第十二章貿易爭端的解決(參考版)
2024-10-02 12:56本頁面
【正文】 其次，日方不能獲取出口許可證的事件不能夠成不可抗力，不能援引不可抗力免責。 ? If the shipment of the contracted goods is prevented or delayed in whole or in part by reason of war， earthquake or other causes of Force Majeure， the Seller shall not be liable． However， the Seller shall notify the Buyer immediatelv and fumish the letter by registered airmail with a certificate issued by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade attesting such event or events． 例 句 日本某商人在廣交會上向我天津某公司以ＣＩＦ條件出口儀器一批，合同中未規(guī)定任何日方履行合同業(yè)務的先決條件．中方５月開出Ｌ／Ｃ后被日方告知，該儀器為“巴統(tǒng)”出口管制產(chǎn)品，日方因無法獲得許可證，要求解除合同，按不可抗力請中方免責．問中方因任何處理？為什么？ 案 例 中方應可以要求日方損害賠償。 ? If the shipment of the contracted goods is prevented or delayed in whole or in part due to Force Majeure， the Seller shall not be liable for non—shipment or late shipment of the goods of this contract． However, the Seller shall notify the Buyer by cable or telex and furnish the letter within 15 days by registered airmail with a certificate issued by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade attesting such event or events． 例 句 ? “如由于戰(zhàn)爭 、 地震或其他不可抗力的原因致使賣方對本合同項下的貨物不能裝運或遲延裝運 ， 賣方對此不負任何責任 。 ? If the shipment of the contracted goods is prevented or delayed in whole or in part by reason of war， earthquake， flood， stoma， heavy snow， the Seller shall not be liable for non—shipment or late shipment of the goods of this contract． However， the Seller shall notify the Buyer by cable or telex and furnish the letter within 15 days by registered airmail with a certificate issued by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade attesting such event or events． 例 句 ? “如由于不可抗力的原因，致使賣方不能全部或部分裝運，或延遲裝運合同貨物，賣方對于這種不能裝運，或延遲裝運本合同貨物不負有責任。 ? “如由于戰(zhàn)爭、地震、水災、暴風雨、雪災等原因，致使賣方不能全部或部分裝運或延遲裝運合同貨物，賣方對于這種不能裝運或延遲裝運本合同貨物不負有責任。 要規(guī)定遭受不可抗力的一方提供不可抗力的證明文件，并要對該證明文件的出具機構作出規(guī)定。在我國的進出口業(yè)務中，多采用這種規(guī)定方法。 綜合式。 即對不可抗力事件范圍只作籠統(tǒng)規(guī)定，而不具體規(guī)定哪些事件屬于不可抗力事件的范圍。這種方式雖然明確，但靈活性較差，很容易造成遺漏。 二、不可抗力的法律后果 （一）不可抗力條款的規(guī)定方法 列舉式。 一般情況下 ， 如果不可抗力事件的發(fā)生使合同的履行成為不可能 ， 例如 ， 特定標的物滅失 ， 或事件的影響
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