bloodbornepathogenannual(ppt38)-經(jīng)營管理(參考版)
2024-08-20 15:59本頁面
【正文】 HBIG shot ? Engineering controls ? Work practice controls ? Personal protective equipment 21 UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS ? Treat all human blood and other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) as a possible source of contamination and infection 22 UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS BODY FLUIDS ? Human blood or products made from human blood ? Saliva in dental procedures ? Semen and vaginal secretions 23 UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS BODY FLUIDS ? Fluids surrounding body ans ? Any fluid containing human blood ? Any unidentifiable body fluid 24 BODY SUBSTANCE ISOLATION FLUIDS ? Nasal secretions ? Sputum ? Sweat or tears ? Vomitus ? Feces ? Urine 25 HBV VACCINE ? Employer must always provide atrisk employees with the opportunity ? Employee must take shots or sign a declination form ? Three shots given over six months ? 95% effective and few aftereffects ? HBIG shot after exposure only 26 ENGINEERING CONTROLS ? Any physical device or equipment used or installed to prevent occupational hazard exposure, illness, or injury ? Examples: gloves, eye wash stations, sharps containers, broom and dust pan 27 WORK PRACTICE CONTROLS ? The process and procedures used to assure work is conducted in a safe and healthy manner ? Examples: washing hands after wearing gloves, not reusing needles, always wearing eye protection in labs, never touching broken glass with bare hands 28 WORK PRACTICE CONTROLS ? Minimize splashing, spraying, misting, etc. ? Mouth su
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