【正文】
s important for everyone to save water.可知們都知道地球上70%都是水.但是只有1%的是干凈的水. 人們的生活不能沒有水,所以節(jié)水對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是很重要的.故選C.27.B.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)句子:Water the garden and grass at night.This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day39。s important for everyone to save water because C .% of the earth is water B.the water on the earth is cleanC.only a small part of the water is clean D.we need it to water plants27.What does the underlined wordevaporationmean in Chinese? B A.流失 B.蒸發(fā) C.滲透 D.鎖住28.The following ways can save water according to the passage except D?。瓵.planting a shade garden under treesB.watering the garden and grass during the night timeC.catching the cold water when you wait for the hot water to showerD.using the washing machine as you like,no matter how many dirty clothes there are.【考點(diǎn)】健康環(huán)保類閱讀.【分析】【文章大意】這篇文章主要講述了我們都知道地球上70%都是水.但是只有1%的是干凈的水. 人們的生活不能沒有水,所以節(jié)水對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是很重要的. 所以給出了我們一些節(jié)水的方法.【解答】26.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段:We all know that 70% of the earth is water.But only 1% of it is clean water.People can39。t wash clothes too often.When you use the washing machine,make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it.Outdoors:●Water the garden and grass at night.This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day39。t live without water.So it39。s care for the large desert,the sun offered a(25) D ﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis(綠洲) of life.16.A.historyB.humanC.lifeD.death17.A.got throughB.set downC.got togetherD.passed by18.A.changeB.followC.improveD.survive19.A.growB.dieC.stopD.live20.A.a(chǎn)ttentionB.surpriseC.strengthD.success21.A.gentlyB.proudlyC.a(chǎn)ngrilyD.rudely22.A.happyB.luckyC.sorryD.a(chǎn)ngry23.A.experiencedB.collectedC.solvedD.forgot24.A.theirB.myC.itsD.your25.A.celebrationB.dreamC.praiseD.reward.【考點(diǎn)】記敘文.【分析】這是四月中旬太陽(yáng)炎熱的光照射到地球上的時(shí)候,在非洲的這個(gè)大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰,沒有其它生命的跡象.眼前沒有一只鳥或樹.日子慢慢的過去,這些沙丘猶如燃燒的煤一樣炙熱.但這株小玫瑰經(jīng)受的住太陽(yáng)的殘酷.這株小玫瑰在如此艱苦的環(huán)境中生存下來的能力讓太陽(yáng)感覺很吃驚.一天下午,太陽(yáng)對(duì)這株小玫瑰說:親愛的玫瑰花!我是這個(gè)宇宙中最強(qiáng)大的力量.我擁有索取和給予生命的力量,每天都有成千上萬的生命忍受不了我的炙熱而死掉.但是,你經(jīng)受得住我的熱輻射而且毫無怨言.我想知道是什么給了你這么大的力量.哦,強(qiáng)大的太陽(yáng),小玫瑰輕輕地說.我對(duì)這片沙漠不太了解.這個(gè)沙漠看上去很大,但是在目光所及之處看不到其它的生命.我開始為沙漠的孤獨(dú)而感到難過并盡自己最大的努力去幫助它.在這個(gè)過程中,我從未經(jīng)歷過任何對(duì)我造成痛苦的事情.我一直關(guān)心是成為這個(gè)沙漠的好朋友,并幫助它擺脫孤獨(dú).太陽(yáng)對(duì)這株小玫瑰對(duì)沙漠的關(guān)心所感動(dòng),太陽(yáng)給了小玫瑰一項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),讓沙漠長(zhǎng)出了數(shù)百萬株玫瑰,將沙漠變成了生命的綠洲.【解答】16.C.考查名詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.根據(jù)句子中There was not a bird or tree in sight.可以推知這里除了一株玫瑰花之外,沙漠里沒有其它的生命.故選C.17.D.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.根據(jù)The sand dunes(沙丘) became piles of burning coal as the days﹣﹣,可知日子慢慢的過去,這些沙丘猶如燃燒的煤一樣炙熱,這里pass by指時(shí)間的過去,流逝.故選D.18.D.考查動(dòng)詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.根據(jù)上文There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of﹣﹣except a little rose,可知在非洲的這個(gè)大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰,沒有其它生命的跡象,此處指這株玫瑰花在如此艱苦的環(huán)境中生存了下來.survive,生存.故選D.19.B.考查動(dòng)詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.根據(jù)下文as they are not able to stand my heat.可知成千上萬的生命忍受不了太陽(yáng)炙熱而死掉了,die,死,死亡.故選B.20.C.考查名詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.根據(jù)May I know the source that gave you this huge﹣﹣,可知太陽(yáng)想知道什么給了這株玫瑰這么大的力量,此處指玫瑰經(jīng)受的住如此殘酷的環(huán)境的力量.strength,名詞,力量.故選C.21.A.考查副詞的用法及語(yǔ)境理解.根據(jù)I don39。s ability to(18) D such terrible conditions.One afternoon,the sun said to the little flower,Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe.I have the power to give and take life.Thousands of living things(19) B every day,as they are not able to stand my heat.But,you have been weathering(經(jīng)受得?。?even my hottest ray without any plaint.May I know the source that gave you this huge(20) C ?Oh,mighty Sun,the little rose said(21) A ,I don39。