【正文】 [耳鼻咽喉及口腔癥狀 ] ▲ 耳痛 [otalgia (pain of ears)] ▲ 耳鳴 [tinnitus (ears ring)] ▲ 耳鳴 [a buzzing (ringing,singing) in the ears] ▲ 左耳有耳鳴感 [a buzzing sensation in the left ear] ▲ 耳聾 [deafness (loss in hearing)] ▲ 左耳聾 [be deaf of the left ear] ▲ 耳流膿 [otorrhea (otopyorrhea)] ▲ 耳出血 [otorrhagia] ▲ 耳垢 [cerumen (earwax)] ▲ 耳血腫 [othematoma] ▲ 鼻塞 [nasal obstruction] ▲ 不能用鼻呼吸 [be unable to breathe through (by) the nose (nasal dyspnea)] 。 [表示部位的介詞 ] ▲ 心尖部，表示小的部位或點(diǎn) [at the apex] ▲ 上腹部，表示大的部位 [in the upper abdomen] ▲ 在左下肢，表示皮膚表面上（下）的病變 [on (beneath) the left lower limb] ▲ 在右肺，表示正上方的相應(yīng)體表部位 [over the right lung] ▲ 嘴上（下）方，表示高低或上下的位置關(guān)系 [above (below) the mouth] ▲ 左乳皮下 [under the skin of the left breast] 重度 [severe (serious)] 癥狀的其他描述方法 輕度 [mild (slight)] 多在??時(shí)發(fā)生 [usually between 3 and 5 PM] 超過(guò)（不到） [move than (less than)] [體 溫 /血壓升降 ] ▲ 升至 [rise (go up) to ] ▲ 已升至 [have risen (gone up) to ] ▲ 從??升至?? [go up from ?? to?? ] ▲ 升至 [be elevated to] ▲ 迅速下降 [fall (decline, abate) abruptly] ▲ 驟降（升） [sudden drop (elevation)] ▲ 漸降（升） [fall (elevate) gradually] ▲ 緩慢下降 [slow crisis (lysis) of ] ▲ 一天天下降 [be (bee) lower day by day] ▲ 開始降低 [begin to remit] ▲ 降至正常 [drop (was reduced) to normal] ▲ 已降至 [have gone down (dropped) to] ▲ 回復(fù)到正常 [return (revert) to normal] ▲ 由??降（升）至?? [fall (elevate) from?? to?? ] ▲ 維持在??水平 [maintain at a level of?? ] ▲ 穩(wěn)定在?? [stabilize at?? ] ▲ 熱退了 [fever disappeared] ▲ 不 超過(guò) [do not go up over (exceed)?? ] ▲ 在??和??之間波動(dòng) [fluctuate (vary) between?? and?? ] ▲ 在??至??范圍內(nèi) [range from?? to?? ] ▲ 平均 ℃ [an average temperature of ℃ ] ▲ 有 ℃ 的體溫 [have fever (a temperature) of ℃ ] 癥狀的時(shí)間表示 [無(wú)變化 ] ▲ remain the same as?? ▲ continue without change ▲ be identical ▲ be alike ▲ be similar ▲ resemble [癥狀消失 ] ▲ disappear ▲ subside ▲ regress ▲ clear up ▲ vanish ▲ dissolve ▲ die (fade) away ▲ relieve [癥狀好轉(zhuǎn) ] ▲ fell better than before ▲ take a favorable turn ▲ take a turn for the better ▲ improve ▲ make favorable progress ▲ turn for the better ▲ change for the better ▲ be better 頻發(fā)胸痛 [frequent episodes of chest pain] 頻繁咳嗽 [cough frequently (very often)] 不停地咳嗽 [have a fit of cough] 時(shí)重時(shí)輕 [waned and waxed] 一過(guò)性發(fā)作 [transitory attack] 偶而 [occasionally (sporadically, accidentally)] 很快發(fā)生暈厥 [syncope occured rapidly] 突發(fā)突止 [attacks began and ended abruptly] 驟起胸痛 [an explosive onset of chest pain] 慢性低熱 [chronic lower fever] 伴有?? ▲ be acpanied by 起病方式 與??有（無(wú)）關(guān) ▲ 與??有關(guān) [be associated with] ▲ 與??有關(guān) [have (make) relation to] ▲ 與??無(wú)關(guān) [have (make)no relation to] 有??