【正文】 D。San Marin.Sao Tome and Principe.s the only country in the world to fall into all four hemispheres (半球). The country39。 Kiribatill see rainforests, waterfalls, and coastal views. The island is also home to the only remaining population of the Kalinago, who are part of the island39。 Dominica Only 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000, the littleknown country of San Marino, surrounded by Italy, is the world39。s west coast is only 372 square miles, but it has Impressive, undamaged nature, rich in biodiverse species. The amazing needlelike volcanic peak Pico Cao Grande rises 1,000 feet into the air. The islands are home to only around 200,000 people today. Sao Tome and Principe9．閱讀理解 故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的He was an enormously forceful observer, and he was not afraid of making strong claims about what was happening in reality,可知Tom Wolfe是一個非常有說服力的觀察者，他不害怕對現(xiàn)實中正在發(fā)生的事情做出強有力的斷言。即可知The Right Stuff是Tom Wolfe寫的一本很有影響力的書，故選B。 Decade.’可知在The Right Stuff書中，Wolfe普及了短語推信封。倒數(shù)第二段中的“In The Right Stuff, Wolfe popularized the phrase ’pushing the envelope.’In a New York magazine article, Wolfe described the 1970s as ‘The 39。即新新聞是一種將小說手法與傳統(tǒng)報道相結合的新聞文體，故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“He developed a literary style in nonfiction that became known as the ‘New Journalism.’‘I39。他將小說技巧與傳統(tǒng)報道相結合創(chuàng)造出了一種非虛構文學風格，被稱為新新聞。Tom Wolfe: A Theoretical Creator in LiteratureD.Tom Wolfe: A Professional Phrase CoinerB.s thoughtsD.preferred making claims about events to writing booksC.. A.deals with incredible places in the world（3）According to the passage, Tom Wolfe accounts for popular American phrasesB.is a film directed by Lev Grossmanbines novelistic techniques with traditional reportingD.changes its news writing techniques frequentlyB. Decade. Grossman says these phrases became part of the American idiom because they were accurate. In The Right Stuff, Wolfe popularized the phrase pushing the envelope. In a New York magazine article, Wolfe described the 1970s as The 39。s first astronauts. Four years later, the book was adapted as a feature film. The Right Stuff was the book for me, says Grossman. It reminded me, in case I39。t do that. Wolfe turned outwards. He was a guy who was interested in other people. Wolfe was interested in how they thought, how they did things and how the things they did affected the world around them. When Tom Wolfe39。 Wolfe began working as a newspaper reporter, first for The Washington Post, then the New York Herald Tribune. He developed a literary style in nonfiction that became known as the New Journalism. I39。8．The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. 根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞時代的戲劇表演的情況以及當時演員的狀況，故本文在介紹莎士比亞時代的劇院，故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排練).”可知，每周表演六個不同的戲劇，因此沒有時間排練，可知他們很忙，故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“Theaters were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people. ”可知arenas與playhouses 是同義詞，playhouses是一個可以容納多達3000觀眾的地方看戲劇表演的地方，因而arenas是開闊的舞臺，故選A。t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church.”可知，當權者不喜歡戲劇，不允許在城市里表演，因為他們認為對人們有不好的影響，所以阻止人們去教堂，故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“The authorities didn39。s rank system.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了莎士比亞時代的戲劇表演的情況以及當時演員的狀況。D.To introduce theaters in Shakespeare39。To show his love of Shakespeare39。To remember Shakespeare.They were too busy to practice.（4）What is the author39。They had stage crew to help them.B.Playgrounds.（3）What do we know about then actors? A.Companies.Stores.Stages.The queen didn39。They thought it affected people negatively.C.s time had a rank system. The pany belonged to shareholders and managers. They were responsible for everything and got most of the money when the pany was successful. Sometimes they even owned their own buildings. Actors worked for the managers and after some time became a permanent member of the pany. Apprentices (學徒) were young boys and were allowed to act in unimportant role. They also played female characters in plays.（1）Why was the theatre banned by the authorities? A. There was no stage crew as there is today. Actors had to do everything themselvesfrom making costumes to setting the stage. Plays were organized by acting panies. They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排練).s time was full of life. People did not sit all the time and it was not quiet during the performance. The audience could walk around, eat and drink during the play.t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church. Queen Elizabeth, on the other hand, loved acting and helped the theatre bee popular.s lifetime. The authorities didn39。t read or write. The theatre in Shakespeare39。 石城在水下很深的地方，所以參觀石城需要潛水，所以最有可能去游玩的是那些喜歡潛水的人，故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。s incredible to think that after all this time, the structure still remains intact and we could one day visit it.”可知令人難以置信的是，經過這么長時間，這座建筑仍然完好無損并且我們有一天可以參觀它。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“After the initial findings, international archaeologists and a film crew then recorded the preservation of the lost ruins.”可知在的發(fā)現(xiàn)之后，國際考古學家和一個攝制組記錄下了失落的遺址的保存（情況）。故選C。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。Someone who likes taking pictures.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，浙江古城石城在多年前被埋在水下，后被人們發(fā)現(xiàn)。Someone who likes diving.C.Someone who likes swimming.Its structure keeps perfect in the water for a long time.D.It has something to do with Machu Picchu ruins in Peru.B.D.WonderfulB.OriginalBecause the government needed to