t know后面是跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序,即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),所以排除AB.再根據(jù)He looks unhappy.所以上面的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該詢問的是他怎么了.what39。s the matter with him【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句.【分析】我真的不知道他怎么了.他看起來不高興.【解答】答案:D 根據(jù)I really don39。s the boy39。t be nervous whenever you have a test,無論你什么時(shí)候參加考試時(shí),都不要緊張.可知對(duì)方提的是好的建議,答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是:好的,我會(huì)的;故選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情景交際的考查是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn),做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的含義,然后結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適答語(yǔ).回答時(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則:禮貌原則,利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化習(xí)慣. 14.﹣﹣Morn,do you like my drawing?﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one.( ?。〢.How terrible B.What wonderfulC.How beautiful D.What delicious【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句.【分析】﹣﹣Morn,你喜歡我的畫嗎?﹣﹣多么漂亮?。∥覐膩頉]見過比這個(gè)更好的.【解答】答案:C.本題考查了感嘆句,所給選擇項(xiàng)中都是形容詞,即感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞,根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該由how引導(dǎo),再根據(jù)I have never seen a better one可知他的畫非常好,故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時(shí)注意感嘆句的常用句型:What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 15.I really don39。d love to是的,我樂意;Well,I won39。d better not你最好別;Please don39。d love to D.Well,I won39。d better not B.Please don39。s too dangerous.( ?。〢.for B.on C.a(chǎn)gainst D.off【考點(diǎn)】其他介詞.【分析】﹣﹣你贊同她的觀點(diǎn)嗎?﹣﹣不,我反對(duì)騎電動(dòng)車上學(xué),太危險(xiǎn)了.【解答】答案:C.結(jié)合問句再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的No,可以推斷答語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是不,我反對(duì)騎電動(dòng)車上學(xué),太危險(xiǎn)了.,所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是反對(duì),應(yīng)該用be against,故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來.故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類問題的捷徑. 11. more,and you will improve your spoken English.( )A.To speak B.Speak C.Speaks D.Speaking【考點(diǎn)】祈使句.【分析】多說,你就會(huì)提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平.【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)…more,and you will improve your spoken English,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知意思是多說,你就會(huì)提高你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平.這里動(dòng)詞位于句首表示一種請(qǐng)求或命令,可知句子是一個(gè)肯定祈使句,其構(gòu)成是:動(dòng)詞原形+其他;故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在學(xué)習(xí)中熟練掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn),做題時(shí)先找出考點(diǎn)(祈使句),根據(jù)它的構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)(動(dòng)詞原形開頭)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來選出正確的答案. 12.Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world.( ?。〢.can B.must C.may D.might【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.【分析】為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,采取一些必要的措施是必須的,以便我們能擁有一個(gè)更美好的世界.【解答】答案:B.can能,會(huì);must一定,必須;may可以;might,may的過去時(shí),表示的可能性比may?。鶕?jù)to protect the environment so that we can have a better world,可知為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,以便我們能擁有一個(gè)更美好的世界,推出采取一些必要的措施是必須的.must一定,必須,故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意理解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思并作出正確選擇. 13.﹣Don39。ll show you.( ?。〢.one B.it C.some D.that【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞.【分析】﹣對(duì)不起,我想把手表修好,但我找不到修理店.﹣我知道附近有一個(gè).來,我會(huì)告訴你.【解答】答案:A 結(jié)合上一句的句意對(duì)不起,我想把手表修好,但我找不到修理店.和下一句的后面部分來,我會(huì)告訴你.可以推測(cè)出我知道附近有一個(gè)修理店,one表示有一個(gè),指代不確定的修理店;it代指上面提到的事物,指代確定的那一個(gè)修理店;some指一些修理店;that指的是那個(gè)修理店.結(jié)合句意可知是不確定的修理店,故選:A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了指示代詞的用法,需要結(jié)合上下文來確定好使用哪一個(gè)不定代詞來表達(dá)不確定的一個(gè)才能符合題意. 10.﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea?﹣﹣﹣No,I39。t you enjoy the film?推斷答語(yǔ)的句意是這是我曾經(jīng)看過的最沒趣的一部.,最沒趣用the least interesting,形容詞最高級(jí)前要加定冠詞the,故選:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞的最高級(jí),結(jié)合句意和比較范圍,確定形