【正文】
根據(jù)第一段中的“petitive cheerleading is more。隊(duì)員必須有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,隊(duì)員的受傷率很高。D.B.Sp: Subpoint (次要點(diǎn)) has a relatively high rate of damage to the body(4)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? I: Introductionenjoys greater popularity than other sportsC.replace(3)We can learn from the passage that petitive cheerleading ________. A.C.bineTo cheer up the petitors on the court.(2)The underlined word integrate in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A.To make the audience feel amused.C. There can be no doubt that petitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.(1)What is the main purpose of petitive cheerleading? A. Another reason for the fact that petitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, petitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders don39。s why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.s easy for them to go into petitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the fliers are thrown in the air, held by bases in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates. Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻騰) ability. It39。 Over the years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: gametime cheerleading and petitive cheerleading. Gametime cheerleaders39。8.閱讀短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。由此推斷出,作者對咖啡生產(chǎn)的未來很擔(dān)憂,故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“a new report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.”一份新的報(bào)告表明,氣候變化的影響可能會(huì)顯著影響咖啡。由此推斷出,這些小的變化也可能產(chǎn)生大的影響,故選B。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations to take advantage of lower temperatures, but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas.”咖啡生產(chǎn)很可能會(huì)被推到更高的海拔,以利用更低的溫度,但這將不足以彌補(bǔ)失去的低地地區(qū)。adversely意思是有害的,故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant at increased risk of the effects of climate change.”這種對溫度的敏感性增加了植物受到氣候變化影響的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)??Х犬a(chǎn)業(yè)的變化會(huì)對社會(huì)造成很多影響。Hopeful.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,一份新的報(bào)告表明,氣候變化的影響可能會(huì)顯著影響咖啡。C.Worried.Coffee trade will eventually disappear in the world.(4)How does the author feel about the future of coffee production? A.Small changes may have large effects in general.C.To get access to water supply more easily.(3)What conclusion can we draw from the last two paragraphs? A.To increase the quality of the products.C.gradually(2)Why will people have to grow coffee in highland areas? A.harmfullytemporarilyslightly their livelihoods would stand to take a blow as growing areas decrease and prices rise. Indeed, studies claim that by 2050 the area of the world suitable for growing coffee will be cut by half. Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations (海拔) to take advantage of lower temperatures, but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas. Coffee Arabica plants, which produce 70% of all mercial coffee, can be adversely affected by even a halfdegree change in typical weather conditions. This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant at increased risk of the effects of climate change. Climate change is perhaps the key issue of our time. Often, however, it is presented to us as being so abstract that it seems impossibly distant. For those of you looking for something a little more concrete, a new report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.7.閱讀短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第三段“By 1934, the Kristiansens named their pany LEGO, which came from two Danish words, ‘leg’ and ‘godt’, meaning ‘play well’. The LEGO pany grew slowly. But it continued to create excellent wooden toys. ”可知,文章介紹了知名積木玩具樂高的發(fā)展情況, LEGO在丹麥語中意為玩得好”,這是公司制作玩具的宗旨所在, 因此B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題概括了文章主旨也表達(dá)了樂高的宗旨,故選B。故選A。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s small business”;以及第二段中的“Their business helped them make a lot of money,可知,高公司在創(chuàng)立初期雖然規(guī)模不大但盈利很多。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Since that time, any toy that the LEGO pany created would fit with any other toy they created. Today, LEGO is not only the second largest toy maker in the world, but also making its products a great way for children to learn creative building skills.(1)When the LEGO pany was set up, it ________. a rapid growth to attract children children to work with it small but successful(2)What do we know about the Automatic Binding Brick? was liked by few people. was the best of its kind. was a building toy. was made of wood.(3)The first modern style LEGO brick________. together perfectly created by Godtfred and his father invented in the early 1950s greatly from the Automatic Binding Brick(4)What39。 By 1947, the LEGO pany began using a new material (材料) to make their toys — plastic. One of the toys they sold was called the Automatic Binding Brick. A person could put the bricks together to build something. But the bricks did not hold together easily. Still, they were a popular toy. s young son, God