C. that D. if 　　 B. cuts C. slows D. measures 　　 one B. one C. he D. reader 　　 B. actor C. amplifier D. observer B. as C. beyond D. than 　　 B. leading C. making D. indicating 　　 B. prehension C. gist D. regression 　　 B. nor C. or D. for 　　 B. your C. their D. such a 　　 at B. Take C. Make D. Consider 　　 B. in C. after D. before 　　 B. go over C. present D. get through 　　Cloze答案 　　1.【答案】D 　　【解析】本句意思是“誰如果想謀得一份差事”。【詳細解答】文章在第一句中就說…that ocean of exchanging gossip called Email…，說明了作者對Email的態(tài)度是否定的，后面部分又分析Email的其他缺點，如浪費資源和不安全等。20. 【答案】A【譯文】最好的標題是“The Email Monster”。【詳細解答】根據(jù)第三段第二句，選項B中的not more than 50%應(yīng)當(dāng)為60% to 80%才對，所以選B。 19. 【答案】B【譯文】在David Ferris看來，公司在2002年的Email服務(wù)不能超過50%的觀點是不對的。前一句指出“……為了存儲和管理上述信息，這些公司僅今年一年就可能要在系統(tǒng)建設(shè)上增加100%到150%的費用。【試題分析】上下文推斷題。此外，其他三項均可在第一段和第二段中找到對應(yīng)點，所以選D。【試題分析】細節(jié)題?！彼赃xA。【試題分析】句子理解題。但網(wǎng)上，垃圾文件泛濫也是一個不爭的事實，它也帶來了負面影響?！保║sually the Council’s first step is to encourage the countries to settle their disagreements without violence.）所以選A。【試題分析】細節(jié)題。【詳細解答】文章就安理會的使命、權(quán)力、會員國這幾個方面進行了介紹，惟獨沒有提到安理會的歷史，所以選D。14. 【答案】D【譯文】文章中沒有談到安理會的歷史。【詳細解答】根據(jù)第三段的描述，只有當(dāng)贊成票數(shù)在9票以上（Decisions of the Council require nine votes），并且常任理事國沒有投否決票時，安理會的決議才能生效。13.【答案】C【譯文】只有當(dāng)贊成票數(shù)在9票以上，全部通過，安理會的決議才能生效。【詳細解答】第三段指出，“任何一個常任理事國都可以對某項重要決議投否決票。12. 【答案】A【譯文】只有當(dāng)成員國達成共識，安理會才能發(fā)揮作用，因為每個成員國都有否決權(quán)。選項A不對，因為第二段提到“只要和平受到威脅，安理會就會召開會議”。【詳細解答】文章第一段說，“安理會的決定對所有成員國都有約束力。11. 【答案】B【譯文】根據(jù)文章可知，所有成員國都必須遵受安理會做出的決定。Passage Three內(nèi)容概要：安理會是聯(lián)合國最具影響力的機構(gòu)。結(jié)合文章中所舉的有關(guān)年輕人與digital camera的例子，最有可能的推斷就是：老年人比年輕人更支持換掉外來詞。【試題分析】推斷題。【詳細解答】參照題1的解釋，最后一段應(yīng)當(dāng)是解釋Foreign Words Committee的作用，所以選B。 9. 【答案】B【譯文】最后一段主要是講日本外來語協(xié)會如何使本國語言不受外來語影響。所以選項A說的日本有kanji和katakana兩種語言系統(tǒng)是不對的。8. 【答案】A【試題分析】推斷題。【詳細解答】通過上下文舉的例子可以推斷出，其他國家也受到美國英語的影響，比如全世界的人都知道英語單詞CocaCola。7. 【答案】D【譯文】這句話暗含了很多國家的語言都受美式英語的影響。【詳細解答】文章在第一部分（第一、二、三段）中說明了日本語言被外來英語“感染”的情況，以至于某位老先生需要請一位翻譯來翻譯自己的語言；第二部分（第四段）舉例，從細節(jié)上了說明了這種情況；然后最后一部分（第五段）提出了日本人為改變這種情況采取的辦法。6. 【答案】D【譯文】根據(jù)作者的觀點，日語大受英語影響的原因不明確。Passage Two內(nèi)容概要：門戶開放和因特網(wǎng)使日語被外語“感染”。【詳細解答】文章最后一段中推薦的休息方式包括投籃、喝點飲料、方便一下或者和父母做一次快速的卡片游戲（The types of breaks remended include shooting baskets, getting a drink, using the bathroom, or even playing a quick card game with parents.），這些與選項C的“長時間待在酒吧里喝飲料”意思不同。5. 【答案】C【譯文】不符合學(xué)生課后休息的是長時間待在酒吧里喝飲料。所以選D。【詳細解答】文章最后一句 ...what kind of break will energize them and not upset their “……怎樣的休息方式才能使他們精力充沛而不會打擊他們的熱情。4.【答案】D【譯文】根據(jù)文章最后兩段，父母提供適宜的小吃將會使孩子精神抖擻。只有C不能從文章中推斷出來。【詳細解答】從上下文推斷，Martin的工作應(yīng)當(dāng)和教育有關(guān)，所以選項A，B的表述正確。3. 【答案】C【譯文】根據(jù)原文，Martin不可能是某個體育研究組的負責(zé)人。這便是this way所指的內(nèi)容，即和老師安排學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)一樣，家長將孩子要做的每件事的細節(jié)都設(shè)計好。【試題分析】指示代詞的理解。所以選A。【試題分析】主題題。就家長如何在課外教育孩子，作者提出了很多建議。在學(xué)校，老師會將學(xué)生要做的一切都安排好時間，但他們在家里不是這樣。 five of which hold permanent seats. The Assembly elects the other ten members for twoyear terms. The five permanent members the United States, Britain, France, Russia (formerly the Soviet Union), and China have the most power. These nations were the winning powers at the end of World War II, and they still represent the bulk of the world’s military might.Decisions of the Council require nine votes. But any one of the permanent members can veto an important decision. This authority is known as the veto right of the great powers. As a result, the Council is effective only when its permanent members can reach a consensus（一致同意）. The Council has a variety of ways it can try to resolve conflicts