癥狀 ▲ suffer from ▲ have an attack of ▲ have(fell) ▲ begin to fell ▲ a feeling (sensation) of?? ▲ plain (of) ▲ ?? sensation (feeling) in (of) ?? ▲ [發(fā)熱 ]have a temperature (bee feverish) 無(wú)明顯誘因下 [Under no obvious predisposing causes] 誘因 術(shù)前 [Preoperation] 7點(diǎn) 50分 [Seven fifty (Ten to eight)] 上午 8點(diǎn) [8： 00AM] Since[從??開始 ] ▲ 自從去年術(shù)后 [Since operation was performed last year] ▲ 前天起 [Since the day before yesterday] ▲ 從 2020年 6月起 [Since June 2020] Until or till[直到 ] ▲ 直到 80歲 [Until 80 years old] ▲ 直到今晨 8點(diǎn) [Until 8 o`clock this moning] ▲ 直到醫(yī)生查完房 [Until the doctor have finished the ward round] ▲ 直到 3年以前 [Until 3 years ago] ▲ 直到出院前一天 [Until 1 day prior to discharge] Prior to[在??之 前 ] ▲ 入（出）院前 [Prior to admission (discharge)] ▲ 前天之前 [Prior to the day before yesterday] Before[在??之前 ] ▲ 7點(diǎn) 50分之前 [Before seven fifty] ▲ 醫(yī)生到達(dá)前 [Before the doctor e] ▲ 以前未有種癥狀 [Have had not the same symptom before] 前天晚上（一夜間） [Overnight] 黃昏 [Nighfall] 夏令時(shí)間 [Daylight saving time] 晝夜 [Nighttime] 整天 [Daylong] 每周末 [Weekends] 工作日 [Weekday] 整整一年 [Yearlong (Yearround)] 每月（年、日）一次 [Monthly (Yearly。 Through or throughout[在??整個(gè)期間 ] ▲通宵值班 [Be on duty through the night] ▲從一月到六月 [From January through June] ▲熬過(guò)明晚 [Through the next nigut] ▲整天（晚） [Throughout the day (night)] From[從??起 ] ▲從 14歲至 52歲 [From 14 to 52 yearold] ▲從上午 7點(diǎn) 30分開始 [Form 7:30AM] ▲從周一至周五 [From Monday through Friday] About [約 ] ▲約 1個(gè)半小時(shí) [About one and half an hour] ▲大約半年 [About half a year] Of[在??時(shí)期 ] ▲ 10 年內(nèi) [Of 10 years` duration] ▲ 期間 [Length of time] ▲ 6月 6日 [The 6th of June] beginning) of 2020] At[在??時(shí) ] ▲ 在中午 [At noon] ▲ 在晚上 [At night] ▲ 在昨晚 [At last (preceding。 Within[在??中 ] ▲ 在近 8 個(gè)月中 [Within the last 8 months] ▲ 在過(guò)去的 2 年中 [Within the preceding 2 years] 霜降 [Frost’s Descent] （ 5）時(shí)間的表示方法 處暑 [the Limit of Heat] 芒種 [Grain in Ear] 谷雨 [Grain Rain] 春（秋）分 [the Spiring (Autumnal) Equinox] 雨水 [Rain Water] 大暑（雪、寒） [Great Heat (Snow。小暑（雪、寒） [Slight Heat (Snow。Autumn。冬季 [Winter] 夏季 [Summer] 整天 [All day (the whole day)] （ 4）季節(jié) [Season]和時(shí)節(jié) [Solar terms] 明晚 [Next night] 今晚 [Tonight] 大前天 [3 days ago] 前天 [The day bdfore yesterday] 明天 [Tomorrow] [5th (Fifth)] 5 日 [2rd (Second)] 2 日 [Whole year] 整年 [One year (day)] 1 年（天） [3rd (Third)year] 第 3 年 [1st (First) year] 第 1 年 [Saturday] 星期六 [Thursday] 星期四 [Tuesday] 星期二 [December,Dec.] 十二月 （ 2）周（ Week） [October,Oct.] 十月 [August,Aug.] 八月 [June,Jun.] 六月 [April,Apr.] 四月 [February,Feb.] 二月 [Delusion] 妄想 時(shí)間的表示方法 （ 1）月（ Month） [Acalculia] 計(jì)算不能 [Amniotic fluid escaped] 破水 [Scurf] 頭皮屑 [Stridor] 喘鳴 [Saliva d