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工業(yè)設計外文文獻翻譯及原文-其他專業(yè)(參考版)

2025-01-23 10:49本頁面
  

【正文】 工業(yè)設計將變成一個強大的對我國經(jīng)濟的循環(huán)。 As the international chairman of the Federation of Societies of Industrial Design, Mr. Peter said the design of human development as an important factor, with the exception of selfdestruction might be the ruin of mankind, human arrival may also bee a shortcut to a better world. Today, in the framework of national sustainable development strategies, the role of industrial design is changing, and actively looking for a new direction for the development of circular 23 economy at all levels play a role. Industrial design will bee a powerful for cycling of our country economic. 為國際聯(lián)合會的主席與社會的工業(yè)設計、先生彼得說“人類發(fā)展的設計作為一種重要的因素 , 除了可能是自我毀滅 , 人類的毀滅人類的到來 也可能成為一個更美好的世界的捷徑。 22 5 Conclusion 5 結(jié)論 Circular economy is to achieve sustainable human development of new economic development model, “3r” principle is the core substance of the economic cycle, the idea of circular economy is the fundamental expression. Redesign are able to make the best of “3r” in the extension of the field of industrial design and development, is a matter of deep study and practice the new task, it should be, together with the “3r” principle, bee a model of circular economy are industrial 4R principles of design. 循環(huán)經(jīng)濟是實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)人類發(fā) 展的新經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式、 ” 3r” 原則為核心的實質(zhì)經(jīng)濟周期循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的理念的根本體現(xiàn)。 Alienation refers to the reengineering redesign before and after are different products, reuse of ponents was necessary in order to be used transformation. For example, reengineering before the cell phone ponents, into a walkietalkie after the reengineering of an important part of; In another example, the reengineering of old jeans before, by reengineering can be turned into shorts, vest and so on. 異化是指之前和之后重新再造是不同的產(chǎn)品 , 是必要的組件的重用以便將來使用的轉(zhuǎn)變。 Assimilation refers to redesign is a before and after reengineering products, have been recycling their own reengineering of the parts not changed before and after. For example, before the redesign car audio, reengineering the home was converted into sound. 設計是指同化之前和之后 , 重組產(chǎn)品回收自己的重建的零件之前和之后沒有改變。 The form of reengineering 形式的重組 Product reengineering is aimed at new products to effectively use the original parts and ponents products and materials. Product reengineering have a variety of forms, for the same product 21 reengineering can have a variety of forms, can be divided into assimilation and alienation of the reengineering reengineering. 產(chǎn)品重建是針對新產(chǎn)品有效使用原配件產(chǎn)品和材料。如果據(jù)說綠色設計通常被認為是整個產(chǎn)品生命周期環(huán)境的影響 , 和設計考慮產(chǎn)品 生命周期 結(jié)束時減少環(huán)境影響的問題 , 這是 ” 3r” 原則推廣工業(yè)領域的設計?!焙喍灾?, 產(chǎn)品重建是指在整個產(chǎn)品生命周期重用的設計。 The concept of reengineering 概念的重組 The socalled reengineering, that is, through the product ponents as well as their overall utilization of the redesign method to save resources. Given the United Kingdom Environmental Design Alliance is defined as: Materials by Product, the structure of a meaningful way to reuse, in order to save resources for the purpose of the premise, to extend the product life cycle, and tap the potential ecological value of the design method. In short, the product reengineering refers to the product life cycle after the reuse design. 所謂的重建 , 即通過產(chǎn)品元件以及他們的綜合設計方法 , 利用節(jié)省資源。值得注意的是 , 從廢物的思考 , 所以第二個念頭產(chǎn)品設計不再是一個產(chǎn)品之前 , 但其他產(chǎn)品。最后 , 減少使用的各種類型的物質(zhì) , 以降低成本費用的回收材料 ; 保持原資料 , 盡量使用簡單材料外 ,使用合金材料 , 避免資料對環(huán)境有危害的表面處理 ; 成品件標記材料組成為材料 , 便于 循環(huán)利用 等等。嘗試采用優(yōu)質(zhì)材料使用壽命的提高產(chǎn)品 , 禁止使用受污染的材料與大 , 尋找相應的吸聲材料替代 , 重復使用盡可能多的可回收材料的使用。具體包括以下設備 : 首先 , 提高產(chǎn)品的可靠性和耐用性 ; 第二 , 產(chǎn)品便于維修 , 維修 ; 第三 , 使用標準的、模塊化的產(chǎn)品結(jié)構。 Recyclable design refers to product design, to take full account of the various materials Product ponents the possibility of recycling, recovery treatment, recycling and product recovery of costs related to a series of questions, thus saving materials and reducing waste, minimum of environmental pollution for the purpose of a design method. Longlife design is the design of products based on life in the economic indicators to ensure that products, value and environmental requirements at the same time try to make our products to extend the life to achieve the slow resource consumption of a design method. Specifically include the following: First, improving product reliability and durability; Second, products are easy to repair and maintenance; Third, using standard, modular product structure. 17 可回收的設計是指產(chǎn)品設計 , 充分考慮產(chǎn)品組件的各種材料的可能性 ,回收處理回收 , 恢復循環(huán)和產(chǎn)品的成本相關了一系列的問題 , 從而節(jié)約材料和減少廢物污染環(huán)境、最小為目的的設計方法。有利于使用的內(nèi)容組件或再生材料拯救既可保護環(huán)境和材料。模塊化設計的好處 : 第一 , 使產(chǎn)品具有良好的性能回收爆破、解決不同類型的產(chǎn)品設計和資源浪費 ;第二 , 它可以是易于使用或復制功能的恢復 , 提高獨立成分的多功能性 , 一旦特重用產(chǎn)品 , 可以回收 ; 第三 , 提高產(chǎn)品的維修延長使用壽命的產(chǎn)物。 The impact of design method 3. 3 設計的影響的方法 The impact of the “3r” principle and under the guidance of the implementation of green design methods are: modular design, removable design, recyclable design, longlife design. “ 3r” 原則的影響的指導下 , 綠色設計的實施方法有 : 模塊化設計的 ,可移動的設計 , 可回收的設計、長壽命設計。少即是多” ,
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