【正文】 12. 【答案】 C 【參考譯文】我發(fā)現(xiàn)我完全被。 C. suit 滿(mǎn)足，合 ……之意；一般不用人做主語(yǔ)。 A. adopt 采納、采取；收養(yǎng)： adopt this suggestion采納這條建議。 【詞義辨析】 adapt 使適應(yīng)，使適合，常用 adapt oneself to sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)中。 11. 【答案】 D 【參考譯文】當(dāng)你到一個(gè)新的國(guó)家時(shí)，你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新的禮節(jié)和風(fēng)俗。 【詳細(xì)解答】 various 意為 “各種各樣的 ”； variant 意為 “不同的 ”； variable 意為 “多變的，變化異常的 ”； varied 意為 “變化了的，色彩豐富的 ”。 10. 【答案】 C 【譯文】每年的這時(shí)候，天氣特別多變，都不知道 穿什么好。 【詳細(xì)解答】 opportunity 意為 “（做 ……的）機(jī)會(huì) ”，符合句意。 9. 【答案】 A 【譯文】將來(lái)更多的機(jī)會(huì)將會(huì)對(duì)受過(guò)大學(xué)教育的人開(kāi)放。 【試題分析】詞語(yǔ)搭配題。 D. release 釋放： release sb. from the prison 把某人從監(jiān)獄中釋放出來(lái)。 A. relax 放松；使不緊張： relax the muscles 放松肌肉。 【試題分析】此題為形近詞辨析題。所以 D 項(xiàng)在搭配上也不正確。 with regard to 也可以表示 “關(guān)于 ……”，但不能用介詞 “of”來(lái)代替 “to”，因此可以排除 C。 【試題分析】此題為詞組辨析，以及固定搭配辨析題。C. throw up（接名詞）放棄： throw up one’s job放棄工作。此處題意是說(shuō)去舊換新，而非擺脫桌子。別把這本書(shū)給扔了，以后可能有用。 【試題分析】此題考有關(guān) throw 的短語(yǔ)辨析。 D. as individual 作為個(gè)人而言，此詞組并非固定搭配，類(lèi)似的有 as a student 作 為學(xué)生； as a physicist 作為一名物理學(xué)家。 A. in person 親自： He brought me the book in person. 他親自給我送來(lái)這本書(shū)。 【詳細(xì)解答】 in private 私下地，指不被眾人所注意： Cecil can be very rude in private, though in public he’s usually polite. 塞西爾在大庭廣眾中通常很有禮貌，但私下里卻很粗魯。 4. 【答案】 B 【參考譯文】雖然摩根先生在公開(kāi)場(chǎng)合顯得十分高興，私下里卻很憂傷。 C. pose 組成： be posed of 由 ……組成。 A. impose常與介詞 on 搭配，表示 “把 ……強(qiáng)加于 ……上 ”。 【試題分析】此題為形近詞辨析題，題干中 “secret”和 “blush”為關(guān)鍵詞， “mumble”并不影響答案的選擇。 D. affection 愛(ài)情；愛(ài)；影響。 A. addition增加，一般用于 in addition to”除 ……之外 ”結(jié)構(gòu)中，此處不符合句意，科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)不是 “增加到 ”工業(yè)生產(chǎn)方法上，而是 “應(yīng)用到 ”工業(yè)生產(chǎn)技術(shù)中。 【試題分析】此題為形近詞辨析題。 look to“照顧，負(fù)責(zé) ”； look out“當(dāng)心，提防 ”； take in“容納，理解， 欺騙（多用于被動(dòng)態(tài)） ”，均不符合句意。 【試題分析】詞組辨析題。 this led to the development of the wells and to the making of enormous profits. When the internal bustion engine was invented, oil became of worldwide importance. There are four main areas of the world where deposits of oil appear. The first is that of the Middle East, and includes the regions near the Caspian Sea, the Black Sea, the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf, another is the area between North and South America, and the third, between Asia and Australia, includes the islands of Sumatra, Borneo and Java. The forth area is the part near the North Pole. When all the present oilfields are exhausted, it is possible that this cold region may bee the scene of oil activity. Due to general working conditions and the environment, the costs may be so high that no pany will undertake the work. And if they do, the cost of the oil will eventually be passed on to consumers. If progress in alternative power sources to drive machines is fast enough, it is possible that oildriven engines may give place to the new kind of engine. In that case the demand for oil will fall, and the oilfields will gradually disappear, and the deposits at the North Pole may rest where they are for ever. 模擬試題一參考答案及部分試題答案解析 一、答案 I. Vocabulary 120 ACBBD BBAAC DCCDB DCBCD II. Grammatical Structure 2140 ABCCB DDCCB DBACD ADACD III. Reading Comprehension 4160 DDCBD ACDDD DDABC DCBAB 6170 CBADC DBACC IV. Translation 翻譯答案略，請(qǐng)參考 2022 年版通用英語(yǔ)選讀相關(guān)課文。t cut a straight line with a saw is hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 66 the strength and overe the 67 that you bring to the job of learning. But in group to measure your development, you must first take stock of where you stand now. 68 we get further along in the book, we39。t going to like it or is sure that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 64 his belief that he is probably as capable of doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt by it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well. 65 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A book keeper who can39。a sample of observations. For example, a school superintendent wishes to determine of the proportion of children in a large school system who e to school without breakfast, have been vaccinated for flu, or whatever. Having a little knowledge of statistics, the superintendent would know that it is unnecessary and inefficient to question each child。s a good way to gain profits. C. It39。 after that grounders and rollers break up everything that can be broken. Finally the rubbish will pass under mags, which will remove the bits of iron and steel。t think, but can do something under human control 52. Can puters do whatever they want to do? Why? A. Yes, because some puters can work 500,000 times faster than any person can. B. No, because they normally have a few hundred thousand parts. C. No, because human brains are at least 10000 times more plex than any puters. D. No, because how a puter works is decided by human. Questions 53 to 56 are based on the following passage: Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial plexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else. The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well. Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is plete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed。 remembrance. C. He thinks that American teaching is ability oriented.