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工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯及原文-其他專業(yè)-全文預(yù)覽

  

【正文】 Recyclable design refers to product design, to take full account of the various materials Product ponents the possibility of recycling, recovery treatment, recycling and product recovery of costs related to a series of questions, thus saving materials and reducing waste, minimum of environmental pollution for the purpose of a design method. Longlife design is the design of products based on life in the economic indicators to ensure that products, value and environmental requirements at the same time try to make our products to extend the life to achieve the slow resource consumption of a design method. Specifically include the following: First, improving product reliability and durability; Second, products are easy to repair and maintenance; Third, using standard, modular product structure. 17 可回收的設(shè)計(jì)是指產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì) , 充分考慮產(chǎn)品組件的各種材料的可能性 ,回收處理回收 , 恢復(fù)循環(huán)和產(chǎn)品的成本相關(guān)了一系列的問題 , 從而節(jié)約材料和減少?gòu)U物污染環(huán)境、最小為目的的設(shè)計(jì)方法。模塊化設(shè)計(jì)的好處 : 第一 , 使產(chǎn)品具有良好的性能回收爆破、解決不同類型的產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)和資源浪費(fèi) ;第二 , 它可以是易于使用或復(fù)制功能的恢復(fù) , 提高獨(dú)立成分的多功能性 , 一旦特重用產(chǎn)品 , 可以回收 ; 第三 , 提高產(chǎn)品的維修延長(zhǎng)使用壽命的產(chǎn)物。少即是多” , 重量輕 , 愉快的形式的產(chǎn)品。我們?nèi)粽f在工業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)模式 , 簡(jiǎn)單的產(chǎn)品款式設(shè)計(jì)美學(xué)是主觀的追求的人 , 然后又在循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)模式 , 結(jié)構(gòu)的最簡(jiǎn)單、最吝嗇的材料 , 最美麗的建模、最原始外觀簡(jiǎn)樸的產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)、可持續(xù)發(fā)展理念是產(chǎn)品的具體體現(xiàn)。循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)模式下的工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)理念 , 把人與自然和諧共處 , 共同發(fā)展首先 , 使用和校準(zhǔn)理論的系統(tǒng)所有行為的工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) , 從產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)之初得到優(yōu)先考慮宏觀環(huán)境 , 注重產(chǎn)品的協(xié)調(diào)運(yùn)行的各種要素的過程中為了達(dá)到系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化。原來的一類資源是資源浪費(fèi)的形成后也用原有產(chǎn)品 , 子資源 是資源浪 費(fèi)在各種新產(chǎn)品?!霸倮迷瓌t”是循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的第二個(gè)原則 , 即的過程控制方式 , 目的是提高產(chǎn)品和資源利用效率的 , 它要求在初始產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)的形式對(duì)多個(gè)項(xiàng)目包裝避免早熟變?yōu)榛臎?。地球?7 提供資源是有限的 , 即使它必須有能力凈化、然而在人類經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)主體的能力限制溫室氣體排放。 循環(huán) 經(jīng)濟(jì)考慮過跟蹤原經(jīng)濟(jì)、農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 , 工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)工業(yè)時(shí)間后的經(jīng)濟(jì) , 在工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)差異資源與環(huán)境的關(guān)系??梢赃@樣說 , 人們?cè)诓贿m當(dāng)?shù)倪^度消費(fèi)模式的生活 , 工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的客觀地成為必要的控 制中 , 鼓勵(lì)人們消費(fèi)的本質(zhì)則是工業(yè) 創(chuàng)造型設(shè)計(jì) 一個(gè)科學(xué)健康的生活方式。因此 , 經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的需要工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)已成為不可或缺的國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)。它可以簡(jiǎn)要地概括為 : 第一 , 它服務(wù) 于 工業(yè)大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) ,制造工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的價(jià)值和提高增值。 通過 解碼 “ 3r”原則的內(nèi)涵 , 本文在分析其影響和引導(dǎo)工 業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 原則 。 1 ? 來源: : //? The impact of “3r” principles to industrial design ?“ 3r” 原則的影響為工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) Abstract: While industrial design creates modem life and living surroundings for people, it also accelerates the exhaustion of the natural resources and the energy resources. Besides, it has done harm to the ecological balance, and threatened the existence and the sustainable development of human beings. Confront with this situation,the strategy of sustainable development, proposed in 1990s, is accepted by many people. Recycling economy and its key point, “ 3r” principle,were born for this situation and bee important principle in all kinds of economic activities and in the area of design and manufacture. By decoding the connotation of “3r” principle, the article analyzes the influence and the guidance over industrial design of “3r” principle. Furthermore, the article tries to discuss the conception of redesign, which is the extension of the “3r” principle in the area of industrial design, and explicates 4R principle of industrial design for recycling economy at last. 摘要: 在工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)造了現(xiàn)代生活和生活環(huán)境的人 , 也進(jìn)一步加速用盡自然資源和能源 資源 。 循環(huán) 經(jīng)濟(jì)和重點(diǎn) ,在這樣的情況下 “ 3r” 原則 誕生了, 成為在各種各樣的經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)和在該地區(qū)的設(shè)計(jì)和 制造 的重要原則。s economic construction . 工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)作為貫穿各領(lǐng)域的技術(shù) 與 藝術(shù)學(xué)科密切相關(guān) , 以維持其經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步。 最后一點(diǎn) , 它能夠帶來的創(chuàng)新企業(yè)。特別是過度商業(yè)化的工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)、功利的過度追求利潤(rùn) , 實(shí)施“貨物計(jì)劃廢除系統(tǒng)”而沒有考慮生產(chǎn)、使用、過程浪費(fèi) , 如環(huán)境 , 影響的資源。 2 Cycle economic model and the principle of “3r” 2 循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)模型和 ” 3r” 原則 Economy is engaged in production, consumption and reproduction activities, which is to meet human material needs of their own material .Recycling economy is considered following the original economy, the agricultural economy, industrial economy after the time of the postindustrial economy, with the industrial economy is different between the resources and environment the economic cycle refers to the natural ecosystem of the material circulation and energy flow reconstruction of the economic system so that it harmoniously into the natural ecosystems of the material energy recycling process to product clean production, resource recycling and efficient recycling characterized 6 ecoeconomic development patterns, also known as ecoeconomy, green economy. 經(jīng)濟(jì)是從事生產(chǎn)、消費(fèi)和生殖的活動(dòng) , 是滿足人類的物質(zhì)需要自己的資料 。一方面 , 它是源泉的人類資料系統(tǒng) : 另一方面 , 它有經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)所產(chǎn)生的人類廢棄物的各種角色。 Interpretation of the circular economy mode “3r” principle 22 解釋 ” 3r” 原則循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)模式 8 ”3r” principle is the basic manifestation of the economic cycle, and its specific contents are as follows: “ 3r” 原則是基本的體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)周期 , 具體內(nèi)容如下 : Reduction principle is the first principle of circular economy, that is the source of control method, which requires the source of economic activity the design stage, pay attention to the use of resourcessaving and pollution reduction requirements with fewer resources to achieve the established purpose of the production or consumption In the production areas, usually the energysaving production processes, materials and conservation of resources, the products of small size and lightweight, and easy and simple packaging requirements in order to achieve the purpose of reducing waste emissions; In the consumer area, red
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