【正文】
HZMB Is to Establish New Land Transport LinkB.Parts of the sea where fish are caught in large numbers.D.Goods that are transported by trucks, trains, ships, or planes.B.D.The purpose of the trial runs.B.the 55km bridge is the second longest bridgeandtunnel sea crossing in the world(2)What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A.two coach trade associations in Zhuhai took part in the trial runsC. The bridge is meant to meet the demand of passenger and freight land transport among Hong Kong, the Chinese mainland and Macao, and to establish a new land transport link between the east and west banks of the Pearl River.(1)We learn from the passage that ________. A. The HZMB, situated at the waters of Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary, is a megasize sea crossing linking the Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai city of Guangdong Province and the Macao SAR. Alan Chan, secretary of another trade association who participated in the trial runs as a passenger, said the clearance procedures at boundary crossing facilities of the three places all went on well and smoothly. Freeman Cheung, secretary of Hong Kong Guangdong Boundary Crossing Bus Association, said his association would run one bus with about 10 passengers on Friday and Saturday respectively as part of the trial runs.s Transport and Housing Bureau told Xinhua.s uping opening. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇政治經(jīng)濟類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的Many WPA artworks, including hundreds of small drawings picturing scenes of everyday life, still exist today.很多WPA時期的藝術(shù)作品,包括成千上萬的展示日常生活的畫作,至今保存完好,可知本文主要寫WPA時期的影響深淵的作品。故選A。第二段講述了WPA39。故選A。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的The intention of the WPA, which functioned from 1935 to 1943,從1935到1943年這項機構(gòu)一直在起作用,可知,它是在1935開始實施的。此結(jié)構(gòu)的建立取得了顯著的成果,極大改善了當(dāng)時的社會狀況。WPA artists painted pictures in schools and libraries.D.President Roosevelt designed the WPAB.Through a persuasive argument.(4)What39。Through a true story.B.It trained artists before sending them out to work.(3)How does the author mainly develop this text? A.s favorite project.C.It was made up of several ponents.B.D.In1935.B.In1929. The artworks created through the Federal Arts Project are one of the WPA39。s Writers Project, for example, was responsible not only for such practical works as state guidebooks but also for the collection of historically valuable oral histories. Over 2,900 of these records were collected in 24 states. They provide an irreplaceable firsthand account of people39。 The Great Depression that followed the stock market crash of 1929 saw hundreds of thousands of Americans out of work. In the years of great fear and depression, a lot of American citizens looked desperately to the federal government for assistance. Of all the programs designed by President Roosevelt when he took office in 1932, few were more criticized or had more lasting impact than the Work Projects Administration, better known as the WPA.本文詞義猜測題和推理判斷題兩種??碱}型,詞義猜測題要注意理解劃線詞匯所在語境需要表達的意思;推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。故D項正確。根據(jù)文章前兩段可知技術(shù)進步讓公司使用更多的機器人,不再需要很多全職工人。故A項正確。t bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss. 可知作者認(rèn)為關(guān)閉對外貿(mào)易并不能讓工作機會回歸,只會減緩全球經(jīng)濟發(fā)展并傷害美國的出口。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句The problem is that not only do such parttime workers lack reliable fulltime jobs and sick pay, but they can39。故B項正確。t need a driver in the driver39。 (2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper. 可知機器人的成本比人力更便宜,未來很多公司會更多使用機器人。To warn the Gig Economy is ing.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介紹了隨著技術(shù)進步,很多公司使用更多的機器人,不再需要很多全職工人,零工經(jīng)濟時代很快就會到來,并舉出Uber公司的例子加以說明。To prove technologies cause low ines.C.s main purpose in writing the text? A.Developing more new technologies.(5)What39。Offering more parttime jobs.C.It is always wellpaid.(4)Which of the following does the writer agree on? A.It is full of adventure.B.Taxi drivers can enjoy more health insurance.(3)Which of the following is an advantage of a fulltime job? A.s labor cost will be lower and lower.C.Robots will bee smarter and smarter.B.D.C.B.t bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss. (1)The underlined word decimate in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by ______. A.t enjoy health insurance and longerterm benefits. s seat. According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010, and 6. 8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity. So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business. We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s. Uber and many other panies are working on developing cars and trucks that don39。 Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding (焊接) will be less than $2 per hour, for example. That39。7.閱讀理解 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。故C項正確。s. 可知每個人都有自己的生活目的,都有不同于他人的人生道路。 (5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句You need to remember that you will only face lessons that you can learn and are specific to your own growth. 可知我們每個人所面臨的人生道路上的教訓(xùn)都是不一樣的,我們必須要學(xué)會處理這些與別人不一樣的問題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句The only thing you can count on is that you will be presented with all the lessons that you specifically need to learn. 可知當(dāng)我們學(xué)會了所有這些教訓(xùn),我們就能夠理解生活的意義,我們就會取得成功,故D項正確。故A項正確。根據(jù)第三段第一句Each person has h